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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; CNP!v\D
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; %+gK5aVab
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; sKD sps^$
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; Ix~_.&
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system Q1hHK'3w
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； F Lf< gz
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene r2!\Ts 5v
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； "wqN,}bj\
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 0o-. m
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， K3g<NC
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： 4gKu8G
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； Q6qIx=c4
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； T- ~l2u|s
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion `_;sT8
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； , yd]R4M
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; X>-|px$vy
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 2?c#
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16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission E@}
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17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation "/ 9EUbca
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate ue8"_N
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； b aO ^Z
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile ?Sj >b
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 $:l>g)c
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension U gD|tuz]
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health a*kvU "]
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork W gTD
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25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years %$Sm ei
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth o(L8 -F
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. d94 Le/E
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； Tf*DFyr
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; (,`R >D k
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 QKB*N)%6
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; x$L(!ZDh
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from 7B@ 1[
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. 3QF/{$65!
There have been more deaths from drowning. Kg;u.4.-M
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ ,wYA_1$$H
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； 0d|DIT#>?
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; H y~+|hLvh
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 EGMIw?%Y`-
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak S.,5vI "s,
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; Jk=_8Xvr`
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; 4 \Ig <C9
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； Fm# `}K _
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate；
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极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 P _x(` H
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； oAprM Z 7Y
养老保险 endowment insurance； \=&F\E V
退休养老金retirement pension； 5< $8.a#
Health Care Reform医疗改革 i9+qU
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； l.Q.G<ol
37.月经期menstrual period `e[ >S
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace ?#~km0~F)
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care @L ,4JPk
40.安乐死euthanasia； *!r"+?0gN
41.得绝症的terminally ill； Wl0p-h
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care J KTn
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient N;` jz( r
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. ~J! [Nx/
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