2022年全国医学博士外语常见临床医学英语专业词汇

　1、呼吸系统：咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难、胸痛、盗汗、发热、流涕、打喷嚏、发绀 U`es n?m!  
　　Respiratory system：cough, sputum, short of breath, chest pain, night lxpi   
　　sweating, fever, running nose,sneeze, Cyanosis k%?
fy  
　　2、循环系统：心悸、胸痛、气促、咳嗽和咯血、水肿、晕厥、头晕 =*aun&  
　　Circulatory system：palpitation, chest pain, short of breath, cough 5};Nv{km^2  
　　hemoptysis, edema, syncope, dizziness bF'^eR  
　　3、消化系统：嗳气、返酸、腹胀、腹痛、腹泻、恶心和呕吐、打嗝、便血、黑便、柏油样便、稀(硬)便 4$oX
,Q`#  
　　Alimentary system： belching, sour regurgitation, abdominal distension, abd. `)[bu  
　　pain, diarrhea, nausea vomiting, hiccup, hematochezia, black stool (Melena), MXbt`]`_  
　　tarry stool, loose (Hard) stool %z&=A%'a  
　　4、泌尿系统：排尿困难、尿频、尿急、尿痛、腹痛、水肿、血便、便秘、无尿、排尿中断、少尿、多尿 R Or..-
[u  
　　Urinary system：difficulty in micturition,frequent micturition, Jp
<Y2-  
　　urgentmicturition,painful micturition, abdominal pain, edema,bloody stool, =8?gx$r2  
　　constipation, anuria, emiction interruption, oliguria, polyuria . FS`Fh;  
　　5、造血系统：乏力、头晕、心悸、出血 h5-<2B|  
　　Hematopoietic system:fatigue, dizziness, palpitation, bleeding. D_%y&p?<Ls  
　　6、内分泌系统：心悸、怕热、多汗、烦渴、水肿、手抖、消瘦和肥胖、浮肿、皮疹、瘀斑、紫癜 k{3:$, b  
　　Endocrine system： palpitation, heat intolerance, excessive sweating, `Tx1?]  
　　polydipsia, edema, htremble, wasting obesity, edema, skin rash, Y!C=0&p  
　　ecchymosis, purpura +j._NRXRH  
　　7、神经系统：头痛、晕厥、头晕和眩晕、失眠、偏瘫、失语、嗜睡、意识模糊、昏睡、昏迷、谵妄、倦睡 V/Q~NXN  
　　Nervous system：headache, coma, dizziness vertigo, insomnia, hemiplegia, L=u>}?!,Fj  
　　aphasia, somnolence, confusion, stupor, coma, delirium, drowsiness `Trpv$  
　　8、absolute refractory period 绝对不应期 DS,"^K  
　　9、absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量率 jFBLElE  
　　10、absorbed dose 吸收剂量 1>$fLbmkI  
　　11、absorption coefficient 吸收系数 !xm87I  
　　12、absorption of light 光的吸收 ^1rw\Zp  
　　13、absorption spectrum 吸收光谱 I^pD=1Y]  
　　14、absorption 吸收，吸收作用 B1]dub9  
　　15、absorptive cell 吸收细胞 75j`3wzu  
　　16、absorptivity 吸收率 4@D 8{?$~Q