1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 5V':3o;D__
to begin with首先 9{RCh 9
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. E z?O
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generally speaking总体上讲 !i,Eo-[Z
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. s!:'3[7+
first of all第一，首先 i882r=TE3
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. w
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in the first place首先 mEeD[d MN
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. oJ734v [X
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 B5{ wSr
in conclusion最后 % CV @FdB
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. :[xF
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in brief, in a nutshell简言之 "m,)3zND3
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. H(Pzo+k*
to sum up总而言之 Q =9Ce@[
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. ) l g>'O
in a word总之 !k@ (}CN_*
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. vX1 8
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常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 eocq Hwbv
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 e0;0 X7
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. znnnqR0us
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 g]&7
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accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 AK$&'t+$}7
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. uJ-Q]yQ
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语
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in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 =Ot|d #_
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 3D 4-Wo4
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 5<U:Y y
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 gZq
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. (;VlK#rnC
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 Br4[hUV/
during this time在此期间 W_.W MbT
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. Op()`x
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apart from除了……之外 %\"<lyD
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. bT> MZK8b
compared with与……相比较 )iX2r
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【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. @cB7tY*Ski
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示
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【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. O
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6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 ~ Y/:]&wF
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 ~Uw;6VXV1
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 7+9o<j@@o
7、逻辑连接词语 'VgEf:BS
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 ,I6li7V
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 7F2 WmMS
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 |
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also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 D*&#}c, *
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 E)%D LZ
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 ZJe^MnE (G
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 5G2G<[p5oQ
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 N TcojA{V$
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 5Q;Q
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 =MU(!`
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 {p. ^E5&
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 b)eoFc)lc
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 5^D09 4J|^
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. /!?b&N/d)
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 r]@ T9\9
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 !YPwql(
【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. :w q][0 )
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 I
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in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 X J`*dgJ
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. $l2`@ia"
9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 0W0GSDx
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 ;>u B$8<_7
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. ! Q WNHL
有关描写图表的过渡词语 mPU}]1*p
during this time在此期间 +`bnQn]x+
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. _&~l,%)
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apart from除了……之外 e^em^1H(
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【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. )RN3Oz@H
compared with与……相比较 L pq)TE#
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent.
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from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 /O<~n%< G
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. ]isq}Qv~
常用表示强调的过渡词语 ~;jgl_5?b
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 `+T 2IPN
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. r!1f>F*dt
逻辑连接词语 hP8w3gl _
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 kQe<a1 8
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 \?oT.z5VG&
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 ysZ(*K
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also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 sZ~03QvkT
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 L*dGo,oN
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 2z*} fkJ
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 <p
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as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 vmEn$`&2t
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 ? A;RTM
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 |JR`" nF`
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 R(pQu!
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