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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 !zVjbYWY  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. *iX PG9XZ  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / d\ I6Wn  
    surrender /withdraw .oS[ DTn5S  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a ,(i`gH{D  
  dapt) Qz4eQlWhp  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay Pm7lP5  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. |&"/ u7^  
  Abreast/ fit in with L35]'Jua  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. !J&UO/q.  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with kyi"U A82  
1B#iJZ}  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a QE|x[?7e,!  
   nd game 2FN E ;y(  
*ESi~7;#  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. DH7]TRCMZ)  
- lqD  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ cOf.z)kf6  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand URbHV PCPb  
\_(|$Dhq  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord T[evh]koB  
  ing fit) 63(XCO  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl c|@OD3w2lM  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to =Fc}T %  
[!C!R$AMa  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently !LQzf(s;  
Y <`X$  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe O=eU38n:5u  
  ct/mind xS(VgP&YGO  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal f %3MDI  
  e/statement 'C=(?H)M  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer ]XcWGQv~  
  for say explain explicate) n {\d  
ahdwoB   
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec j<QK1d17  
  ure beBv|kI4  
>(_2'c*[w  
  active He is very active in politics. ^I9U<iNIL  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic \PD%=~  
2I3H?Lrx!m  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. )6B ySk  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit h@]{j_$u  
L8f_^ *,  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa ]yQqx*  
  miliar with) ]N,'3`&::  
uP$i2Cy  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff x[fp7*TiG  
  ic delays. 0$NzRPbH  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) -]-0]*oAp  
W9{;HGWS  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. }O+S}Hbwy  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample Vx:uqzw#  
2"k|IHs1  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon O$x +>^  
  ey. ' s5H_ah  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns V)4?y9xZv  
P8H2v_)X&  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. unRFc jEa  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination gK"(;Jih$  
d|`8\fq  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. zsj]WP6 j  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up vR pO0qG  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p )Jw$&%/{1  
  ack/gang nv(6NV  
  Figure/digit/measure \ [M4[Qlq  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. uKTYb# E7  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be N/b$S@  
  intent upon a2]>R<M  
k py)kS  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. @HE? G  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up U ]B-B+-  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. (WP^}V5  
EY.m,@{  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value naA8RD5/  
_;/+8=  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of }7K~-  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme uJ fXe  
  nt/theory/outlook )3V1 aC  
.eorwj]yb  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. h0A%KL  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known !w0=&/Y{R  
TTWiwPo59  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. ccx0aC3@I  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for V&/Cb&~Uw  
T.B7QAI. H  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all h2= wC.  
bb+iUV|Do  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. - (q7"h  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain l1 _"9a%H  
Fiw^twz5  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. Z Y5 Pf 1  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. TN08 ,:k  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in m,6[;  
  addition T{N8 K K  
u@`y/ ,PX  
  He was appointed member of the committee. ?iamo.0zN  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for 9%0 ^fhrJ  
& IsPqO  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg ;RQ}OCz9}8  
?+%bEZ`  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. 3;!!`R>e  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. Ysw&J }6e  
T&:~=  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove M!%|IKw  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of FJ{&R Ld  
5aXE^.`  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. 6['o^>\}f  
41Ab,  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise kjOkPp  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from QR<<O  
|8)\8b|VuC  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. /xB O;'rR  
,e GF~  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h 8kE3\#);\  
  umiliating p9S>H  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused ,pVe@d'  
  him. ::-*~CH)  
H6/gRv@  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w ),^pi?  
  ith. .Sv/0&O  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with A\13*4:;l  
  /mingle with / relate |=V~CQ]  
bU/YU0ZIT  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. Yvu?M8aK!  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted #u +~ ^M  
*>xCX  
  assure I can assure you of my support. "^Y zHq6  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise POX{;[SV  
wt i  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. aP"!}*  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete Py?Q::  
jvo^I$|2h  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe ud"Kko Rt  
wxT( ktE  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour o^r\7g6\  
. 'E\4/0 !  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from X} g3[  
{kr14 l*2  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. C;.,+(G  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct 77ztDQDtM  
,J:Ro N_:  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale k|U2Mp  
\xQu*M:!  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next S0}=uL#dt  
  year. ;k ,@^f8  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co c]/S<w<  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. 0sTR`Xk  
  ground foundation ''3I0X*!  
cv7:5P  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this A~ _2"  
  medicine on human patients. yrd1J$  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment n|KYcU#  
i83[':  
  You can’t blame all this on me. 0N$FIw2  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident.  Lw%_xRn)  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn MH9vg5QKp  
JYv<QsD  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals 4I&Mdt<^D  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team `#vbV/sM  
'$?!>HN4  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off )a x>*  
5$+ssR_?k  
  boom Production boomed. d325Cw?  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro CPMGsW^  
  sper (z?j{J  
~"NuYM#@  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short QR_h#N2h  
VCJOWU EO1  
  We are bound for London. Head make xV 2C4K  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to ]V_A4D f  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction (<8}un   
v(!:HK0oeT  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca Am_>x8z  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) 2#r4dr0  
  They have called off their engagement.
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