Graduates Face Many Barriers in Job Hunting pG
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It is graduation time again. Whether joining the social workforce or pursuing
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advanced studies, about four million Chinese graduates will soon turn a new page in $h2h&6mH
their lives. Still, no matter what, campus life will remain deeply etched on the minds
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of China's former students. What lies ahead for the country's graduates? KMZ% 1=a
Statistics released by relevant departments of China show that in 2006, graduates {BF$N#7
from all Chinese colleges and universities numbered 4.13 million, up 750,000 from p4/D%*G^`
2005 with a growth rate of roughly 22%. Hence, the employment tension further 0g1uM:;
intensifies. Meanwhile, various intangible barriers exist in social relations, regional O)hNHIF
restriction, permanent residency and university's reputation have made the graduates' RW3&]l=
job-hunting process tougher. wy7f7zIa
Some analyze that against the backdrop of intensified employment tension for rTx]%{
university graduates, needy students from rural and urban areas usually find ETmfy}V8
themselves in relatively inferior positions. bkV_ ^8
Some graduates realize that in order to get a job, they have to sign some "unfair
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treaties" that promise not to take the postgraduate exam or leave the company within O)&V}hU*
several years, or they have to pay 5,000 Yuan for breaching the contract. Some Hi
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recruiters even declare openly that they only need students from famous universities, .(! $j-B
so graduates from other schools are not even entitled to apply. ?8`b
Currently the contradiction in China's higher education has transferred from entering 5Ba eHzI
to leaving a university and from the difficulty in enrollment to employment after Z5v\[i@H!
graduation. It has become a common phenomenon that "graduates become jobless". ;XANITV
Should this problem not be tackled rightly, the employment issue would turn into a DRal{?CH
new factor that causes social instability. P#iBwmwN+.
College—A New Experience U1I2+;"#A
Living at college, first of all, gives me a sense of responsibility, of being on my @<h@d_8^k
own. My parents aren’t around to say, ―No, you’re not going out tonight‖ or ―Did you \\6/"
finish your homework?‖ Everything I do has to be my decision, and that gives me the Y\s@'UoVN
responsibility of handling my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had G/b
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to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. Before that I looked in @?TOg{:
the phone book since I had no clue about any banks around here or where they were K;Fy&p^d
located. I went to the bank and made decisions for myself—whether to have a ?nE<Aig
checking or savings account and whether or not to get a MASTER card. A3MVNz$wo"
Friendly people: that’s another aspect I like about college. On my first day (and JT
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even now) people were nice to me. I came to Marymount University here in Virginia |%Pd*yZA
from New York and – even though I’d been here before—I was a bit confused about
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where I was going. My mother and I drove in, not knowing the building we were !2=<MO
supposed to go to, and the guard was especially nice: with a smile, he told us what `-IX"rf
building we were looking for and where we could park our car. Some upperclassmen (/JiOg^cw
saw me and asked, ―Are you a new student?‖ When they found out I was looking for (}
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my dormitory, one said, ―Oh, just follow us; that’s where we’re going.‖ Even now I /d*d'3{c
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feel comfortable in the dorm because there are friendly people around to talk with. 22$M6Qof]n
Finally—to add to my likes of college—I love having Saturdays off. Also, I love {W,&jC
to sleep in, something I couldn’t do in high school. /?VwoSgV^
How Can We Finance Our College Education?
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Nowadays, tuition fees for college are much higher than ever before. How to J#ujI e
finance our college education has become a matter of concern for many students, 9Zw{MM]
especially those who are from the remote areas. `)?N7g[\u
Actually, there are many ways to solve this problem. We can get the money from /fv;`?~d*
our parents. We can apply for a loan especially set up for college students. We can ,v ,#f
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also acquire the money entirely by ourselves, keeping a part-time job in our spare }LeizbU
time and doing a full-time job in summer and winter holidays. Or we can ask our Ce_k&[AJF
parents for most of the money and earn the rest in our spare time in college. -?nr q <3
As far as I am concerned, I prefer the last way. I don't want to depend entirely on &L`^\B]k|
my parents, which will be a burden to them. Nor do I want to work in my free time for FLUvFD
the tuition alone, because I would like to have enough time for my school work. If my 2+s#5K&i
parents pay most of the tuition for me, I will work part time for the rest and this, I zo83>bt
believe, can make my college life rich and colorful. jzvrJ14
Introduction of My College 7bSj
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I'm a student at Maebashi Institute of Technology in Gunma. It is located LT[g
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between Komagata and Shinmaebashi on the JR Ryomo Line. It's only 10 minutes ?&Ug"
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from JR Maebashi station on a bus or a taxi. N(s5YX7<hd
Maebit was originally founded in 1952 as a junior college and it evolved into a l$Y*ii
four-year college in 1997. Today there are some 700 students in both the junior tzJ7wXRr
college and the four-year undergraduate school. x4bmV@b
Our school offers two sets of programs, the day course and the evening course. G9_7jX*
Students can choose whichever suits their conveniences best from those two courses. #fy3i+
Many lessons here are taught in small-sized classes. |tN:o=
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I'm in the Department of Information Engineering. My field of study is Robotics. Zz/
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The first period begins at 9:30 a.m., which is rather late, and the last period of the day xB`j*
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course ends at 4:55 p.m. The classes for the evening course begin at 5:45 p.m. and end QZ&
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at 8:50 p.m. z94#:jPmG
Maebit's campus is not very large but it has a lot of flowerbeds and plants. On V!\'7-[R
campus there are the library, the club building, sports fields, the student union hall, C&HN#Q_
the laboratory building, and many other facilities. Our department building lies in the mRO@ZY;5
northwest corner of campus. This building was built about five years ago, and G,!{Q''w
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everything is still new in this building. uN&UYJ'B
There are many clubs, but I'm not a member of any club. One of my friends is a qr4.s$VGs*
member of the Tennis Club in which there are 5 members. They practice every IFsh"i
Wednesday and Saturday afternoon. They are hoping to make it into the best 8 in the nvB<pSm
coming intercollegiate tournament. T*z*x=<5
I like my college. I have already made some good friends and we're enjoying our A01PEVd@A
school life. `ztp u
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Coping with Stress in College RiG]-K:
College life can be very stressful. Sometimes parents, faculty and others tend to } `Cc-X7
idealize their college experience and remember it as that idyllic time when they had GC`/\~TM
few worries or responsibilities. To students currently attending college, however, the [}I|tb>Pg
process is often stressful and frustrating. The competition for grades, the need to T]x]hQ
perform, relationships, career choice, and many other aspects of the college (QTQxZ
environment cause stress. CC)Mws+2
But before condemning stress outright, we need to understand that stress is only 3/y"kl:<-
harmful when it is excessive. Much of the stress that we all experience is helpful and f}EsS
stimulating. The challenges of life tend to be stressful and an attempt to avoid stress :}-VLp4b
completely would lead to a rather boring existence. The problem comes when you ,]tEh:Q
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experience too much stress. [>LO'}%
There are four primary sources of stress: the environment, (noise, pollution, iD.p KG
traffic, crowding, and the weather), physiology, (illness, injuries, hormonal i0u`J
fluctuations, and inadequate sleep or nutrition), students’ thoughts (negative self-talk, fI,2l
catastrophizing, and perfectionism), and social stressors (financial problems, work yU>ucuF
demands, social events, and losing a loved one). Symptoms of stress appear in many ;6$W-W _
forms. Some symptoms only impact the person who is directly experiencing stress, ^HU>fkSk
while other symptoms may have an impact on our relationships with others. :Wihb#TO)
Although some stress reactions are part of deeper and more serious emotional 1,Jy+1G0w
problems, many are not, and can be handled with relatively simple counseling and @O/"s~d-
stress-management techniques. Developing a balanced lifestyle, gaining perspective &14xYpD<
by discussing problems with other students or tutors, specifying relaxation techniques, ,#bT
and clarifying your values and cultivating a sense of life meaning can help you relieve \E
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your stress in college. -Un"z6*
Sports xt6%[)
From the earliest times, people have held sports competitions. The athletic few 'Z|Czd8E
compete on the field while the rest of us participate from the safety of our seats. O;$}j:;KF
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Today sports are certainly as popular as ever, and because of radio and television, we '!`| H 3
can now compete from a distance. ixL[(*
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In fact, for important competitions, the whole world becomes one big stadium. kkJ8xyO
It is hard to say why humans like organized games. The reasons that we enjoy -
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sports probably differ from person to person. Whether little kids are kicking a ball x_9#:_S'
around a city playground, or million-dollar-a-year athletes are playing in a modern s)Xz}QPK.
stadium, the excitement of competition, motion, discipline, and beauty are in the air. t>Yl=79,
Who doesn’t stop to watch a ball game in the street or a swimmer in a pool? What
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parents are not proud to see their children carried off the field by thankful fans? For zcu
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the players, the joys of sportsmanship can include punishing self-discipline and the w]fVELU
friendship of teammates. )LNKJe+
Then there is special thrill that comes only to a lucky few. It is the thrill that !=HxL-`j
comes from hearing thousand voices shout your name. But personal victory is only 7%&e4