医学考博英语写作分类词汇必记--疾病名称 F_w+8)DZ
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1、 患病的表达方式 oXk6,b"
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⑴ suffer from (v )
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(2) contract (v) GZx*A S]+
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群 6v%ePFul
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(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 s]A8C^;c
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2、必知疾病名称 /f oI.S
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heart disease 心脏病 a[rb-Z
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hypertension 高血压 k5Q1.;fW76
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kidney problem 肾病
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stroke 休克 cZoj|=3a
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the blood pressure 血压 Bzt:9hr6BO
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diabetes 糖尿病 P&:[pPG
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obesity 肥胖 ?X\.O-=4X
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terminal illness 绝症 =h
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incurable illness 不治之症 }ksp(.}G
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cancer 癌症 !
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tumor 肿瘤 Hmx.BBz
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cancer of early stage 癌症晚期 /<k5"C%z
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emergency case 急症
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servious illness 重症 !su773vo
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the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病 5gC>j(
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short breath 短气 R>;&4Sjr
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syndrome 综合症 |m@>AbR5dk
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complications 并发症 d'3"A"9R7-
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process 病程
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bone loss 骨质疏松 KMQPA>w#
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short-sighted (adj)近视 , `EOJ"|
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3、其他相关词汇 CQrP%}`r
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outbreak and spending SB .=x
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break out (v) 疾病的爆发 3Lq9pdM>2@
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spread (v) 疾病的扩散 \+l_H4\`K
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the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 &rPAW V'v
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taboo 禁忌 >kmgYWG
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speed up blood circulation NJ-Ji> w
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improve the cardiac functions l"DHG`kb
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side effects 副反应 OJJ [Er1
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complain of 主述 sK&kp=zu
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4、传染病专题 y,ub*-:
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(1) 感染源 X"r.*fb;N
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virus 病毒 Nq8 3 6HL
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bacteria 细菌 y %61xA`#
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pest 害虫 5p S$r
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channel and media 传染途径及媒介 xRhGBb{@s
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(2)传染疾病 }zsIp,
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some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 L[Z^4l_!
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plague 鼠疫 A46q`l9B
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influenza (简)flu 流感 R+(f~ j'
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infection contagion 传染病 +pYwc0~
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infectious diseases 传染病 xW5 `.^5
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AIDS 艾滋病 { >izfG,\
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SARS w`f66*@Q1
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(3) 传染 H7&y79mB
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epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的 hDW_a y4
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block the chanel mkyYs[
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disseminate 传播 f:~G)
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cross infection 交叉感染 exiu;\+j
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5、疾病名称 :KX*j$5U
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illness O^-QqCZE
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sickness FO_}9 <s
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disease 4+d(d
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ailment P8dMfD
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suffering w)vpo/?
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6、疾病的转归 mM
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(1)疾病的恢复 `{Oqb
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recover recovery <$A/ ('
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recuperate Fng
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resume |;Jt*
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recruit 4|\M`T
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reinstate 0k\,z(e
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(2) 疾病的恶化 ~0-)S
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deteriorate yCkc3s|DA;
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aggravate N,9~J"z
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exasperate wt@TR~a
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make worse PW"?*~&
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worsen vYLspZ;S
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