上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 lh{U@,/
Part I Vocabulary (20%) c
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Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four w`x4i fZ0q
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the V 9bn
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line 7a\at)q/y
through the center Ia
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1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. 9=T
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A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address b9X"p*'p
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. 5bBY[qp
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination :"{("!x
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below =^3 Z
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that standard. Y#7sDd!N|
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive 4sMA'fG
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay %0&59q]LM
upright NpI "XQ
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying S+2we
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. `8M{13fv
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified +@G#Z3;l!
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. &65I
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A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization @KJ~M3d0l
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to eU(cn8/}
interpret reading exercises. v-(dh5e`
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A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion uidoz
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8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. @5}(Y( @
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation -RI&uFqOI
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something 5LaF'>1yY
extraordinary. wNvq['P
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions (! a;}V<7
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ MMU>55+-
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications Fzmc#?
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. pddumbp
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize adY ,Nz
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into SiLWy=qbR
the air. ,8@q2a/
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving ?+_Y!*J2b
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really z"\<GmvB
happened. >c)-o}bd^
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria HC!5AJ&+}v
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. o)WzZ,\F^J
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed R!>l7p/|H)
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. fA)4'7UT
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available tS3!cO\
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . +!/pzoWpE
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective d1}cXSQ1T
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. NqC}}N\,
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel Il]p >B
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, L-`?=- 9`
bringing both sets of children into the family. 7V%b!R}
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended D\Fu4Eg
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in 8vx#QU8E/
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different ways. zB8J|uG
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative YeI|&FMX
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. %GigRA@no
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative _N"c,P
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21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create YK V"bI
discomfort a?X#G/)
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent &4m;9<8\
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. rsD?
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A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive k&= iye(
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body
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languages and gestures. eY\!}) 5
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed s;,ulME
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, "b0!h6$!H
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. b`^mpB*6R
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file i%otvDn1
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. Fv3:J~Yf
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed pW5PF)([
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a
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_____. +~?K@n
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage aFDCVm%U|
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. T2}ccnDi
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences t_iZ\_8
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. sx][X itR+
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession *Edr\P
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. z1LY
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A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent oT^r
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right l 5z8]/
of fostering the children. (^= Hq'D
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate qR8 BS4q_p
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. *Bx'g|
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A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates nXxSv~r
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or l(?Yx
rent. 6 WEu(}=
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment zNQ|G1o
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. o/p'eY:)
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity 0:k ~lz
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. }{@RO./)[
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion n`g:dz
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was !Mk:rO-L
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, >jBnNA@
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained 0Z>oiBr4
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ ?u8vK<2h
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm rFR2c?j8
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other N3g?gb"Ex)
people's safety. @DYkWivLu
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless \^%5!
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. hX@.k|Yd
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust r&-Ir3[
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. Rd.[8#7VE
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent ?W"9G0hTqM
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. 2_HPsEx
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled