考博英语高频词汇 gR^>3n'
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 6R;3%-D
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 RC#C\S6
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 )jrT6x^IB
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于…近:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on ~ I}9;XT
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 "[p@tc?5
6. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 %6%<?jZ
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, c?2MBtnu
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ppIbjt6r
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 )2q
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ^E`(*J/o
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 DHC+C4
12. on one’s own account b
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 M@1r:4CoKH
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 |H}m 4-+*
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 )py{\r9X
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. zjL.Bhiud
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 5BkV aF7Th
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) ;!<
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. q*![AzFh
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. @.$Xv>Jt$
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 8.=\GV
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 P|2E2=G
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. oY~ Dg
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 ,vqr<H9e
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 ;;$# )b
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 e6B{QP#jq
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) P #F=c34u
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之 CBQhIvq.d
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 '1fNBH2
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 b*fgv9Kh'
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 K-<^$VWh
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; @pI5lh
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. y|&}.~U[
30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. qzw'zV
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. v1k)hFjPK
32. have an advantage over 胜过. Uq_j\A;c
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 /:6Wzj
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 _ ~RpGX
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. Ed0I WPx
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 ]W0EVf=,k
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 0U/K7sZ
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. FEPXu
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37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. kY,U8a3!
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. rV({4cIe9R
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 "x941}
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; M'`;{^<
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. ;
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41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. q1y/x@
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. 7:]Pl=:X
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责. Iu~\L0R427
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. -16K7yk
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxiousfor ~.PO[hC
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 e&MC|US=\
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 H4OhIxK
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. %8aC1x
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 d|Gl`BG
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 AeIrr*~]B
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 2;L|y._`w
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… iFSJL,QZ3
53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); /$n ~lf
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻 =H0vE7 {*
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信. 2=-utN@Z
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 I"AYWo?
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… j4FeSGa
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 WqxUX H
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 yix'rA -T
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 WWwUwUi
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 0s#vwK13
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. ~mV"i7VX
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 6,1b=2G
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. T0Yiayt
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 M-NV_W&M
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 rdJm{<
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 3qH QX?a
68. be based on / upon 基于 ?%Rw(E
69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上 GwsY-jf
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 fsO9EEn7X
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) @vgG1w
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 A6<C-1
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. B}OY/J/*8
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. r%wA&FQ8U
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) @Un/c:n
76. for the better 好转 QH4wUU3X
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. PYB+FcR6?n
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 I3u{zHVwI
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 F0~k1TDw
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) ArLvz5WV
81. on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 J?)Rf
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82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 R~L0{`
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83. out of breath 喘不过气来 L;_
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84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 `|1MlRM9
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 Auy".br'
86. take the floor 起立发言 M"=n>;*X
87. on business 出差办事. oC*ees
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88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 >: 0tA{bV
89. last but one 倒数第二. '/0#lF
90. but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 lw8"'0
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 VCNT4m
92. be capable of 能够,有能力 J}spiVM
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 >Dm8m[76
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 [y)FcIK}
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; c"YXxAJ
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 `Y?t@dd
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 HgBJf~q~U
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) !KS F3sz
97. be cautious of 谨防 4FeEGySow
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 =Je>`{J
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. @
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 9~AWn g