医学考博英语写作分类词汇必记--疾病名称 fMRBGcg7Dc
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1、 患病的表达方式 +u;
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⑴ suffer from (v ) kBYZNjSz
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(2) contract (v) |UvM[A|+
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群 | _/D-m*
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(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 .),%S}
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2、必知疾病名称 g
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heart disease 心脏病 ;!U`GN,tH
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hypertension 高血压 *xB9~:
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kidney problem 肾病 ct='Z E
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stroke 休克 <4s$$Uw}6%
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the blood pressure 血压 ;EstUs3
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diabetes 糖尿病 S^|Uzc
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obesity 肥胖 hl}@ha4'
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terminal illness 绝症 C
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incurable illness 不治之症 .zr2!}lB
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cancer 癌症 0]
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tumor 肿瘤 $(v1q[ig
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cancer of early stage 癌症晚期 F-Mf~+=Dn
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emergency case 急症 z VleJ!d
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servious illness 重症 J =o,: 3"
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the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病
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short breath 短气 68 d\s4
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syndrome 综合症 f ?:
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complications 并发症 Lf _`8Ux
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process 病程 i/;Ql, gm
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bone loss 骨质疏松 WP-?C<Iw
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short-sighted (adj)近视 M\zM-B
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3、其他相关词汇 b||
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outbreak and spending c!l=09a~a+
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break out (v) 疾病的爆发 !v(j#N< m
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spread (v) 疾病的扩散 xgV.<^
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the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 Y?Ph%i2E
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taboo 禁忌 2
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speed up blood circulation AwrW!)n}
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improve the cardiac functions ,e\'Y!'
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side effects 副反应 5~GHAi
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complain of 主述 )`;Q]?D
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4、传染病专题 9z>I&vcX
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(1) 感染源 O |45r
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virus 病毒 |C;8GSw>|F
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bacteria 细菌 )UBU|uYR\
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pest 害虫 Ht >5R
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channel and media 传染途径及媒介
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(2)传染疾病 |"}F c
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some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 ;U+4!N
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plague 鼠疫 (<bYoWrK#
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influenza (简)flu 流感 80(Olf@PE
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infection contagion 传染病 m5c=h
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infectious diseases 传染病 +Tf4S
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epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的 zf4\V F
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block the chanel &':Ecmo~`
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disseminate 传播 0jJ:WPR
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cross infection 交叉感染 i! <1&{
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5、疾病名称 iNCT( N~.
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illness <jAn~=Uq[,
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sickness L*#W?WMM
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disease +RBX2$kB
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suffering z&c|2L-u6
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6、疾病的转归 nw-%!}Ot"
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(1)疾病的恢复 '
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recover recovery Y#t9DhzFWo
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recuperate Itz[%Dbiq9
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recruit 4:=VHd
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reinstate Z<iK(?@O
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(2) 疾病的恶化 if?X^j0
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deteriorate :*ZijN*{)$
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aggravate *nK4XgD
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exasperate G{!(2D 4!
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make worse '0=mV"#H{
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worsen q"5\bh1"
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