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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 v2?ZQeHr_(  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. _Y!IEAU/#  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / 7Ix973^  
    surrender /withdraw M`>E|" <  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a g5yJfRLxp  
  dapt) 7 3m1  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay ZW}_DT0  
  You have to keep ______ with the times.  =Uh$&m  
  Abreast/ fit in with L$-T,Kze  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. B3BN`mdn>  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with Dj+f]~  
 kFB  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a 2|L&DF:G  
   nd game /NlGFO*Z  
2?5>o!C  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. <N)oS-m>  
yZRzIb_  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ *Uh!>Iv;  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand g*Phv|kI  
y^k$Us  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord Rv=YFo[B  
  ing fit) Th%zn2R B  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl @oNXZRg6  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to 9z0p5)]n>  
S 5U;#H  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently nNm`Hfi  
<GJbmRc|  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe Bwr x*J  
  ct/mind v^iAD2X/F  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal ;`Z{7'^U  
  e/statement FlQGg VN  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer >usL*b0%  
  for say explain explicate) LscGTs,  
9$Y=orpWxr  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec 5N]"~w*  
  ure [?gP;,  
"|NI]Kv  
  active He is very active in politics. ;|RTx  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic -/4P3SG/  
}b}m3i1  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. x38 QD;MT  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit IgzQr >  
'R)Tn!6  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa [;N'=]`  
  miliar with) >~f]_puT  
dQvcXl]  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff maZ)cW?  
  ic delays. xo)P?-  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) @iiT<  
xk5 ]^yDp  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. YUb_y^B^  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample ;a/E42eN;  
f<_Cq <q"  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon UG^q9 :t  
  ey. s~>}a  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns U:`Kss`  
'"^'MXa  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. "%_+-C<L4  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination x2EUr,7  
K9[UB  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. ' QG?nu  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up ?[AD=rUC  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p >z03{=sAN  
  ack/gang ]d]]'Hk  
  Figure/digit/measure ,}PgOJZ  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. Y73C5.dNcE  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be _w{Qtj~s|  
  intent upon $ `c:&  
@F eTz[  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. 2T35{Q!=F  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up . vV|hSc  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. f 2.HF@  
@- xjfC\d  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value )UR7i8]!0  
E.TAbD&5(  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of 2:kH[#  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme .3;;;K9a~]  
  nt/theory/outlook o4X{L`m  
+2{Lh7Ks  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. 3$ pX  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known %Zi} MPx  
N['  .BN  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. 8=l%5r^cq  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for  @5FQX  
Ytkv!]"  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all xp t:BBo  
5+'<R8{:,  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. C_Dn{  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain S'" Df5  
l#o ~W`  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. /: "1Z]@  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. dd;~K&_Q/i  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in o&%g8= n%  
  addition i5Ggf"![  
:TbgFQ86~  
  He was appointed member of the committee. FPz9N@M%Q  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for jcOcWB|  
iS^QTuk3%  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg +7Gwg  
L *wYx|  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. )A6<c%d =x  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. /uflpV|  
K;?+8(H  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove zhQJy?>'m  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of ytImB`'\  
?<!|  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. Nn6%9PX_)  
{7[Ox<Ho  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise O.? JmE  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from {}9a6.V;}  
5BIY<B+i  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. 00(\ZUj  
=X}J6|>X  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h yi[x}ffdE  
  umiliating -"x$ZnHU  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused 0GwR~Z}Z  
  him. awRX1:T#;O  
w0. u\  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w k$VlfQ'+  
  ith. 4g/dP^  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with y_)FA"IkE  
  /mingle with / relate Wwo0%<2y  
JF]JOI6.e  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. +@UV?"d  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted TeQV?ZQ#}  
:RYTL'hes  
  assure I can assure you of my support. 7<4qQ.deE  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise f);FoVa6  
cQ|NJ_F{1  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. ZCw]m#lS  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete KvS G;  
xw%0>K[  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe 1C.VnzRnJ  
N`i/mP  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour MD]>g>  
. CTK;dM'uQ  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from iso4]>LF  
=a!=2VN9y  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. :&Nbw  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct G3]4A&h9v~  
zDp2g)  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale ^.tg7%dJ  
$kgVa^  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next !k%#R4*>  
  year. t) +310w  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co N [@?gFtT  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. g`^x@rj`E  
  ground foundation -di o5a  
wBzC5T%,  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this +(*DT9s+  
  medicine on human patients. ,Q,^3*HX9}  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment  hph4`{T  
Jwp7gYZ  
  You can’t blame all this on me. CARzO7 b\w  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. x"(KBEK~  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn =xrv~  
zQA`/&=Y  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals ;=@0'xPEa-  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team + #By*;BJ  
y]im Z4{/  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off aT<q=DO  
$cR{o#  
  boom Production boomed. 9kojLqCT  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro $N\Ja*g  
  sper zJXplvaL;  
/>Nt[o[r  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short R4@ 6G&2d>  
m6 8*y;#  
  We are bound for London. Head make Ug` djIL  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to :!/8 Hv  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction DN/YHSYK  
w:l "\Tm  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca L(o15  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) qVPeB,kIz  
  They have called off their engagement.
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