考博英语高频词汇 c&GVIrJ
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 dz>2/'
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 9z$fDs}.q
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 ,|RN?1 ?U
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on \Qvo
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 <1%(%KdN[
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 :yi?<
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ^P}jn
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 Z)^1~!w0
9. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 u$38"&cmA
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 Pb`Uxv
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 {KGEv%
12. on one’s own account uSgR|b;R]
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 NxW
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2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 !*eDT4a
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 H-&T)
on account 赊账; onaccount of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. RH}i=
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 T@%\?=P
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) S 6CI+W
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. teKx^ 'c'
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. T T@U_^o
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) xt&4]M
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告 &
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. lsaA
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉 Gl"|t't
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 Xwo%DZKN
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 $*Kr4vh
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) er8T:.Py
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 ?Kt F!:_C
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 .He}f,!f<
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 F)Iz:
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 Qhq' %LR
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. @y'0_Y0-B
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. apOa E7|
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. iInWw"VbKe
32. have an advantage over 胜过. 4{@{VsXN
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 ;1HzY\d%<
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 b'W.l1]<-
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用. uGv|!UQw
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 yQ)&u+r
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 [j}JCmWY
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. L
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37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中. v\[+
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. NS65F7<&
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 r'`7}@H*
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不; egvb#:zW?
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. dU#-;/}o
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. _jc_(;KPF
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. <PVwf`W.
43. answer for (undertakeresponsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. !~&&&85
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. [~u!*W
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for zXM,cV/s
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 _6Y+E"@zs
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 9vz\R-un
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请;apply to 适用. *f3S tX
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 qVKd c*R-
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 c:.~%AJx
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. FJDE4
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52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… \nt~K}a
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); s-_D,$ |
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 x ZP*%yM
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. F~8'3!<9
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 59O-"Sc[
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… )Xh}N
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, lookafter) 侍候,照料
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ujRXAN@mC
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 +]s,VSL5`
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 {g!
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62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. Bl*}*S PU
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 ~g\~x
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. Rh ^(91d
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 HMCLJ/
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ~x^y5[5{
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) a(|6)w-
68. be based on / upon 基于 W48RZghmx
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 E=N$JM
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 `UTPX'Vz
71. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 393c |8M
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Y
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
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75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) '9z
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76. for the better 好转 PjeI&@
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. z'U.}27&o
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 Jt=->
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 r8s>s6vm
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come intoblossom开花(强调动作) m ol,iM*l
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 A?H#bRAs
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 Hz.i $L0}
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 }PBme'kP
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 1'qXT{f/~
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 J<0{3pZY
86. take the floor 起立发言 lo$G*LWu:
87. on business 出差办事. x/DV> Nfn
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 uge r:cD
89. last but one 倒数第二. |dgiW"tUm
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 gw)4P tb!
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 vwT1bw .
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 \6|y~5Hw{r
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 gy}3ZA*F
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 rWTaCU^qV
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; z\m$>C|
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 v 6
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in the case of 至于…,就…而言 ,/?J!W
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96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) k
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97. be cautious of 谨防 h"1}j'2>@
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 B~I ]3f
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. nX!%9x$3
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 N/o?\q8
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 S%\5"uGa
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) { 4j<X5V
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 0XA\Ag\`G
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) -9om,U`t
in the charge of …由…管 =8l' [
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) >&.N_,*
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 5S4Nx>
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 oO
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108. comment on 评论 zu}uW,XH-
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 OAkqPG&w
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. 'gN[LERT
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 `lY-/Ty
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. pss')YP.
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 y;ey(
113. compare…to… 把…比作… ;ab[YMkH
114. by comparison 比较起来 3mo<O}}
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 <@M5 C-hH
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 ^X#)'\T
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;complain (抱怨); complement (补充);compliment (恭维) |~76dxU
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 n'ZPB
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 *fY*Wy9
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 &v]xYb)+<
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 p_xJKQS
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 g#P]72TQ
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at theconclusion of 当…结束时; "U9e)a0v
124. condemn sb. to 判决 {U9{*e$=
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. V~Guw[RA
in that = because 因为; O4nA?bA
now that = since 既然 Cno[:iom
for all that = although 尽管 Zp/P/97p
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 |s#,^SJ0
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; Z2;~{$&M+
confess to a crime 承认罪行. {dh@|BzsbH
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 #x;d+Q@
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; eLH=PDdO
with confidence 满怀信心地; Z%sTj6Th
have confidence in 对…有信心 0}Kyj"-3
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 >8NUji2I
131. be confident of 有信心; UN<$F yb
confidential 机密的 _+}o/449
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 asW
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133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 Ct(^nn$A
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 W T @XHwt
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 ZXj*Vu$_4
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, [:izej(\
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 K6F05h 5S
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 tPk>hzW
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 p=[I;U-#H
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 xxgdp. (
142. under consideration 在考虑中 }Oe4wEYN)
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
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144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 Tv,ZS
145.take…into consideration (=take accountof, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 ),,0T/69+9
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 (nkiuCO
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致 qus%?B{b}
148. be consistent with(=be in agreementwith)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, l?X)]1
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 f]Zj"Tt-
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 F$s:
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151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 1O2V!?P
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 '~{kR=+
153. on the contrary 相反 8yswi[
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) QqC-ztz
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 =QwT)KRB%
by contrast 对比之下 /mn'9=ks
156. contribute to 有助于 )ItW}1[I
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 2p *!up(
158. at one’s convenience(=where and whenit suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 "`KT7
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believeor feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuadesb. to do sth.劝说某人做… Eh *u6K)Z
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find asolution to)应付, 处理 #=ko4?Wr(
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;roundthe comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 'kJyE9*xU.
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange lettersregularly) 通信 ;Yt'$D*CP
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 AgOti]`aR
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 +~xzgaL
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 T|--ZRYn
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 \O*W/9
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167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 t
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168. in due course (=without too muchdelay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 P(p|NRD@1
169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 Jn\>Sz(96
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 p3IhK>
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 k7nke^,|
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 EiPOY'
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 2t3)$\ylQp
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) 0>3Sn\gZ(
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 p-6T,')
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 VP }To
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 FD8d-G
in decline 下降; onthe increase 在增加 QRdh2YH`
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 ?V =#x.9
to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; :f0
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179. delight in(=take great pleasure indoing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 rrs0|=
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 5?>ES*
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demandsth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
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182.in demand有需求;ondemand受到要求时 \|
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183. be dependent on 依靠 cJ'OqV F
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 @lCyH(c%
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 :;w#l"e7<
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 ufocj1IU
187. in despair 绝望 E_#?;l>
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 xC 4L`\
189. in detail 详细地 Upz?x{>x
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 -o@L"C>
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 &&
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192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… Fm[3Btn
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, #l!nBY ~
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb.from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 QVkrhwp
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; R#W=*cN
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 #@P0i^pFTB
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 "-Wb[*U;
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 {=ATRwUL
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 8;x0U`}Ez(
199. in dispute 在争议中 9u%(9Ae
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 aAgQ^LY
201. (be) distinct from ( = be differentfrom) 与…截然不同 V+t's*9o3
202. distinguish between (=make orrecognize differences) 辨别 bP&1tE
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 Sv!JA#Ag
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish;discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 4u#TKr.
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 @]Lu"h#u=
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 gmZ] E45
207. in doubt(=in a condition ofuncertainty)对…表示疑惑 \t)`Cp6,[b
208. be due to 是由于 /dHIm`. Z
209. come off duty 下班 \r"gqv)^
210. go on duty 上班 $dG:29w
211. be on duty 值班,值日, 在上班时 w8a49 Fv
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be requiredby one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) L2OR<3*|Av
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 c7RQ7\
214. by ear (=play music from memorywithout having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 B:Hr{%O
215. have an ear for (=have keenrecognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力
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216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 LL==2KNUo
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 ]'pL*&"X
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 .br6x^\<
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry ornervousness) 自在,不拘束 |#'n VN.;
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb.from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 (%mV,2|:20
221. economize on (=save sth. instead ofbeing wasteful) 节省 zjOOEvi
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 BvUiH<-D
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 Hz)i.AA 4
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; bebrought into effect) lc3Gu78 A/
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 6[SIDOp*^
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 6&il>
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 c94=>p6
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 J_?v=dW`
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 5JHEBw5W%
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… P^tTg
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
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232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 Q<gUu^rq
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 :q?#$?
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 ,~D
V0#"
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 P-3f51 Q
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 D
<R_eK
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 O1bW, n(
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 ~?FhQd\Q
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing whatto do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 @&
Bh!_TWc
240. end up with 以…而结束 tRZ4\Bu
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 eLnS1w2
242. end in 以…为结束 ~f[ Y;
243. engage in 或 beengaged in 忙于,从事 ft$R
F
244. enter for (=put the name on a listfor) 报名参加 gdA2u;q
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) Jv+w{"&
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 7eAV2.
247. be entitled to (=be given the right todo sth.)有权…,有资格… JO+tY[q
248. be equal to 等于 0Q`v#$?":
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enoughstrength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付
\2e^x
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 &J
catI
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 f:ObI
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value,amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 N+@ Ff3M
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 hlB\Xt
253. at all events (=in spite ofeverything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 \yC /OLXq
254. in any event (=whatever happens in thefuture) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 dC{dw^
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) q]I aRho
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 Dws)
4hH
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. 0hV#]`9`gN
258. except (=but) 除了。 oV
0T
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 W>C?a=r~
260. (an) exception to …的例外 t4[q:[1
261. with the exception of (=except, apartfrom) 除去…., 除…以外 {0Y6jk>I
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 ekL;SN
263. exchange…for 以…交换 A*?PH`bY
264. exclusive of (=not taking intoaccount; without) 不包括 A5TSbW']+5
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 45sEhs[$
266. exert…on… 对…施加… n@RmH>"
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 i7XY3yhC
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; R~kO5jpW
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 r|u[36NmA
270. expect…of 在…期望… N*}soMPV^.
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 !SW0iq[7j
272. expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险) p%>sc
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. ;v@ G
274. beyond expression (=in a manner thatcannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 Lz.khE<
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 |p&EP2?T
find expression in 表现 .iRKuBM/
276. to …extent 在…程度上 ^EX"fRwNi
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 dDpAS#'s\
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) p|t" 4HQ
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 |VWT4*K
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 0]|`*f&p;
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 \mc0fY
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 ~4{q
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = inthe judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 n?EgC8b9
284. on the face of it (=judging by whatone can see) 表面看来 GpeW<%
\P
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) *#XZ*Ga
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 "CJ~BJI%
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 Kd5'2"DI
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 2F:qaz
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 S\).0goOW
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 p@^G)x
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地,依赖地 H`
CID*Ji
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 U|}
?{x
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 ,/{e%J
294. fall short of (=fail to reach adesired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 ApCU|*r)
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 ,0W^"f.g{m
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. withoutthe help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 b"h'7 C/
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 }mj9$=B4
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) uAn}qrqE9
299. far from 远远不是 e3p|g]
300. far from 非但不…(而且) faQmkO
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 ~5N}P>4*
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… ,dIev<
303. find fault with(=complain about;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 h !^=
c
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 5?7AzJl>
305. in favour of 赞成 wh8';LZ>R
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; MVYd\)\o
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 cpQ5F;FI
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 F` U~(>u'
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 >pv.,cj
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety ofsb. or sth.) 为…担心 ~b
Lx2=-"
310. for fear of (=in case of; because ofanxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 "?8)}"/f
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心 3
z8i0
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 !zA@{gvEc
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tiredabout sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 ax&
?Z5%a
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 T`&zQQ6F'
315. fill in 填写 r]3-}:vU
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 2e`}O
317. set the world on fire=set the flameson fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 2*:q$ c
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 s<O$
Y
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 _ \D%
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 aB,-E>+
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) }Le]qR9Y]
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 (> al-vZ6A
323. fit into 刚好放入 XiW1X6
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall intoagreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 ]5ZXgz
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for)适合 GJ ^c^`
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 XNz+a|cF
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 UL+Txc
327. be fond of 喜欢 H"A%mrb
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 #D`@G8~(
329. go into force 开始生效 ^b8~X [1J_
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 (80m'.X
331. force…on 把…强加给… 4#$#x=:
332. in the form of 以…形式 ATs_d_Sz
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 t-\+t<;
334. free of charge 免费 \-\>JPO~<
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… &LLU@ |
336. in front of 在…前面 LPvp
(1
in the front of 在…前部 oTw!#Re)
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 DHO]RRGV
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常
{2\Y%Y'}*
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) SI7rTJ]/
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 `[/#,*\
be good at 擅长于; begood to 对…好 >*-
%:ub
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) #AD_EN9
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 n
Bu!2c
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) H/,KY/>i
把…认为理所当然的. ^m\o(R
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 P>/:dt'GJ}
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… vX+oZj
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 JF=R$! 5
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 o E+'@
(be) on guard 站岗 u64#,mC[*
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 cO?*(e1m=
349. guess at 猜, 估计 "[)G{VzT
350. by guess 靠猜 i
;FKnK
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 E0Wc8m "
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 vq$6e*A
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) [,=?e
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) qt8Y3:=8l
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 z/7q#~J,
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 V?mP7
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) K@.5
358. by hand 用手工(做) nrEI0E9
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 !0{SVsc)
360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住 Jqoo&T")
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 -E-#@s
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 DV5hTw0
363. at the head of 在…的前头 ETDWG_H |
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 `z!AjAT-G
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 h:Pfiw]
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 K+3-XhG
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 =*UK!y?n
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) +Mj6.X
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 0R?1|YnB
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 S_lGrk\j
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 o "z()w~
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 ;*%rFt9FK
go on holiday = go for a holiday is;g`m
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable;not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 gM96RY
374. be honest in诚实 +d,
~h_7!
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 aCZ0-X?c
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 ,%pCcM)
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 teok *'b:
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 ((M,6Q}
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 I~7iIUD
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 AG(6.
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 @pH2"k|
@
382. in ignorance of 不知道… /&gg].&2?
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 zs=3e~o3
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 V.B@@ ;
385. impose…on 把…强加给 BJ
UG<k
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 .}__XWK5
387. make (leave) an impression on sb.=give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 x`6MAZ
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 (~~m 8VJ>
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 +n1!xv]
improve on(=produce or be sth. betterthan…) 另做一物比原物更好
V60L\?a
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 ItVN,sVJb
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 %lCZ7z2o
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 (.-4Jn
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 ` o)KG,
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 .IW`?9O
$E
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 (Yewd/T
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 8lQ}-8
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in qualityor value) 比…差; superior to比…好 ']k<'`b|
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 "0eX/rY%
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 Lc
!2'Do;
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 GxdAOiq
;
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… >)M{^
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… 4*EMd!E=<
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全;assure…(of) 使…确信,保证
53t_#Yte
404. insure…against 保险…以防 uj.i(Us
405. intend…for 打算把…给 =MNp;
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 #/>TuJc
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 YTTyMn
be interested in 对…感兴趣 f.w",S^
408. interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰 !q\8`ss
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 m. pm,
410. intervene in 干预 w/|&N>ZOx
411. invest in 投资 9KVJk</:n
412. be involved in (=become connected orconcerned) 卷入, 参加 ceUe*}\cr
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 d]DV\*v
414. in itself 本身;of itself 自发,自然 P%2v(
415. be jealous of 妒忌 R'Jrbe|
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, (=j;rfvP
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 /l$enexSt
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. $INB_/RE
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 .!3e$mhV
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharplookout for) 密切注视 |nNcV~%~
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 7ws<' d7/
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 NWf=mrS8@$
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 | N/d}
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 `*s:[k5k
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 L-|l$Ti"
424. lean against (背)靠着… B0Df7jr%`>
425. at least 至少;at most 至多 r
qjq}L )
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) X.b8qbnq[
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 nQc,^A
)I
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) R,3cJ
Y_%
429. at length (=after a long time, atlast)终于 fl-J:`zyyZ
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 *D|a`R!Y
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 7DAP_C
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) D
/QLp3+o
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 6=f)3!=
433. lie in 在于 x0# Bc7y
434. in life 一生中 AX`Tku
435. for life 终身 \B#tB?rA
436. in the light of (=considering; takinginto account) 考虑到, 根据 <&\ng^Z$
437. throw light on ( = make clear,explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 h%EeU
3
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 YdhV
a!Y
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 'C5id7O&
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) )Q=u[ p
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. Wep^He\:
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) 'J?{/O ^
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 w'TAM"D`
444.major in 主修(某课程) :Q`Of}#
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 "}71z
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. "WKOlfPa
(=certainly) 当然行;bymeans of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 "AagTFs(i
447. on memory of 为纪念… "}3sL#|z
448. on the mend (=in the process ofrecovering) 好转, 在康复中 #&.Znk:@.f
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 nL?P/ \
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 2G8w&dtu
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 L -Q8iFW'
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 ]zYIblpde
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 ^0zfQu+!
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 $z_yx
`5
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 jj`#
;Y
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 ~lV#- m*
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 M+:5gMB'
just a moment 稍等片刻 0PkX- .
at the last moment 在最后一刻 J?V$V
>d
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. ;87PP7~
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… SA'g`
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 Mst%]@TG
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 vN(~}gOd\
460. make the most of 充分利用 N5K(yY_T
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… bhD-;Y!6;
be something of 有点…,像… -. *E<%
462. name after 用…的名字命名 `i.fm1I]
463. native to 所产的 :Fhk$?/r
464. by nature 天生的,生来 &S(>L[)9
465. in mature 本质上 4Wgzp51Aq!
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 6-\Mf:%B
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… N&G'i.w/
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) U LS>v
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 <6;M\:Y*T
470. nothing but 只有,不过…而已 Do(G;D`h+_
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… o<A-ETx<
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 v9H
t~\>
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 kL zjK]4 *
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 l1]
N&jN{
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 %( OP
[
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 #jBmWaP.
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 |-6`S1.
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 =p@2[Uo
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) 1
K}gX>F
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… lrc%GU):
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 S8qg"YR
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 0fstEExw
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 ]a.e;c-
(just) for once 就这一次 FrMXf,}
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) 0(d!w*RpG
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 nZ=[6?
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 ]N}/L
lq
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 Q^<
amM!
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 ZzK^bNx)0
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 `~\SQ EY$
486. be opposed to… 反对… hfJ&o7Dt
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 ag8)^p'9
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 _b>z'4_'
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 Zl%)#=kO
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) >4bw4
Z1
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 [pms>TQ2
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 O6e$v
I@
492. owe…to 把…归于… 7]So=%q
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 0-OKbw5%=b
494. of one’s own某人自己的 &b~X&{3,
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 Hwd
^C2v
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 hc$m1lLn
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 (eb65F@ P
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 Q2oo\
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) RJ3uu NK7
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 ~9@527m<',
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 [A,!3BN
502. be patient with 对…耐心 '% _K"rb
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚
d8 ~%(I9
504. pay…for 付…的钱 +5-|6
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 j+fF$6po#t
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 LIJ#nb
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 NG\'Ii:-J
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 vx6lud0k}
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) Q<szH1-
演奏钢琴
ADxje%!1O
509. persist in 坚持,固执 3XUVUd~
510. in person 亲自, 当面 wYFkGih
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 =>o !
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替 7uUq+dp
513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 7r3CO<fb
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=beabout to do sth.) 刚要去做 @D["#pe,}
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 ?|oN}y"i
516. come to the point 谈主要问题 8t< X
517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 npytb*[|c
518. to the point 中肯, 切题 g;q.vHvsc"
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 fhdqes])
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明 (-;(wCEE
520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 ETX>wZ
521. in the position of 处在…位置上 :%28*fl
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) XdzC/{G
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 ME)='~E
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实 fMHw=wJQ
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, likebetter) 宁要, 更喜欢 b{<$OVc
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 xHx_!
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prepare breakfast 作早饭 l7<VH z0b
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下
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528. for the present(=for the time being,for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 ())_4
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529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) x~IrqdmW
530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 {w,^Z[<
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 cN2Pl%7
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 4v(?]]X
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 qauvwAMuX
534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪 ^[+2P?^K
535. in principle (=only in regard to themain idea) 原则上 )-iUUak
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前 Aj O{c
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537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 cdI"=B+C\
in public 公开地 Dl\0xcE
538. proceed from (=arise from, resultfrom) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 6Y.k<oem
539. proceed with ( =begin and continuesth.) 继续进行 ,Cy&tRjR B
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 3UQBIrQ
541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止 n c.P
542. in proportion to 与…成比例 n"~K",~P
543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受 <P*7u\9&
544. be proud of 为…自豪 )5x$J01S
545. provide for 为…做准备 DU5rB\!.~
546. in public 公开地,当众 qM>Dt
547. on purpose(=by intention,deliberately)故意 ePSD#kY5
548. to the purpose (=useful for one’spurpose)得要领的, 中肯的 hA`9[58/
549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 Tjj27+y*\
be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 QdD@[
550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑 ~X;sa,)L1+
551. beyond (all) question (=withoutquestion) 毫无疑问 <BdC#t:*L
552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的 7 lq$PsC
553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的; O`~L*h_
554. without question 毫无疑问
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555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 l`:-B'WM
556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地 20
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557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括 )1)&fN41i#
558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等 *@YQr]~
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559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之 CF+:v(NL
560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解) I
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561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到 m
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562. react to 对…作出反应 0.wN&:I8t
563. react on / upon 对…产生影响 I(
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564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 %VrMlG4hx
565. (be) ready for 准备好做… S2=x,c$
566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 X(>aW*q
567. beyond all reason 没有道理的 <.@w%rvG
568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为 woU3WS0
569. it stands to reason that …理所当然 ^$8WV&5q>
570. reason with (=argue) 劝说 A&Q!W)=
571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 I=8MLv
(be) get out of red 不再亏损 t\ 9Y)d
572. refer to…as 把…称做… M
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573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交 ve*6WDK,H
574.with/in reference to(=concerning,about)关于 >>>MTV f
575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于 ZD8E+]+
576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候 ^Ov+n1,)
577. regardless of (=without worryingabout, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑
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578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关 0MOn
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579. relevant to 与…有关的 ;BEX|wxn
580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是 c=IjR3F
581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 M3q7{w*bM
582. rely on 依靠, 信赖 ,,Vuvn
583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论 tkhEjTZ
584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物 (/J %Huy
585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起 'i8?]`
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586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中 pR~"
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587. reply to 答复, 回答 ?)"v~vs
588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望 /_/Z/D!
589. resort to 诉诸于..,求助于…
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resort to force 诉诸于武力 k%({<