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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 ` FmRoMW9+  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. K*N8Vpz(  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / ?'^yw C`  
    surrender /withdraw )pw53,7>aN  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a `}#n#C)  
  dapt) `FAZAC\  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay ]Mj N)%hT  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. f&? 8fB8{  
  Abreast/ fit in with Im@Yx^gc   
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. ) -@Dh6F  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with  Qo+Y  
] jycg@=B  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a qwYq9A$+  
   nd game dwVo"_Yr  
K&;/hdS=F  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. s;xErH@RA  
bqRO-\vO  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ K4^mG   
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand %RXFgm!{f  
92M_Z1_w[  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord wZ/ b;%I!  
  ing fit) b#:!b  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl / a$B8,  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to $rH}2  
>C/O >g  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently W" 1=K] B  
KHoDD=O  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe m =%yZ2F;  
  ct/mind ;b^"b{  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal !}L cJ  
  e/statement {r1} ACw{  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer z&Lcl{<MA  
  for say explain explicate) F"t.ND  
sF p% T4j  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec {@>6E8)H5  
  ure |\SwZTr  
}&LLo  
  active He is very active in politics. myDcr|j-a  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic ~P!%i9e_  
|:5[`  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. rY]QTS">o  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit {S5j;  
IeGVLC  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa 8o!LgT5  
  miliar with) AR7]~+ X  
zl@hg<n  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff iKEHwm  
  ic delays. zC_@wMWB  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) 'SnB7Y  
td(4Fw||1y  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. i" >kF@]c8  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample i3o;G"IcD  
d` 4F  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon 'Sjt*2blq  
  ey. hbE~.[Y2r  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns 6}GcMhU<r  
aui3Mq#f  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. bSS=<G9  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination a_o99lP  
CL<m+dW%*  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. TV*@h2C"i  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up 03a<Cd/S  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p 2t`d. s=  
  ack/gang z;6,,  
  Figure/digit/measure qt4^e7 o  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. )P #MUC  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be vJ0Zv> n-  
  intent upon TtP2>eh-  
)1o<}7  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. J|:Zs1.<d  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up ^6FU]  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. F]6$4o[  
n+:}p D  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value ~oE@y6Q  
8 ;o*c6+  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of Geyj`t  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme (K3eb  
  nt/theory/outlook zM!2JC  
v `7`'  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. Z^r? MX/  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known ]]8^j='P'  
&~#y-o"  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. -9~WtTaV.H  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for j|2s./!Qg  
^Bu55q  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all [WW ~SOJe  
QBL|n+  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. gPw{'7' U  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain ^2-t|E=  
2^4OaHY88  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. g0>Q* x  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. H?tX^HO:q  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in H/N4t Wk"  
  addition RG y+W-  
-mY,nMDb  
  He was appointed member of the committee. L{Kl!   
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for T1WH  
c[X:vDUX  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg `e^sQ>rDI  
dBEm7.nh  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. p d(W(-`8!  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. R(on[g_1  
2+cpNk$  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove R/Z zmb{  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of 8ib%CYR  
}0~X)Vgm(  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. ]3]=RuQK2  
"r[Ob]/  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise 66-G)+4  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from U6F1QLSLz  
{.o@XP,.  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. }va>jfy  
<d~si^*\ch  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h j9~lf  
  umiliating xq<X:\O  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused |&U{ z?  
  him. ~}RfepM  
~DP_1V?  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w fs0Eb VDF  
  ith. ZaF9Q%  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with <h%I-e6  
  /mingle with / relate Z7p!YTA  
<.hutU*1  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. 4d\V=_);r  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted nM|F MK^  
$[\\{XJ.  
  assure I can assure you of my support. ||4T*B06  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise (D0\uld9  
^09-SUl^  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. yt<h!k$ _P  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete 9_fbl:qk;\  
bE?X?[K  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe |#yH,f  
<QD[hO^/  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour Rqr>B(|  
. 3~:9ZWQ/  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from [0vqm:P  
" =6kH,  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. 3S" /l  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct c(aykIVOo  
yK-DzAv  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale ~;#sj&~  
tAsap}(  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next S%aup(wu6  
  year. 2M=h:::W  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co ;cB3D3fR.  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. -Aojk8tc  
  ground foundation +lb&_eD  
i%[+C  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this v3]5`&3~  
  medicine on human patients. '6; {DX  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment %uCsCl  
`jSegG'  
  You can’t blame all this on me. ea]qX6)UZ  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. ja9=b?]0,  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn ?U+hse3e~  
<ZheWl  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals 6l[ v3l"t  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team +(PUiiP'"v  
XwFTAaZ   
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off b $yIM   
6~Dyr82"B  
  boom Production boomed. 2gh=0%|\gx  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro <bb!BS&w  
  sper ;!G#Y Oe  
/QWXEL/M=  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short :)i,K>y3i  
`hdff0  
  We are bound for London. Head make mt$rjk=  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to 0|.jIix;  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction (qvH=VTwP  
BGxwPJd  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca q/@+ .q  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) ^ghYi|kQq  
  They have called off their engagement.
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