一、在谓语动词前加助动词do, did, does强调该谓语动词,构成强调句 8*a&Jl
例句: The president of the National Academy, Bruce Alberts, added this key point in the preface to the panels report “Science never has all the answers. But science does provide us with the best available guide to the future, and it is critical that our nation and the world base important policies on the best judgments that science can provide concerning the future consequences of present actions. ” C+&l<
fM&
分析: 引号内由两个句子组成, but前一分句是一个简单句,后一分句为两个并列句,其中第一个分句中的does表强调,第二个并列句为一复合句,真正的主语为that our nation and the world base important policies on..., it为形式主语,定语从句that science can provide concerning the future...修饰judgment。 BING{ew
译文: 国家科学院院长布鲁斯·艾伯茨在会议报告的前言中补充和强调了这一点,即科学解答不了所有的问题,但科学的确能给我们提供将来可行的最好的指导,关键是我们国家和其他各国在做重要决策时应该以科学能够提供给我们的、对于人类现在的行为对未来影响的最好的判断作为依据。 S:ztXhif>
二、强调句中谓语以外的其他成分时用强调句型(见词类中it用法) +m,yA mEEd
例句: Often its the delivery that causes the audience to smile, so speak slowly and remember that a raised eyebrow or an unbelieving look may help to show that you are making a lighthearted remark. C$)onk
分析: 该句是复合句,主句its the delivery that causes the audience to smile是一个强调句,that a raised eyebrow or an unbelieving look和that you are making a light hearted remark分别作remember以及show的宾语, lighthearted是一个复合形容词修饰remark。 |#N&