上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 r)9i1rI+
Part I Vocabulary (20%) ~_dBND?
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four iGEQXIr3
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the 1}n)J6m
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line eu}:Wg2
through the center UijuJ(Tle
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. ;H m-,W
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address -tK;RQYax
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. 5fvUv"m
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination NR;S3-Iq(
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below A_6/umF[ZA
that standard. \0*yxSg,^
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive xd
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4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay |$.sB|_
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upright cOZajC<G
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying K;ry4/Vap
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. HkfSx rTgQ
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified G8<It5CU
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. P60]ps!M
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization H z< M
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to VvMU)
interpret reading exercises. Op$J
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A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion H,4,~lv|
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. -%/,j)VKD
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation }07<(,0n
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something i*cE
extraordinary. G"UH4n[1ur
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions xt<,
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10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ 9V4V}[%
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications S}xDB
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. u7y7
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize `aWwF}
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12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into fY\tvo%
the air. KbuGf$Bv
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving 7q{v9xKy
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really G/RheH
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happened. >G3J3P(
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria #V9hG9%8
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. hDkqEkq1R
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed ?=@Q12R)X
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. &40JN}
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available vM4`u5
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . F0ivL`
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective ~PAbLSL*u
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. /qQ2@k
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel 4[EO[x4C
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, "}x70q'>S
bringing both sets of children into the family. wM&x8 <
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended yI|?iBc7nC
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in xY}j8~k
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different ways. PQ#-.K
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative ib=^tK
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. PH4bM
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative IE
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21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create 9M~$W-5
discomfort x 3co?
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent J1ro\"
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. ~4X!8b_
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive p`.fYW:p
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body V'h z1roe
languages and gestures. o|n0?bThS-
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed (2(;u1
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, ZTz(NS
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but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. f2e$BA
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file B-p5;h>
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. 90696v.
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed f!Nc+
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a krY.Cc
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_____. 7n/I'r
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage %z_b/yG
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. sWzXl~JbF
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences
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28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. XzFqQ-H
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession U,}T ]J
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. d"uM7PMs7x
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent BnY|t2r
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right J3E:r_+
of fostering the children. 5fv6R
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A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate XE
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31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. j?ubh{Izm
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates 9e*poG
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or ZlXs7
&_
rent. S(s~4(o>8
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment 8j+;Xlh
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. J=bOw//
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity 3+PM_c)Y
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. TyXOd,%
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A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion pMrfi}esx
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was A Mfu|%ZL
completely_____ by the sudden confusion,
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A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained 6%axbB
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ 9 peB+URV
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm GY :IORuA4
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other 0M.[) @
people's safety. n-WvIy
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless %uMsXa
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. -p~B
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A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust 2AE|N_v8W
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. SjU6+|l
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent L1+cv;t
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. pYQs|5d
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled