hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
Z>c 3 R'EUV0KX>Y 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
F:@7 0(<w% 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
{vUN+We 第一篇
0sN.H= Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
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^?l~SS in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
J;_}lF9d@ poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
F <>!kK/c reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
1XM^8 .; and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
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1p$n college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
qmO6,T-| Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
m'P1BLk generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
i1H\#;`$ its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
j83p)ido themselves and afraid of relationships.
5N%93{L Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
'smWLz} insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
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aKz growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
GKN%Tv:D_ most campuses.
*`ZH` V This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
4`J H&))} explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
K>*a*[t0Sy campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
$O9^SB experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
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WB "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
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Kl are the primary architects.
KII *az It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
LpR3BP@At incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
^]{R.(# z been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
`jwa<N4e@ homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
u_ABt?' vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
#1>X58I^ they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
]T%rjsN 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
BJ% eZ. [A] it is easy to be a college president
rETRTp0HT [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
oWYmj=D~2z [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
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1]'> [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
d/i`l* 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
,yd?gP-O 正确答案为 C
Nm |!#(L [A] inspiration
.'Vww [B] stimulation
{GC?SaK [C] escape
9uGrk^<t [D] relaxation
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sEy%- 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
^MVkZ{gtre 答案为 D
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Kn* [A] artists
qHxqQ'ks; [B] experts
JU4q zi [C] discoverers
L21VS ,#I [D] designers
'_V2!?+RU+ 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
}mAa}{_ B
mya_4I
m [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
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[B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
h=:Q -?n- [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
M8tRjNWS? [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
m@^ 1 JlH 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
%@u;5qD& Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
NgY =&W, [A] They can't read or write well.
UX dUO@ [B] They can hardly find a good job.
[Nk3|u`h [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
{DR`;ea])1 [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
RRI"d~~F6 mFi&YpH u3 [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
