hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
UB`ToE|Ii Yj|eji7y 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
[jdFA<Is 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
lH^^77"4Qo 第一篇
hY5WJ; Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
&.13dq in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
Qp,DL@mp>8 poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
Di_2Plo)4 reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
7\zZpPDV and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
j:T/ iH!YF college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
>Iewx
Gb> Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
,21 np generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
&;,,H< p its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
LH 3}d<{ themselves and afraid of relationships.
3nZ9m Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
W!blAkM%i insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
PjT=$] growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
v8gdU7Ll, most campuses.
"vCM}F This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
4H5pr explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
do-ahl, campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
,:fl?x.X experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
w;}@'GgL "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
b `2|I { are the primary architects.
EV#MQM It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
IEjP<pLe incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
6iEhsL&K been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
I1X/Lj= homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
50TA:7 vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
nVu&/ they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
x\&`>>uA 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
;N B:e [A] it is easy to be a college president
ms($9 Lv/ [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
n9pN6,o+ [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
kt[:@Nda9 [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
tx"sH]n 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
n .!Ym
X4 正确答案为 C
"G-1>:
[A] inspiration
qQpnLV 4 [B] stimulation
O\K_q7iO6 [C] escape
*5zrZ]
^ [D] relaxation
]0;864X0 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
DjU9
uZT 答案为 D
pA{ 5V9 [A] artists
^qCkt1C-M [B] experts
#`GY}-hL! [C] discoverers
h/x0]@M& [D] designers
[Q\GxX. 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
mzQ`N}]T: B
>0{S [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
s5RjIa0$7 [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
eI1GXQ% [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
}SI GPVM [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
h._nK\ 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
{]z4k[;.h Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
@&D?e:|!U [A] They can't read or write well.
_U;eN|Ww [B] They can hardly find a good job.
2+Px'U\ [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
JFgoN,xn [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
8/z3=O& Z):n c% S [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]