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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 1W-t})!a  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. ,*0>CBJvv  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / /-4i"|  
    surrender /withdraw ))!Z2 PfD  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a ?7G?uk]3,@  
  dapt) {Cs ~5jYz  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay 'jcDfv(v<  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. <(d ^2-0  
  Abreast/ fit in with }*$-rieg  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. ,e>C)wq;  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with ZcX%:ebKS  
$ sEe0  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a 3Q[]lFJ}F  
   nd game ci5ERv`  
Du$kDCU  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. >?M:oUVDU  
o&*1Mx<+  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ abD55YJY  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand bm%2K@ /U  
 ceVej'  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord ,k{{ZP P  
  ing fit) }?*:uf  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl &z{oVU+mA  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to Ew4DumI  
@z dm B~C  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently Podm 3b  
~ ;)@a  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe Fxv~;o#  
  ct/mind 5[I> l  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal N Ja]UZx  
  e/statement s26s:A3rh  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer ^fnRzX  
  for say explain explicate) AP3SOT3I  
K+T`'J4  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec Vize0fsD  
  ure 5?9}^s4  
S)g5Tu)  
  active He is very active in politics. MrOW&7  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic Y z-b~D/=}  
+ 6r@HK`,t  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. XFK$p^qu  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit IA8kq =W  
E6)FYz7x  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa s)/i_Oe$\  
  miliar with) v%zI~g.L  
zKfb  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff '|Q=J)  
  ic delays. T'Jw\u>"R  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) r K=[&k  
X$JKEW;0BP  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. A FfgGO  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample <YJU?G:@  
i9.5 2  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon !7%L%~z^  
  ey. aN;L5;m#>{  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns 'Iu$4xo`[  
/-BplU*"9  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. i"w$D{N  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination NRoi` IIj  
deeOtco$LT  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. ^{~y+1lt'  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up sF|<m)Kt{W  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p Iupk+x>  
  ack/gang h ?p^DPo  
  Figure/digit/measure Q`19YX  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. pOH_ CXw  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be 2^qY, dL  
  intent upon CH9#<?l  
[IV8  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. rm"bplLZA  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up 25YJH1x  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. dAAE2}e  
Keof{>V=CA  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value VnIJ$5Y  
.}CP Z3y  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of @ @# G.  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme {W0]0_mI(  
  nt/theory/outlook iY*Xm,#  
KZDB\T  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board.  "&C'K  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known b(~NqV!i  
?<F\S2W  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. Q) FL|   
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for $>#PhOC  
uMqo)J@s  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all "=/XIM.  
lWOB!l  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. RHB>svT^K>  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain WJJ!No P  
Jnv91*>h8  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. jkPXkysm  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. gk] r:p<O  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in k,q` ^E8k  
  addition |t.WPp5,  
];Z_S`JR  
  He was appointed member of the committee. rtUd L,Hx  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for EzthRe9  
tpCEWdn5  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg flmcY7ZV  
iOD9lR`s  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. \3Xt\1qN4  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. lz# inC|  
0jg-]  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove & f!!UZMt)  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of Ie+z"&0  
qP]Gl--q{  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. H)(Jjk-O  
G%4vZPA  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise ,rTR |>Z  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from | pJ.73  
jPbL3"0A&  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. >Axe7<l  
c.d*DM}W  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h =P2T&Gb  
  umiliating tp0^%!*9  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused EI/_=.d  
  him. xx41Qw>\W  
==|//:: \  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w |ukEnjI`u  
  ith. V_Y SYG9f  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with N!H iQ  
  /mingle with / relate /A{z nE  
o'Po<I  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. n {^D_S  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted ~EdmVEu  
80 p7+W2m  
  assure I can assure you of my support. 9n44 *sZ  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise \}G/F!  
yPuT%H&i  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. _%"/I96'  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete v')T^b F@  
o- GHAQ  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe \W #M]Q  
8]+hfB/  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour IDwneFO  
. Z\`uI+`  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from oGXT,38*  
3X%>xUI  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. aq[kKS`  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct \>M3E  
~?S/0]?c  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale W aks*^|  
-*+7-9A I  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next c00a;=ji  
  year. ?v `0KF  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co zJXU>'obe  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. Bo)w#X  
  ground foundation @ L?7` VoE  
$)z(4Ev  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this beN0 ?G  
  medicine on human patients. U")bvUIL  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment &F)P3=  
M)( 5S1ndq  
  You can’t blame all this on me. [y64%|m  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. l>H#\MR  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn -h8A<  
6# ,2  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals Gpo(Zf?  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team 4*G#fW-  
{!Jw+LPv$$  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off vRYfB{~  
^4h/6^b0c  
  boom Production boomed. #-Ehg4W  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro %9uLxC;  
  sper }&bO;o&>  
QI.{M$,m~  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short 9)]; l?l  
-5\hZ!!J2  
  We are bound for London. Head make _>S."cm}!k  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to iQ~;to;Y  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction .|G([O^H  
4&Y{kNF  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca  Sbc  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) JS1$l+1  
  They have called off their engagement.
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