A. M j[+h|e
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch MbCz*oW
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q Xe\}(O
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) h
ChO
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace 5]]QW3
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families O4f9n
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost
dnC" `
按揭贷款 mortgage loan ef{Hj[
8
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance M5+R8ttc
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly ,e1c,}
暗亏 hidden loss W`_Wi*z4
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul XS@iu,uO
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult Ja*,ht(5
B. 9m>L\&\_e
B to B (B2B) business to business &f 'Lll
B to C (B2C) business to consumer 1iR\M4?Frf
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse qfFa" a
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ~8k`~t!
白马王子 Prince Charming |Zn,|-iW
白色行情表 white sheet X%*Bi I
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; V e[Kv07
It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) ]nIVP
白手起家 starting from scratch t9W* N \
白雪公主 Snow White O>X!78]#K
摆架子 put on airs I
%1 P:-
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances P& o+ut:
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers 'zt}\ Dt
拜年 pay New Year call }darXtZKkK
搬迁户 relocated families `o+J/nc
半拉子工程 uncompleted project yq[CA`zVN
棒球运动记者 scribe `kOp9(Q{
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; 2F1B z<
lean on a moneybags XHuHbriI
包干到户 work contracted to households :,^x?'HK
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash :(jovse\
包工包料 contract for labor and materials ]mO7O+
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth L|2WTyMU
in the national economy -Ze2]^#dl
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares p EGHW;
保健食品 health-care food P.t7_v>
保理业务 factoring business 6k\8ulHw
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area euh rEjwkH
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas 8bEii1EM
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings /u'M7R
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project {D 8[pG%z
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank ATU] KL!{
本本主义 bookishness u#34mg..
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica Rwz (20n\^
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip ;=ERm=
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches j i| tc9#6
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life {BJn9B
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. o4pe>hn
蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping A@ l Y{e
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives m:XMF)tW
比较经济学 comparative economics .EoLJHL
}
比上不足，比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; % g*AGu`
to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst )[h QK_e]
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder CR<Nau>
边际报酬 marginal return 4! KUPgg
边缘科学 boundary science ]p2M!N,?
变相涨价 disguised inflation o=VDO,eS
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer >A;9Ee "&
标书 bidding documents AlRng& o~
表演赛 demonstration match g4 |s9RMD
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody sh %s nLw
博彩（业）lottery industry -q.tU*xf'
博士生 Ph.D candidate g"iLhm` L
补缺选举 by-election \We\*7^E
布达拉宫 Potala Palace (E*eq-8
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system BM&.Tw|x
不败记录 clean record, spotless record F#w=
z/
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force Rx22W:S=C.
不打不成交 No discord, no concord. {\Eqo4A5}
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. <y}`PmIM I
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result c.u$Nn DU6
《不见不散》 Be there or be square. C[ ehw
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources Lii,L}
不良贷款 non-performing loan ZV`D} CQ
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city >+w(%;i;
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency 8 T:|~%Sw
步行天桥 foot bridge ~L G).
ztNm,1pnQ
C. wr/Z)e =^3
lH6zZ8rh
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball b{C3r3B8
擦网球 net ball dc MWCK
采取高姿态 show magnanimity sglYT!O
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program E-NuCP%|c
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs M+X>!Os
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into 9Z,vpTE
seas--time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has FnN@W^/z
now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time.
&D
"$N "
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket Vd 2bG4 *=
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take 3% ?01$k
root among farmers and grow like wold grass) ?lJm}0>
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting pei-R
差额投票 differentail voting eHCLENLmB
差额选举 competitive election hr&&"d {s
茶道 sado 0oI3Fb;E
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards X\tE# c&K
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
h:iK;
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition -lr)z=
})
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside 8_8r {a<xW
a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) Q}GsCmt=)O
禅 dhyana LeB
uPR$
产粮大省 granary province CV% AqJ N
产品结构 product mix iR;Sd >)
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well >U\,(VB
defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, tz&'!n}
and scientific management !+tz<9BBY
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order zPWX%1Qr
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing 4fPbwi K j
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies Pt~mpRl H
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure [)V&$~xW
长二捆 LM-2E InDISl]
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta <Cc}MDM604
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual @!z9
.o;
supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe <fq?{z
长线产品 product in excessive supply xQV5- VoFC
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project" +JoE[;
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words >vE1 ,JD)w
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer | k"? I
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption P?%kV
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force v J9 6qX
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning !~5;Jb>s[/
城市中年雅皮士 muppie （一批中年专业人士，附庸风雅，矫揉造作cutesification， TCAtb('D
崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风， H\]ZtSw8-
由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成） t ,#9i#q#
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas ;WX)g&
19x
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot" t,
$4J6
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government
'PW~4f/m
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects R$( FrbC
抽杀成功 hit through Hts.G~~
8
筹备委员会 preparatory committee L&3Ak}sh
出风头 show off;in the limelight !yAlb#yu
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports 5o;M
出口加工区 export processing zones h3rdqx1
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate X
yi[z
tN
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports 7b7~
D +b
出家 pravrajana; cloister ]A oRK=aH
传销 multi-level marketing e>`+Vk^Jc
窗口行业 various service trades jd<`W
创建卫生城市：build a nationally advanced clean city 5yPw[
EY
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park /VFh3n>I2
吹风会 (advanced) briefing G9'Wo.$ t
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program $ M?VJ \8
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival o6 L eC*
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals chw6_ctR>
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train [( Z{5gK
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new m
S) |i+5
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence. \09m
?;^
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Q l`N)!
粗放式管理 extensive management # .1+-^TQk
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy ~z;G$jd
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits S\
$ =b_.
4 :1URhE
D. f]c{,LFvZ
| ]#PF*
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities l X g
. `
打白条 issue IOU B=vBJC)
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ,2yIKPWk
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods P* =M?:Jb,
打破僵局 break the deadlock = Ob-'Syg>
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove yLpsK[)}\
大包干 all-round responsibility system &YiUhK
大轰动 blockbuster NW=gi
qB
大力扣杀 hammer QOT|6)Yb
大路货 staple goods \mp2LICQg
大满贯 grand slam q8m[ S4Q]g
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener pB(|Y]3A
大款 tycoon #(Xv\OE
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall %fJ~ 3 mu
大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to Rz03he
reduce it to nothing at all Xtk3~@
大胜 white wash b )(si /]\
大腕 top notch (C9{|T+h
大卫教 Branch Davidian * 8% nbR
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series xofx E4.
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking # A#,]XP
大要案 major and serious criminal cases vp|.x |@
大专生 junior college student E51'TT9
大专文凭 associate degree |-Q="7b%
大藏经 Tripitaka b O9PpOk+z
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain SdXAL
their original rank and benefits EUmbNV0 u
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting SYYg
2I
待业 job-waiting yD yMI
代职 function in an acting capacity Uqd2{fji=#
单循环制 single round-robin system L"It0C
党群关系 Party-masses relationship i*6 1i0
党政机关 Party and government organizations S<o\.&J
捣浆糊 give the runaround # XeEpdE
盗版VCD pirated VCD f^[u70c82
盗打（电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means :pNu$%q
盗用公款 embezzlement 55V&[> |K5
单刀赴会 start a solo run JL=s=9N;3
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets vq8&IL
倒爷 profiteer #vPf$y6jCI
倒计时 countdowm UEH+E&BCC
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects /9<62F@zJ"
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts \heQVWRl
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) qVr?st
第二产业 secondary industry ^cI 0 d,3=
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector 9~6~[z
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile vx4Jk]h+=L
第一发球权 first inning :eL
ja*
第一发球员 first server >OW>^%\!1
第一双打 first pair 4qg]
oiT
地方保护主义 regional protectionism wKj0vMW
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances KO&oT#S
地球村 global village vj + S
地区差异 regional disparity I>%@[h,+
地热资源 geothermal resources 2R`/Oox
地市级城市 prefecture-level city F'3-*> ]P
点子公司 consultancy company BZ s?tbf
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number XE.Y?{,R$
电话会议 teleconference QP1 bm]QYA
电视直销 TV home shopping jLgx(bMn
电子商务认证 e-business certification "M4 gl
吊球 drop shot &Ez]pKjB
吊销执照 revoke license [ ;8vO=Z
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably ]q|^?C
high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project BZ -) XF'4
定向培训 training for specific posts (H-Y-Lk+
豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project ,? ci+M)
毒枭 drug trafficker G2e0\}q
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) (N` x
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy 6d#
V
短期债务 floating debt >5 +]~[S
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) gyAKjLqqpi
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... ~ f:jI1(}
对冲基金 hedge fund E#A}J:
对外招商 attract foreign investment E2a00i/9Y
队长袖标(足球） skipper's armband cp\A
xWtUZ
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power <4QOj W
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) =(U&?1 R4
夺冠 take the crown ~Q/G_^U:
Z_Z; g]|!
E. = f*Wj\
4:S?m(ah/
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation F"*.Q q
恶性循环 vicious circle lqe71](sK8
(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back q q1@v0
二板市场; 创业板市场 second board (on the country's stock market) d:V6.7>,
二次创业 start a new undertakinge lImg+r T{
二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again %W [#60
commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) E")g1xGaK
二流选手 scrub, second-rater %
m5&U6
二元经济 dual economy a~nErB
|{G GATni
F. It
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(,5
,}
发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) />,Tq!i\4}
发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan [`eqma
发展不平衡 disparate development ;H PQhN_
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. =vaC?d3
法治国家 a country under the rule of law #r ;;d(
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system I|#1u7X%]
翻两番 quadruple ]tzO)c)w;
反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire g,0u_$U
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means wCwJ#-z.=
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government B)bq@ jM
防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) Snav
)Hb'
防洪工程 flood-prevention project E(; V. =I
房管 real estate management lhk[U!>#
访谈式竞选 （候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选）talk-show campaign I,:R~^qJ8v
放高球 lob
Imi#$bF6
放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs yz CQ
放行单 release permit n]N+
飞毛腿（导弹）Scud missile c:R`]4o
飞行药检 spot check ):Vz v
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) i09w( k?
费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes #s!q(R c
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. lDQ'
分流 reposition of redundant personnel @ -~
)M_
分期付款 installment payment T JB) ]d<
分税制 system of tax distribution Zewx*Y|
（产品）分销 subunderwriting, distribution 0{8^)apII
粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as 2f% G`4/p
office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc) S~8w- lG!
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment Xm|Uz`A;
疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) Q Eh_2
锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash _?vh#6F
封闭式基金 close-ended fund 8>E_bx C
封杀出局 force out ,_JhvPWR,)
“封圣” canonization of "Saints" ndSM*Fq
福利彩票 welfare lotteries o)X(;o
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system !n=?H1@
浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages W> ziA
扶贫 poverty alleviation NZJ:@J=-
覆盖率 coverage rate *H"IW0I
复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing %:v59:i}
that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) kQ,#NR/q6
-8L 22t
G. Z~g I )
E%eTjvvxus
改制上市：An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so Mp *S +Plp
that it will get listed on the stock market. uHBEpqC %
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well y_^w |
as someone's guest) L
x{bR=
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary,
y$n7'W6
younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent e&Z\hZBb
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong 59?@55
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue <b-BJ2],k
高产优质 high yield and high quality N30w^W&
高度自治 high degree of autonomy ) V!9/d
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) K3eYeXV
高级商务师 Certified Business Executive T Y|5O!
<
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road '64&'.{#>r
高科技板块 high-tech sector =)56]ki}
高难度动作 stunner, stunt tEz6B
}
高清晰度 high definition 8>: kv:MId
高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone M`W%nvE DE
(公路）隔离带 median 5lp
L$
根本政治制度 fundamental political system
G P"(+5
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment fIrl?X']
个人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes jL$&]sQ`O)
各大菜系 major styles of cooking s*R \!L
各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability P# o/S4
"各就位" "On your marks!" O*3x'I*a
跟踪审计 follow-up auditing 4\HB rd#P
恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best! o0- 7# 2
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. E p % 5wR
工程公司 engineering company _
=c>>X
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau 0NLoqq
工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person *|n::9
工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration \Nc/W!
r*9
工业园区 industrial park zr9o
公费医疗 medical services at state expense 7<Fp3N 3
公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) Q) \7(n
公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts X{rw+!
公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds \H$Ps9Xh
公开喊价市场 open outcry markets ?2VY ^7N[
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds "|CzQ&e
公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company P&3' N~k-
公益林 public welfare forest - |
mWi
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open
NLFSw
公证财产 notarize the properties ko2Kz
k
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation <@FOqi{o{
under the leadership of Communist Party C=ni5R
狗仔队dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists Ktg{-Xl
who are hunting the news of celebrities.) SU; PmG4
骨干企业 key enterprise "bAkS}(hB(
股本金equity capital D<$~bUkxR
挂职 |R:gu\gG
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself) ^"\ jIP
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit W
HO;;j
关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall Vu '/o[nF>
光谷 optical valley YQOdwc LG
光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration ^'i(@{{o\
光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine 2yR*<yj
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication {.$5:<8aC
广告电话直销direct response advertising d_=@1 JM>
广域网 wide area network (WAN) |cStN[97%
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist wXp
A1,i
国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components 4 k _&Q?1
国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense !Uz{dFJf;
国际惯例 international common practice ~C=I{qzF+
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) M3@Wb@
《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune zF6 R\w
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) 3TqC.S5+
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems qPZ'
n=+
国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua !
!Z#'Wq
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection tAFKq>\
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision gR v5l3k
国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team :+{G|goZ*
国库券 treasury bonds
ZC 7R f
国民党 Kuomintang C,7
d
国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy b/'{6zn
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond V(_OyxeC{2
过度开垦 excess reclamation :)VO,b~r
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling uKc
x$
short; too much is as bad as too little 52?zBl`|
|57u ;
sC
>_ulkoa
H. -F=?M+9[
4?Pdld
海市蜃楼，镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest CXt9 5O?
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War !>QS746S@
函授大学 correspondence university >qj.!npQD
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park 8G$ %DZ $
汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software d 90
航母 aircraft carrier -]""Jl^
豪赌 unrestrained gambling k(LZ,WSR
好事不出门，恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread R_9 &V!fl
far and wide. O ~
a `T
好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander EdGA#i3
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster (NfP2E|B
"好球" "Strike" 2iOn\
^]x
和服 Kimono >tF3|:\
合理引导消费 guide rational consumption \8j 5b+
合议庭 collegiate bench HI iMq'H^
核销 cancel after verification #,dNhUV#
黑店 gangster inn L8OW@)|
黑客 hacker oCtg{*vp
黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland =^liong0
宏观调控 macro-control s
P=$>@3
红包 （中）red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback k^<s|8Y
《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) LDg" s0n#
红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys "53'FRj_\
by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of -NzO ,?
a state-run or collective-run enterprise) }"}
z7Xb0
红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) ~kD R9s7
环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim +IS+!K0?)
后防空虚 leave the defense exposed \.0cA4)[$
后台管理 back-stage management 0[A4k :
呼啦圈 hu la hoop ^O>G?a
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) T >pz/7gb
虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. '*4>&V.yX
互动广告 interactive advertisement Tbf@qid e
户口簿 residence booklet oA nNdo
户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system rTJ='<hIy
户主 head of a household V)pn)no'V
护身法宝 amulet 0LX"<~3j
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele Vki'pAN
华盖 canopy iTX:*$~I
滑板车 scooter FWi c/
7
"坏球" "Ball" S%NS7$`a
还俗 resume secular life, unfrock Y 6NoNc]h
"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking =)h<" 2
黄金时段 prime time 1q?b?.
(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state )+Nm @+B
挥棒 swing RFsd/K; Zp
挥棒不中 fan S1Z~-i*w
灰色收入 income from moonlighting G,{=sFX
汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation f *Xum[
婚介所 matrimonial agency cWNZ +Q8Y
婚外恋 extramarital love T(GEFnt Y
活到老，学到老 One is never too old to learn. 5s 5GBJ?
火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) !!{!T;)l
货币化 monetization nV[0O8p2Md
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation A:-M RhE9X
货到付款 cash on delivery |D@/4B1P
Mk3~%`
J. zL^`r)H
0x N 1Xm0d
机场建设费 airport construction fee @4O;dFOQ)
机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government) 3 L:s5
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. `rwzC wA1
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country @|=JXSr!KY
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level ym]12PAU5
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level vqeWt[W
v
基因工程 genetic engineering >*wF~ G*k
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) D*nNu] |j
绩优股 blue chip t+H=%{z
激烈竞争 cut-throat competition ,Ky -3p>
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) l%f &vOcd
吉祥物 mascot |riP*b
缉毒队 narcotics squad &|'t >-de,
缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling +L]$M)*0&
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony QAk.~ ob
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 2!Gb4
V
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan H}p5qW.tH:
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning )tD[Ffvr
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) nYvx[
zq?^
记者席 press box Twi7g3}/jB
"既成事实" fait accompli (noun) HtN!Hgpwg
技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange l$\ OSG
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product f)b+ >
!
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers J?1U'/Wx2
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest BPwn!ii|
加班 work extra shifts ~x #RI t
加密 encrypt c?/R=/H
加权平均值 weighted average oLh 2:c
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion -"9&YkN
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system 2x<A7l)6
家族企业 family firm n5G|OK0,
假唱 lip-synch iu$:_ W_
假动作 deception, feint L#>^R
甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones !VoAN5#;
假日经济 holiday economy >69- [#P!
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, S5(VdMd"^
increase understanding and iron out differences
<}
BuU!
监督部门 watchdog #<k L.e[
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products \kS:u}Ip!
剪彩 cut the ribbon U{[ g"_+~
剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... qZwqnH
减负 alleviate burdens on sb. 4F=cER6l
减速玻璃(汽车）decelerating glass M}Obvl
减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency W3M1> (
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River ->S# `"@$
讲诚信，反欺诈： honor credibility and oppose cheating \ y}!yrQ
降落伞候选人，外来候选人（应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人）parachute candidate \&jmSa=]l
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence Ss$/Bh>hN
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth l6 ~wm1vO
侥幸球 fluke Q| _e=
教学法 pedagogy; teaching method 3I.0jA#T&/
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department *I<L1g%9d
of the Ministry of Education 4 >`2vb
接口 interface vAt ]N) R
街道企业 neighborhood enterprise my+2@ln
街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center ' i;/?'!W6
节奏布鲁斯音乐（RMB音乐） rhythm blues s,|"s|P
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (`)ZR %i
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts r- 8fvBZ5
解困基金 anti-poverty funds =~P)7D6
结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales h6;vOd~%
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center X6-;vnlKN
戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience TJ_pMU
金本位 gold standard r>_40+ |&
金边债券 gilt-edged bonds svRYdInBNu
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra *o}7&Hw#9f
金降落伞 golden parachute a \ZNN k
金融电子化 computerize financial services E2i'l O\P
金税工程 Golden Tax Project
}'WEqNu E
金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. z]Ha
E|j}S
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase 36MNaQt'e
紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises pg.BOz\'q
紧追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail P^^WViVX
近海渔业 offshore fishery c|s7 cG$+-
近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first $!7$0WbC
--the advantage of being in a favored position. a)QSq<2*
进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade @i BaJ"*,
进口渗透 import penetration cD ?'lB-
进修班 class for further studies +} x\|O
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons !W/"Z!k
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any _c>8y
nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment
<.=-9O6
经常项目顺差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account )x3p7t)#
经常性贷款 commercial lending c0Yc~&RF
经常性支出 running expenses ~EM(*k. _
经济林 cash tree 'fPDODE
经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration !3)WW)"!r
经济失调指数 misery index .u: aX$t+
经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense Ch_eK^ g1
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system }H:wgy`
精简机构 streamline government organs rE%H NPO
精品 competitive products S]Ye`
京剧票友 Peking Opera fan uyvjo)T
京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera ` <u2 N
景泰蓝 cloisonné 1E=E ?$9sg
敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics W5>emx'>
劲射 power shot
B+z>$6
九五攻关 State Key Task 95 9.B gsV .
居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee u.Tknw-X
局域网 local area network (LAN) :LCyxLI
举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone $'<FPbUtD}
拒载 refuse to take passengers B!U;a=ia
君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; CSY-{
a hedge between keeps friendship green W#2} E X
竣工式 completion ceremony Oh%p1 $H
c
Qe3
K. j
Vh:Bw
%/
"yt}"|
卡丁车 kart gq@8Z
AWn
开发一代，储存一带，预研一代 (产品） to develop this generation of products DTa!vg
while researching on the next generation of products qWf[X'
开放式基金 open-ended fund =
5[%%Lf
开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity 4sW' p
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开工典礼 commencement ceremony UD.Z n
E{"
开后门under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means T8&eaAoo
开题报告 opening speech; opening report s6r(\L_Im
开小灶 give special favor hA;Ai:8
开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night y0-UO+ ;
看守政府, 看守内阁，过渡政府 caretaker cabinet v+}${h9
坎儿井 karez 6nR EuT'k
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea "Q:h[) a
抗震棚 quake-proof shelter {> 8?6m-
考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools o';/$xrH
考研热 the craze for graduate school \Rb:t }
科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements ^b}Wl0Fn
科技含量 technology content F n iht<
科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. U=7nz|
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation #t i%hm
科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project k <M Q
可持续发展 sustainable development -(>Ch>O
刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine 6GPI
gP L,
空头支票 accommodation note, lip service c8Ud<M .
空中***** air hostess; air stewardess v;U5[
控股公司 holding company zx,9x*g
扣帽子 put a label on i;s;:{cn
跨世纪工程 a trans-century project ` C C=?E
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development 7S&$M-k
快讯 news flash; flash "P54|XIJ\
宽带接入 broadband access PgGUs4[
宽带网 broadband networks J
AP(J~
宽限期 grace period |2@*?o"ll
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit OG$v"Yf~
困难职工 the needy o kA<
t89Tt @cf
L. Qk W'tU\^
6}e*!,2Xj
垃圾债券 junk bond 7pciB}$2
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth XD|g G
拉拉队 cheering squad !|i #g$
拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king Yz Q1c~+
拉关系 try to curry favor with 9A} *
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone \y FUQq:
来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing K)~a H
劳动合同制 labor contract system ;l0 dx$w
老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried &0q pgl |
老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise Zx_ ^P:rL
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading PWiUW{7z
礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. G%t>Ll`` C
理货公司 tally company ]lBC K
礼仪***** ritual girl ?X6}+
利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery (H !iK,R
利好因素 wrinkle HdI)Z<Krp
利基 niche /}m* |cG/
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture SnmUh~`L~
廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration !L
wHKCj
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government DJ:'<"zH7
廉洁奉公，以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his G#7(6:=;,`
own example of uprightness M
lR~`B}m
联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; +K`A2&F9
contract system with remuneration linked to output W
H/.h$
联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) P a{
联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises Wq1 jT IQ
联合联络小组 joint liaison group &b tI#
联合投标 syndicated tender ~ $g:
联想集团 Legend Group =x\`y xsG
连带责任 joint liability ?!U[~Gq
练摊 to be a vendor F`QViZ'n>#
良性循环 virtuous circle `Zm6e!dH-
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies 2+
cs^M3
粮油关系：grain and oil rationing registration Q,&Li+u|
两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation akzGJ3g
两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine Yg^ &4ZF
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities \:WWrY8&
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress :x*)o+
两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual 20|`
jxp
civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. T$xB H
"两思"（致富思源，富而思进） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress E[] 5Od5#
after becoming affluence {_O !mI*
老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, _qxI9Q}<"
remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas @Nek;xJ
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio I+8n;I)]X
猎头公司 head-hunting company Rm} ym9
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) f~`=I NrU
临时主教练 caretaker coach 2s\ClT
零配件 spare and accessory parts +3)r
szb72
领头羊 bellwether /, Xl8<~#
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary h Jb2y`,q
留学咨询：consulting on the study abroad b dgkA
流动人口 transient population ;o_ F<68QP
流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile Y}:~6`- jj
(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry m\L`$=eO8
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations /Nf{;G !kg
and exaction of fees from enterprises O$,F g a
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines 53HA6:Q[
《论语》 Analects of Confucius 7n8nJTU{4j
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense IOy0W Hl|
裸机：bare mobile phone v@ _
1V
旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip `JySuP2~/
绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate (Xd8'-G$m
绿化 afforestation nf.Ox.kM)
绿色急救通道 emergency green path )PX VR
T
绿色食品 green food <J/ =$u/
mMAN* }`O
M. ul
~ux$a
82r8K|L.<y
马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon . WSyL
马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors cU1o$NRx
马太效应 the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments \TQZZ_Z
and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty [&)]-2w2
achieving accomplishments. ) 02;jeZ#z
满意度 degree of satisfaction O)'CU1vMb
盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside OF-k7g7
帽子戏法 hat trick 7sot?gF
冒充包装（销售）[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging Qb536RpcTY
买一送一 two-for-one offer, buy one get one free XiUq#84Q
美声唱法 bel canto (MwRe?Ih
美食节 gourmet festival b^o4Q[
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. b1& t k~ D
/ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. !/FRL<mp
门前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order ohx[_}xN
in a designated area outside the unit building TW|K.t@5#H
蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt I2 [U #4n
蒙古大夫 quack o Pe|Gfv\G
朦胧诗 misty poetry
RD$:.
民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools W06aj ~7Z
who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) X8C7d 6ca
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities t7=
D$ua
民进党 Democratic Progressive Party gx&es\
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, 9+ 'i(q
z
personages without party affiliation N'
hT
民族凝聚力 national cohesion \}Q=q$)
民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission \ . xS
民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture 1@]&iZ ]
明明白白消费（2000年保护消费者权益工作主题）transparent consumption fO<40!%9cQ
磨洋工 dawdle along 7= -Yxt
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam ?sN{U\
莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines
X%Ok ">
目标管理 management by objectives BT7{]2?&V
mixsJ}e
N. EU[\D;
q/O2E<=w*c
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations Af 3 |l
纳米 nanometer O<S.f r,
难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. a d LL7
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion }g bLWx'iG
南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project Xf
u 0d1b
男权主义思想 male chauvinism wG
yVmC
囊括 complete a sweep !se1W5ke#
耐用消费品 durable consumer items (goods) Oeh A3$|#
闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique |ADf~-AY
内环路 inner ring road wf 8{ v
内联企业 enterprises with internal connections t;* zr*
能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people ~?\U];l
能进能出，能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots |
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能进能出，能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be 3](hMk,}
called a brave man. &5W;E+Pub
能上网的手机 WAP phone u
W]gBhO$O
内耗 in-fighting 8 pnD6Lp>
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out ]IV{;{ E)
for his own survival cL9 gaD$;)
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis vl:~&I&y;R
年夜饭 family reunion dinner 9&s
b,^4
扭转局面 reverse the tide, turn the table }O\IF}X
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) JwI99I'
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark pX &bX_F{
"z9C@T
O. 7Fj8Mp|
d*8*9CpO:
P. vn}m-U XA*
8\ s#law
派出所 local police station ,: mL\ZED
跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman b-ss^UL
泡沫经济 bubble economy SCfp5W7~
配股 allotment of shares kWW2N0~ $
配套政策 supporting policies
!q+ # JW
棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks UOb ` @#
碰钉子 get snubbed Hs)Cf)8u
碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, j""ZFh04
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) m ""+ $
疲软股票 soft stock ]In7% Qb
皮包公司 bogus company z%
bH?1^o
啤酒肚 beer belly v,iZnANZ&P
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout 5,
$6m U#=
票房 box office :(]fC~G~
骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over F ` 7 v
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage >Lo\?X ~
拼图 jigsaw F q~uuQ
贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor l_
}d Q&R
贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb A1/@KC"&{G
平均主义 equalitarianism y@!M<#SEzG
平面设计师 graphic designer b$klm6nMvm
评头论足 nit-pick Y'iI_cg
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions op a}z-7>^
扑网(体） rush-up, rushing Os<E7l zqO
普选制 general election system +vy fhw4
['o ueOg
Q. vu0Ue
C7S\4rDJ
期房 forward delivery housing 3tZIL
骑警 horseback police #V rIU8Q7'
企业孵化器 enterprise incubator
] :;x,$k
企业文化 corporate culture pA*C|g
起跑器 block . f_
A%
洽谈会 fair, meeting c9nR&m8(+
千代田寿险公司（日本） Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co. ! $$>D"
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby hiS|&5
#
强化班 intensive training class ` sKyvPtG
抢跑 false start, beat the gun M OD&3>NI
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick F_*']: p
切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point .j:,WF<"l5
亲民党 People First Party Lyhuyb)k5^
勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program c;kU|_
轻轨火车 light rail train \!\:p/f
情感消费 emotional consumption -LiGO #U
情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to … .rK0C )
区位商业 location-based commerce E /H%q| q
屈体 jackknife, pike ;NA5G:eQ
圈外人士 people out of the loop 6R bDc *
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy v8-My1toV
全国卫生城市 National Hygienic City NIQ}A-b
全景电影 cinepanoramic Leb
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全民健身计划纲要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan %<>:$4U@]
全能冠军 all-around winner \>5sW8P]H`
全球定位系统 global positioning system (GPS) 'm
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全球通 global system for mobile communications STnM Bz 7
全天候飞机 all-weatehr aircraft Yd3lL:M
全优工程 all-round excellent project MUl`0H"tR
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster '^)'q\v 'k
裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence ^dpM2$J
裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence >3/ mV<g f
群言堂 allow everybody to air his view; let everyone have his say; speak one's mind freely c= t4 gf
权贵资本主义(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义) crony capitalism %O9 Wm_%
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燃油附加税 bunker surcharge o*204BGB
染指 reap undeserved profit from; encroach upon 1#N`elm
绕圈子 beat around the bush lai@,_<GV
热岛效应 tropical island effect BW;@Gq@N
人才流失brain drain }N9PV/a
人浮于事 overstaffing 9% kO%j,3
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) z2V ->UK)
人海战术 huge-crowd strategy y3( ~8n
人机交互 human-computer interaction F
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人际交往 human communication 5 xr2
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG) x(>XM:|
人均住房 per-capita housing L_ _{U _p
人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) !]R>D{""
人情债 debt of gratitude T=w0T-[f
任意球 free kick I[A<e]uK
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) ,M HK|8!
融资渠道 financing channels Z wKX$(n
入水时水花很少 clean entry (Qw >P42J
软新闻 soft news
