第三篇 V5 K`TC^
Children live in a world in which science has tremendous importance. During g[-'0d \1
their lifetimes it will affect them more and more. In time, many of them will work at azPFKg +
jobs that depend heavily on science --- for example, concerning energy sources, @luv;X^%
pollution control, highway safety, wilderness conservation, and population growth, n0@e%=H )I
and population growth. As taxpayers they will pay for scientific research and 0Vh|UJ'&7
exploration. And, as consumers, they will be bombarded (受到轰击) by advertising, .cQwj
L
much of which is said to be based on science. /V46 :` V
Therefore, it is important that children, the citizens of the future, become oO$a4|&,
functionally acquainted with science---- with the process and spirit of science, as well H ~J#!3
as with its facts and principles. Fortunately, science has a natural appeal for vNd 4Fn)H
youngsters. They can relate it to so many things that they encounter ---- flashlights, e}(ws~.
tools, echoes, and rainbows. 6~&4>2b0f
Besides, science is an excellent medium for teaching far more than content. It vxZvK0b620
can help pupils learn to think logically, to organize and analyse ideas. It can provide wR@fB
practice in communication skills and mathematics. In fact, there is no area of the 477jS6 ^e&
curriculum to which science cannot contribute, whether it be geography, history, '2/48j X5
language arts, music, or art! <{9E.6G`n
Above all, good science teaching leads to what might be called a “scientific #`<|W5
attitude.” Those who possess it seek answers through observing, experimenting, and Kv{i_%j
reasoning, rather than blindly accepting the pronouncements of others. They weigh (lwkg8WC
evidence carefully and reach conclusions with caution. While respecting the opinions )e4nKh],
of others, they expect honesty, accuracy, and objectivity and are on guard against +<"s C+2
hasty judgments and sweeping generalizations. All children should be developing this
U" aFi
approach to solving problems, but it cannot be expected to appear automatically with + 3aAL&
the mere acquisition of information. Continual practice, through guided participation, @;G}bYq^(I
is needed. (293 words) )`,3/i9C$
36. One of the reasons why science is important for children is that many of them i.)k V B
will _____. i U~oPp[e
A. work in scientific research institutions BQ)z
m
B. work at jobs closely related to science C. make the final decision in matters U5Q `r7
concerning science @L=xY[&{
D. be fund-raisers for scientific research and exploration
}Rt?p8p
37. There is no doubt that children like learning science because_____. @2L+"=u#
A. science is linked with many of the things they meet B. science is a very easy -$QzbRF5R
subject for them to learn ES(b#BlrP/
C. they encounter the facts and principles of science daily D. they are familiar }RO Cj,|
with the process and spirit of science 5 4-sb~]
38. Pupils can learn logical thinking while _____. 4B
d[r7
A. practicing communication skills A]WU*GL2H
B. studying geography Ei i)zo8Xd
C. taking art courses ?N~rms
e
D. learning science 39. People with a scientific attitude ____. E" b+Q
A. are ready to accept the pronouncements of others Z7V 1e<E
B. tend to reach conclusions with certainty c E$<6&0
C. are aware that others are likely to make hasty judgments O
8w R#(/
D. seek truth through observation , experimentation and reasoning 40. In the :tl* > d~
passage the writer seems to ______. Xat>d>nJ]
A. prove that science is a successful course in school X"z ^4?Aj+
B. point out that science as a course is now poorly taught in school 5hr$tkk L
C. suggest that science should be included in the school curriculum D. predict $>hPB[ [
that children who learn science will be good scientists 4[44Eku\
36-40 B A D D C
