1、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 z L8 J`W
to begin with首先 Hh\
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【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. ydyG}XI7V
generally speaking总体上讲 4v>o%
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. SdSgn |S
first of all第一，首先 ,z oB0([
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 4uPH
in the first place首先 >~^`5a`$uI
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. n fa_8
2、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 ?N`qLGRm
in conclusion最后 ]2PQ X4t 0
【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. " &Gw1.p
in brief, in a nutshell简言之 R~ $hWu}}
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. F:S"gRKz
to sum up总而言之 \Vz,wy %-
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. [0wP\{%
in a word总之 l\_x( BH
【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. o vB=Zm
常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 f&f`J/(
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 D(!;V
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【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. *^uGvJXF
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 */4tJ G1 U
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 " cNg
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【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. $,.3&zsy
3、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 [#IBYJ.6
in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 40R"^*
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. Bpm,mp4g\#
4、常用表示举例的过渡词语 }M^_Z#|,
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 z1
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. ) sRN!~
5、有关描写图表的过渡词语 U&`6&$]
during this time在此期间 !;TR2Zcn
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. F|6
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apart from除了……之外 JR] )xPI`
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. jiq i!*
compared with与……相比较 vf6`s\6
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. FMoJ"6Q
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 $|rCrak;
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. h] <GTWj
6、常用表示强调的过渡词语 NS
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furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 P a3{ Ds
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.
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7、逻辑连接词语 BHEs+ e0
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 dUI3erO
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 Mg
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even though, though, regardless of转折关系 , <7" K&
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 |!{ z?
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not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 #c6ui0E%;t
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系 "(Mvl1^BT
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 EV:_Kx8f P
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 yZ?xt't n
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 &,^mM'
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if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 c$@`P
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 Q1aHIc
8、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 " ]aQ Hh]f
first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最终 since then自此以后 afterward以后，随后 meanwhile同时 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最终 3X,]=f@_
【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. np<f,
常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 Kl4isGcr]
accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果 in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样 ) ~
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【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. >`<Ued
常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 eKL
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in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面 ,O$Z,J4VL
【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. K#_~
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9、常用表示举例的过渡词语 83mlZ1jQz
a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for instance举例 6\; 4
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【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. m\<<
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有关描写图表的过渡词语 pYYqGv^oa
during this time在此期间 ck(CA(_
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. i58ZV`Rk`
apart from除了……之外 *54>iO-
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【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. r~ZS1Tp
compared with与……相比较 r^?)F?n!
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. hB |H9+
from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示 h$E\2 lsE
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. )
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常用表示强调的过渡词语 KC@k9e
furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确 again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然 -9=M9}eDF
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. Q%M'[L?[
逻辑连接词语 08<k'Oi]
second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系 !yoSMI-
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系 7Vz[ji
even though, though, regardless of转折关系 -@EBbM&
also, as well as, either…or…并列关系 (|yR
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not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系 }* f W!(*
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系
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on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系 D6&mf2'u
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系 ' hwV
particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系 e%P +KX
if so, if possible, provide that条件关系 _ n-VgP Rn
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系 W0+gfg
