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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; n -x
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2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Bsj^R\
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; H^jc
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4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; ".k
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5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system |Pv)&'B"
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； $,nidK!"
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene =RHI B1
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； x}uDW
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施
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10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， vJ>o9:(6
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： * 1 *i5c
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； "!:)qVL^
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； !HF<fn
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion &pH XSU
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； S) ` @)sr
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; E*L
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communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 pV$A?b"?*
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission y]uBVn'u
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation gj4ONmY
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate q,=YKw)*
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； hSaw)g`w
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile ob9=/ R?i
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 A" IaFXB
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension HC|
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23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health
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24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 'K| F{K
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years '_" S/X +v
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth t6~~s
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27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. }*7G
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28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； Sb`SJ):x
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; e H%i 8a
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 9+~1# |
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; H^g&e$d0
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from ix 5\Y
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. 4hW:c 0
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How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ fF. +{-.
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； VgMuX3=
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; ,n$HTWa@0
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 ngzQVaB9
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak >skl
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34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; gK
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因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; }1NNXx Q
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； 2 y& k
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； ,?!MVN-
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 ~ _ko $(;A
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； v=-T3
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养老保险 endowment insurance； E- #C#B
退休养老金retirement pension； K^%ONultv
Health Care Reform医疗改革 ]MB6++.e
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； !Za yN
37.月经期menstrual period 5B;; {GR
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace #}[NleTVt
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care Oo
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40.安乐死euthanasia； %5j* e
41.得绝症的terminally ill； l2kUa'O-
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care aX.//T:':?
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient KR>o 2
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”.
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