考博英语高频词汇 {c
(!;U
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 0=K9`=5d0
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 Y*! qG
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 z(H^..<!5
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on G >q(iF'
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 =MvjLh" s
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 "U\4:k`:
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, -e8}Pm
"
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 v.]Q$q
^
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 bP^Je&nS*
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 $ >EYhLBa
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 qs QNjt
12. on one’s own account yfm^?G|sW
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 PpgP&;z4
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 ]GRWnif
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 uh?>-
]r`
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. qc N'e.A
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ,L`$09\
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) ;W^o@*i{>
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 8:/e
GM
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. dS< C@(
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) iySRY^
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 G rk@dZI
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. Ba/Yl
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 %y%j*B!%
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 t>[KVVg
W
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 #jxe%2'Ot
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) nVI! @qW
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 uI DuGrt
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ?IGVErnJJC
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 6 %VV,$p
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
Yl.0aS
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 6A=8+R'`F
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 1 %,a =,v
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. BouTcC
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. ?:L:EW8
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ;j)FnY=: -
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 B0ndcB-
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 m ]cHF.: 5
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. A4]s~Ur
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 Bdu&V*0g
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 g{ P%s' %*
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. KR%{a(V;7
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. No J`6MB
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. +
Q6l*:<|c
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 _ BDK`D
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; }@^4,FKJ
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. Ck / F9(
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. YXI'gn2b#
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. Zt3)]sB
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. =k oSUVO0
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. "k A*Vc#
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
(X?/"lC)
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 V
14B[|YM<
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 p3}? fej&|
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. j6g[N4xr
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 k`x=D5s\
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 N72Yq)(
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. O%ug@& S{
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… ts8+V<g
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); _fwb!T}$
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 !L95^g
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. r
lKl pl
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 Kb^>-[Yx
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… mP(kcMT "
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 9Mgq1Z
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
PTS] 7
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 1c@} C+F+
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 +L=*:e\j
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. > MH(0+B*
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 o5n^!gi4
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. o#[
KS:Y
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 ~RD+.A
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 |G/7 _+J6
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 1+7GUSIb
68. be based on / upon 基于 P5gN #G
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 zW8*E E+,
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 g_Im; 1$
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) WGAXIQ
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 nP UqMn'
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. ]P[%Mhg^
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. aTzDe w
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) [\ Qr. 2
76. for the better 好转 q_Lo3|t i
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ggb |Ew
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 #;# 3%?
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 *U l*%!
?D
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) EC6 k{y}bA
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 l?*r5[O>n
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 ,L OQD Iyn
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 9F;S+)H4
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 #&,H"?"
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 D,ly#Nn
86. take the floor 起立发言 Cz^Q5F `
87. on business 出差办事. f
Mf&?`V
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 AAUyy
:
89. last but one 倒数第二. iwY'4 Z
e
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 xeTgV&$@
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 9j|gdfb%ml
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 _2vd`k
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 o'%e I
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 !#? kWAU
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; yy(A( }
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 \.s` n2.w
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 w>~M}Ahj
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) t0m*PJc F
97. be cautious of 谨防 mxqG-*ch-
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 tjv\)Nn'
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. '5H4z7)
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 {)K](S
~
nwM)K
