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主题 : 北大考博英语词汇(续)
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楼主  发表于: 2009-11-16   

北大考博英语词汇(续)

管理提醒: 本帖被 kaobook 从 站务公告 移动到本区(2009-11-18)
apart  Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. =SY`Xkj[  
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. ib-)T7V`  
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in kn^? .^dVX  
addition l2&s4ERqSm  
He was appointed member of the committee.***** 9On0om>  
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for M<%g)jn_  
appeal  I appeal to him for help.  implore/plead/beg k|r+/gIV  
apply  Please apply to the secretary for further information. Z [aKic  
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. `veq /!  
approve  Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove C uk!I$  
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of 2i4&*& A  
arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. &nRbI:R  
=!~6RwwwY  
Rise raise rouse arouse arise 8+?|4'\`  
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up   from d:_3V rRZ  
artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. ]y **ZFA  
ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating  humiliated/h a%IJ8t+mn  
umiliating }OJ,<!v2pc  
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused ##+f/Fxym  
him. #guq/g$  
acquaint  I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w 4)DI0b"  
ith. ,P T5-9 m  
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with JDI1l_ Ga  
/mingle with / relate   *%(BE*C}  
I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. 0C,2 gcq  
Assume  think  suppose  presume  suspect  understand  take for granted ,~TV/l<  
assure  I can assure you of my support. `El)uTnuZ[  
confirm  assure   ensure   insure  convince  guarantee  pledge  promise ^p2 _p9  
You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. v!~ ;Q O  
Attain  gain  accomplish  finish  fulfill  realize   complete S+LS!b  
attribute  Jim attributes his success to hard work.  owe  ascribe VOa7qnh4:[  
avoid  You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour >}p'E9J?r  
. 5RUhrE   
Avoid  shun  escape  evade  keep away from ;LhNz()b  
The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. ^]_5oFRIj  
Bar prohibit  exclude  forbid  shut out  block   obstruct f-'$tMs  
bargain  The dress is quite a bargain.  bargain  sale ,Qw\w,  
basis  On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next RPh8n4&("  
year. |nu)=Ag  
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co IuW5LS  
untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence.***** H+O^el  
ground   foundation )2YZ [~3  
Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this D$vP&7pOr4  
medicine on human patients. 7Gs0DwV  
As soon as  before   the second   the minute  the moment ***** K;NaiRP#k  
You can’t blame all this on me. Sd\+f6x  
He is the last one to blame for the accident. q@6Je(H  
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn HEMq4v4  
board  He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging.  food /meals QN'v]z  
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team***** *9?T?S|^$F  
boast  You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off bpv?$j-j  
boom  Production boomed. q*36/I  
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro $At,D.mGkb  
sper ;i,:F`b~  
brief  It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No".  short f[;l7  
We are bound for London.   Head  make \~{b;$N}  
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely  going to Z7@~#)3  
There are no bounds to his ambition.  Limit confine restriction xn`<g|"#  
call  This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (ca < Ky6|&!  
lls in  calls at  calls on  calls for) HbUadPr  
They have called off their engagement. xSal=a;k  
She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. ,2y " \_  
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful I$#)k^Q  
We should not doubt his capability. IY=CTFQ8lm  
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency  @U;U0  
Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good RE?j)$y?`  
friends. G"'[dL)N>  
Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation 5uJ{#Zd  
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. ^HM9'*&KJ  
Carry on  go on  keep on  continue  work on  be under way  be in process ~5xs$ub  
case  In any case I shall return in a day or two.  If even if  for fear  on co i( l'f#  
ndition x(UOt;  
center  She centered her attention on the problem. M^$liS.D  
Focus  concentrate  fix V.8pxD5 s  
charge The charge against him was severe.  n ,aLdW,<6  
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilty/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment ~=pAy>oV  
VSJ08Ngi   
Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with xr<.r4  
it. df$VC  
flexible   changeable   changing U $ bLt  
If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. ;%V%6:5  
Selection/preference/option/alternative D]h~ \  
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. 6}>:sr  
cling  She clung to the hope that he was still alive. 8UANB]@Y}  
Stick  adhere    hold  grasp   keep wB0zFlP  
close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthe p 7YfOUo k  
m(国歌). ]("5O V5  
Listen and look closely, you’ll find it out. Owa]ax5  
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with t NP {O  
heir creativity. Zk4(  
Tip  information  news  wind  message  clue  evidence  sign  proof  key o5 fXe}pl@  
combine  Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. rLfhm Ds%u  
blend  mix   mingle  fuse  unite  couple  join l*yh(3~}  
comment  I m afraid I can t comment on your work just yet.  Remark   >;;tX3(  
criticism  judgment  decision  evaluation  criterion  standard   remark   6.!3g(w   
commit  I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched M_4:~&N$  
to the utmost as it is.   Devote  dedicate WG_20Jd JY  
Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better.  Contrast A|D]e)/6+B  
Poets have compared sleep to death. ~<%/)d0  
She is lovely beyond compare. @"`{gdB$  
comparison  This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. J01Y%W  
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. ;I#S m;  
Comparable/comparative y,*>+xk,  
compel  We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. W:8*Z8?7  
Force  oblige  urge  require  drive  press  work hard on   push  prompt #()u=)  
He has formed a good habit. %>cl0W3x  
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/b W B=pRC@  
uild H8ws6}C  
Assemble/manufacture/produce 4@wH4H8  
Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses.  Required M =!RJ%6f  
compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. e*Gm()Vu,  
Consist of/ be made up of  / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise t ._PS3  
comprehensive /Comprehensible h9McC3  
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject. 86^xq#+Uw  
Qe!Q $  
conscious  She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware da[u@eNrnX  
Considerate/considerable  It was very considerate of you to send me a Christma ,6zH;fi  
s card. GnE%C2L -  
Difference between them: ~ E) [!y  
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic L WB"}#vt  
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful 5pBQ~m3  
contend  I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. w>IYrSaa>  
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel _l&`* 2d  
Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villag >+[uV ^2[  
es. ~h~K"GbC?  
continuously vs continually Y2 &N#~l*  
qIwI]ub~  
convey  Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express ~HwY?[}!m  
cope  Poor Mary!  She has so much to cope with. 8+&] q#W3  
deal with  live with  be put up with  tolerate  endure   bear   stand   be fed h^P>,dy0  
up with gc:qqJi)X  
handle  treat }57wE$9K  
correspond  This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the 5q`d= L,  
French one. ZDZ PJp,  
count   Her opinion counts because of her experience. $X %GzrN  
Matter  be of importance  significant  have the last word APT'2 -I_  
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. P!C!E/Jf5  
believe  depended  count   confide  rely  depend  bank |H.(?!nTb  
critical  If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you ,Ty>sZ#/fz  
wouldn t be so critical of its spending reductions.  Expenditure D<[4}og&]  
Crucial  urgent  pressing  decisive xo0",i f8  
Ironic  faultfinding  picky  fastidious   sarcastic p~h= ]o'i  
=:U63  
cure  This medicine should cure you of your cold. Dg]ua5jk  
Remind  relieve  inform  deprive  rob   break   B.&ly/d  
It is not my custom to give in. Custom  habit  use  practice  manner  way  pat +[9~ta|j  
tern  tendency  fashion  routine  nature . `lcxC  
The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. LSQ2pB2V  
destruction damage  harm  ruin  injury  bruise  impact  spoil  wrong pain agon tr2@{xb  
y distress XF1x*zc  
grieve /hurt / impair/ abuse /plague/ epidemic/debris/trash/junk/rubbish >2 gemTy  
decline  Steel production has been on the decline in these countries. dOq*W<%  
Diminish  decrease  fall  drop  dip  sink  reduce QQKvy0?1  
deep   They dived deep into the ocean. JBdZ ]  
She was deeply interested in classical music. \GeUX <Fl  
degree  She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent 5gg_c?Vh/  
deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. %@L(A1"#D  
think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/re lY_E=K]  
flect/think over MpM-xz~  
A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. /4j'?hB<g  
Demand/require/call for A'qJke=  
deny  They denied her the opportunity to see her father. \>w[#4`m  
refuse  decline   rejects  turn down  say no  to m~\BkE/[l  
die  She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. +bvY*^i  
The storms are dying down. MP?9k)f  
The noise of the car died away in the distance. *&>1A A  
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沙发  发表于: 2012-01-31   
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