2010年考博英语词汇练习题(附答案及解析)

1. The new management has _____ great changes to the company. (s{%XB:K  
A. brought about )11/B
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B. brought over &H5 6mL{  
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C. brought forward 5 |C;]pq  
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D. brought in 8N-~.p  
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答案： A T:.J9  
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bring about 导致，引起 Punbw\9!d,  
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bring over 使相信，说服 +S%@ /q  
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bring forward 提前；提出，提议 s9`T%pg  
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bring in 生产， 挣得， 介绍引进 //Tr=!TQu  
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2. We had to _____ Jim‘s poor table manners because he refused to change. <O\z`aA'q  
A. put in for [V jd)%  
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B. put up with ^2^ptQ j  
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C. put down BTd'bD~EA  
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D. put across Qn*c<:  
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答案： B Ugdm"  
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put in for 申请 IG9Q~7@  
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put up with 容忍，忍受 nW drVT$  
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put down 记下，写下 nev*TYY?A  
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put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解 '}rDmt~  
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3. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk. f` IgfJN  
A. drew in $&e(
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B. settled down mJsYY,b8  
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C. felt like pz$$K?  
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D. dwelt on h?ia4
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答案： D Z956S$
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draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站 _L=vK=,  
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settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来 ROjjN W`W  
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feel like 想要 kK1qFe?]  
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dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

4. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit. A. add to f9,EWuQNS  
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B. add up to `.'i V[fr  
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C. amount to oM<!I0"gC+  
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D. get to ?Hi}nsw  
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答案：A 3}4p_}f/[4  
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add to 增添 y?#9>S >:\  
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add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 0zbLc%  
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amount to 合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近 nMGrG  
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get to 到达， 接触到， 开始， 对……有影响 gcg>Gjp  
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5. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets. Ad;S=h8:  
A. turn off S<nP80C  
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B. write off b,sGq  
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C. take off fw' r.  
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D. show off 0e+W/Tq  
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答案： B $Z;BQJVH  
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turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路 pI7Ssvi^  
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write off 取消，注销，勾销 u#`+[AC`  
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take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 NZLXN  
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show off 炫耀，卖弄 :l+_ja&o  
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It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. 2;G98H  
A.exchange S%kS#U${|  
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B.transfer RqXi1<6j#  
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C.convey M% @  
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D.convert vMhYpt?7\  
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答案：C iZQ\ m0Zc  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播

It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. U)D[]BVg  
A.exchange B,vOsa"x6`  
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B.transfer _A+w#kiv>  
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C.convey qlsQ|/'D  
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D.convert `tEo]p  
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答案：C 6bO~/mpWT~  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播 d=3'?l`  
T!2=*~A  
D'_Bz8H!p  
C~4PE>YtTv  
Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey. zsXpA0~ 3s  
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A.listed c EnkU]  
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B.catalogued 1X1 NtS@  
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C.ranked ,h]o>  
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D.classified g);^NAA  
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答案：C ]wVk+%
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catalogue目录 rank给……评级，列为，居首位

这就么多啊，不错

feel good!

有点少啊

convey和transfer那道题太气人了吧

神呐

不错啊

挺好的