2010年考博英语词汇练习题(附答案及解析)

1. The new management has _____ great changes to the company. dFZh1 *1  
A. brought about Y2|c;1~5$  
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B. brought over of'H]I Z  
8\bZ?n#dn  
C. brought forward @2eH;?uO  
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D. brought in 4rypT-%^;  
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答案： A /+m7
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bring about 导致，引起 _:Ov-HIR  
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bring over 使相信，说服 zTze
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bring forward 提前；提出，提议 h)T-7b  
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bring in 生产， 挣得， 介绍引进 yjucR Fl  
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2. We had to _____ Jim‘s poor table manners because he refused to change. |bmc6G[  
A. put in for ntF#x.1Pm  
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B. put up with <$`u dP@  
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C. put down wqp(E+&  
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D. put across I[I]C9D  
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答案： B :=%`\\  
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put in for 申请 a<{+ JU5  
q,eXH8 x  
put up with 容忍，忍受
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610 hw376B  
put down 记下，写下 #FV`*G  
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put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解 K\>CXa  
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5VPP 2;J  
3. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk. )haHI)xR  
A. drew in Fu!sw]6xx  
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B. settled down IK^jzx  
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C. felt like ur2`.dY>3"  
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D. dwelt on />9?/&N6"  
VR9C< tMSi  
答案： D D2}nJFR ]  

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draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站 o$DJL11E  
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settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来 @rVBL<!o,  
AyMMr_q  
feel like 想要 =1"8
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dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

4. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit. A. add to pU*dE   
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B. add up to +BRmqJ3  
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C. amount to D/Y.' P:j  
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D. get to 'Z+~G  
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答案：A "}]1OL SV  
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add to 增添  # a 'h,  
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add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 92GO.xAD
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5o5y3ibQ  
amount to 合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近 H'$g!Pg  
H>[1DH#b  
get to 到达， 接触到， 开始， 对……有影响 4?X#d)L(  
0}c*u) ,  
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5. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets. U6"U^  
A. turn off <w}k9 (Ds  
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B. write off zqqpB wk#  
:*e0Z2=  
C. take off LKG],1n-  
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D. show off ]6< /{b  
Y2j>lf?8  
答案： B 9tXLC|yl?  
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turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路 cn=~}T@~Z  
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write off 取消，注销，勾销 i)\`"&.j>N  
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take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 &Hc8u,|  
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show off 炫耀，卖弄 3`J?as@^8  
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'+Dn~8Y+ 9  
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It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. ^M  PU?k  
A.exchange 09eS&J<R  
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B.transfer pQ*9)C   
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C.convey ,$mnD@)  
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D.convert 4<70mUnt  
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答案：C q>%KIBh(  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播

It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. p8oOm>B96n  
A.exchange @~U: |h  
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B.transfer 5.]+K<:h"A  
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C.convey U voX\  
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D.convert ~_QZiuq&  
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答案：C 1% ]|O  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播 xpxUn8.  
<h4"^9hL  
X,IjM&o"Y  
`L`qR,R  
Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey. T( MS,AyD]  
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A.listed N Ea:  
WM .JoQ  
B.catalogued Qg"hN  
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C.ranked Yc3\NqQM  
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D.classified P,k~! F ^L  
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答案：C l Q]&:%^\  
J0*hJ-/u  
catalogue目录 rank给……评级，列为，居首位

这就么多啊，不错

feel good!

有点少啊

convey和transfer那道题太气人了吧

神呐

不错啊

挺好的