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主题 : 中国特色词汇英语翻译(部分)
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楼主  发表于: 2007-08-03   

中国特色词汇英语翻译(部分)

A. \eE0Rnaf-  
AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch : 2?J#/o  
《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q wh:O"&qk  
艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) ,ijgqEN  
爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace e@s+]a8D-k  
安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families x2.G1  
按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost lDNB0Ad  
按揭贷款 mortgage loan eP-q[U?$n  
按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance N\Bygjw|  
暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly Qw.""MLmN8  
暗亏 hidden loss 6pI =?g  
澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul Xvm.Un< N  
奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult _/ZIDIn  
B. ;Br8\2=$  
B to B (B2B) business to business /] ce?PPC  
B to C (B2C) business to consumer U?d1  
巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse 7rc^-!k  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ZPn`.Qc  
白马王子 Prince Charming N VzR 2  
白色行情表 white sheet H=z @!rJc.  
白色农业 white agriculture (also called "white engineering agriculture"; *@l NL=%R  
It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.) ZebXcT ,41  
白手起家 starting from scratch RG[3LX/  
白雪公主 Snow White #O z<<G<  
摆架子 put on airs KP[ax2!x  
摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances TS)p2#  
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers LC K   
拜年 pay New Year call -]R7[5C:  
搬迁户 relocated families -<sn+-uE:  
半拉子工程 uncompleted project f GE+DjeA  
棒球运动记者 scribe K_oBSa`  
傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; zht^gOs  
lean on a moneybags iDlIx8PI  
包干到户 work contracted to households xIf,1g@Cq9  
包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash `UMv#-Y8  
包工包料 contract for labor and materials BbA>1#i5]  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth EQ8jxr<p  
in the national economy L{ ?& .iA  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares FEw51a+V  
保健食品 health-care food FAJ\9  
保理业务 factoring business Z$kff-Y4  
保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area {N[IjY  
保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas 9 } iEEI  
保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings K_bF)6"  
报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project 1mgLH  
北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank F(^vD_G  
本本主义 bookishness DGj:qd(  
《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica oh-Y  
本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip 9xyj,;P>  
本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches t@QaxZIlt;  
奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life ZwB< {?  
笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start. ++-HdSHY  
蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping WW\u}z.QJ  
逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives TDs=VTd@Z  
比较经济学 comparative economics I!dA{INN  
比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many;  U2  
to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst H)}>&Z4  
闭门羹 given cold-shoulder $[T^ S  
边际报酬 marginal return 6x)7=_:0  
边缘科学 boundary science M' e<\wqm  
变相涨价 disguised inflation pYa8iQ`6U;  
便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer e) 42SL^s  
标书 bidding documents 0f&B;?) !  
表演赛 demonstration match z85%2Apd  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody x^Q:U1  
博彩(业)lottery industry <qT[  
博士生 Ph.D candidate '#!nK O2<  
补缺选举 by-election <k!M+}a 9V  
布达拉宫 Potala Palace "XlNKBgM  
布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system y$|%K3  
不败记录 clean record, spotless record >lQ@" U  
不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force %V71W3>6WS  
不打不成交 No discord, no concord. r*HbglB  
不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. `)%zk W  
不分上下的总统选举结果the neck-and-neck presidential election result p.6C.2q~s]  
《不见不散》 Be there or be square. 5xC4lT/U  
不可再生资源 non-renewable resources a?jUm.  
不良贷款 non-performing loan H xs'VK*  
不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city VK*Dm:G0  
不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency k#F |  
步行天桥 foot bridge ?C)a0>L  
(StX1g'  
C. $` j% z@[g  
<G|i!Pm  
擦边球 edge ball, touch ball fwQVxJe  
擦网球 net ball XSk*w'xO  
采取高姿态 show magnanimity ,ZGU\t  
菜篮子工程 shopping basket program Drm#z05i[g  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs Y TpiOPf  
沧海桑田 Seas change into mulberry fields and mulberry fields change into YP E1s  
seas--time brings great changes to the world. What was once the sea has 8;6j  
now changed into mulberry fields--the world is changing all the time. eH HY.^|  
仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket m`i_O0T  
草根工业 grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take LMKhtOZ?  
root among farmers and grow like wold grass) m tU{d^B  
层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting mR["xDHD  
差额投票 differentail voting Cj%n?-  
差额选举 competitive election '0-YFx'U0V  
茶道 sado R [ZY;g:p  
查房 make/go the rounds of the wards Q":,oZ2  
拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul :@uIEvD?  
拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition vf&_ N  
搀水股票 water-down stocks (ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside XHU\;TF  
a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value) vA3wn><  
禅 dhyana @C-03`JWuK  
产粮大省 granary province ?(Se$iTZ  
产品结构 product mix [Dhqy jq  
产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well dGyrzuPJ  
defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, AH{#RD  
and scientific management pMHF u/|Pr  
产权制度、产权关系 property relations; property order SZ29B  
产销直接挂钩 directly link production with marketing li hIPMU  
产业的升级换代 upgrading of industies d-3.7nJ:  
产业结构升级 upgrading of an industrial structure VV;%q3}:  
长二捆 LM-2E 2HUw^ *3  
长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta F r!FV4  
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual &szYa-K*  
supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe :8K}e]!c1  
长线产品 product in excessive supply @ ]40xKF  
畅通工程 "Smooth Traffic Project" +Xp1=2Mq  
唱高调 mouth high-sounding words 5(gWK{R)*  
超高速巨型计算机 giant ultra-high-speed computer X n8&&w"  
超前消费 overconsuming, excessive consumption ;L,i">_%u[  
彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force B0U(B\~Y  
城市规划 city's landscaping plan; urban planning l?QA;9_R'  
城市中年雅皮士 muppie (一批中年专业人士,附庸风雅,矫揉造作cutesification, p}3` "L=  
崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比银行存款bankification等摆阔作风, eT Fep^[  
由middle-aged urban yuppie缩合而成) 5 w(nttYH  
城乡信用社 credit corroborative in both urban and rural areas 43x2BW&&  
吃大锅饭 egalitarian practice of "everybody eating from the same big pot" #i .,+Q  
吃皇粮 receive salaries, subsidies, or other supported from the government IU<lF)PF$  
重复建设 building redundant project; duplication of similar projects ~`Rar2%B  
抽杀成功 hit through YA@MLZm  
筹备委员会 preparatory committee N8pV[\f  
出风头 show off;in the limelight Fgi`g{N  
出口创汇能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports LPBa!fq  
出口加工区 export processing zones 7O'.KoMw  
出口退税制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate JO*/UC>"  
出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports JO`r)_  
出家 pravrajana; cloister ;W+8X-B  
传销 multi-level marketing % YK xdp  
窗口行业 various service trades O!%T<2i3  
创建卫生城市:build a nationally advanced clean city #D/*<:q5  
创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park PxgJ7d  
吹风会 (advanced) briefing [al$sCD]+  
春蕾计划 Spring Buds Program ;}iB9 Tl  
春运 (passenger) transport during the Spring Festival gs;^SRE I  
《春秋》 Spring and Autumn Annals (ix .  
磁悬浮列车 Maglev train (magnetically levitated train), magnetic suspension train 4xEw2F  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new [nZIV  
此地无银三百两 A guilty person gives himself away by consciously protesting his innocence.  *<W8j[?  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy ;xe.0j0h  
粗放式管理 extensive management R2n 2mQ<  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy );':aX j  
存款保证金 guaranty money for deposits H)i|?3Ip  
'Gqv`rq&  
D. >9rZV NMU  
^e_LnJ+  
"达标"活动 "target hitting" activities w^ut,`yW R  
打白条 issue IOU sa4w.9O1GS  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering E#!!tH`lgg  
打假 crack down on counterfeit goods Nw'03Jzx_  
打破僵局 break the deadlock Hl0" zS[  
打顺手 find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove .a]#AFX  
大包干 all-round responsibility system 1*9.K'  
大轰动 blockbuster \O;2^  
大力扣杀 hammer WN+i3hC  
大路货 staple goods nFNRiDx  
大满贯 grand slam B6Kl_~gT  
大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener Ha`N   
大款 tycoon u1$6:"2@5k  
大排挡 sidewalk snack booth; large stall iyl i/3|  
大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to X`KSj N&(  
reduce it to nothing at all n?.;*:  
大胜 white wash CpO_p%P  
大腕 top notch V_gl#e#  
大卫教 Branch Davidian ?b,>+v-w::  
大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series -!Myw&*\V  
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking P>C'? 'Q7  
大要案 major and serious criminal cases V ql4*OJW  
大专生 junior college student |nZ^RCHog  
大专文凭 associate degree TC?B_;a  
大藏经 Tripitaka $+'H000x  
带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain js<d"m*  
their original rank and benefits CaJ-oy8  
待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting .J)TIc__|A  
待业 job-waiting iYSt l  
代职 function in an acting capacity 'dwT&v]@  
单循环制 single round-robin system 0 N,<v7PX  
党群关系 Party-masses relationship JpC'(N  
党政机关 Party and government organizations >ou= }/<  
捣浆糊 give the runaround 0SIC=p=J  
盗版VCD pirated VCD 5l6/ 5  
盗打(电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means zFq%[ X  
盗用公款 embezzlement Tn}`VW~  
单刀赴会 start a solo run r%PWv0z_c  
倒票 speculative reselling of tickets 5?k5J\+  
倒爷 profiteer fCr2'+O"b  
倒计时 countdowm N)X Tmh2v|  
等外品 off-grade goods, rejects pLB2! +  
邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts egaX[ j r  
低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach) &kg^g%%  
第二产业 secondary industry nje7?Vz  
第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector rwF$aR>9  
第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3G mobile c{=Sy;i@  
第一发球权 first inning }>xwiSF?  
第一发球员 first server < ~ smBd  
第一双打 first pair "\b>JV5  
地方保护主义 regional protectionism Je6[q  
地方财政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances NIV}hf YF  
地球村 global village f7=MgFi  
地区差异 regional disparity | &X<-  
地热资源 geothermal resources yLa@27T\A  
地市级城市 prefecture-level city Q|(}rIWOQA  
点子公司 consultancy company ],]Rv#`  
电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number pR S!  
电话会议 teleconference aCG rS{  
电视直销 TV home shopping {iD/0q  
电子商务认证 e-business certification tu -a`h_NJ  
吊球 drop shot ]Ur/DRNS  
吊销执照 revoke license 4 =yzf   
钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably Vebv!  
high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project r[L.TX3Ah=  
定向培训 training for specific posts ._}}@V_/  
豆腐渣"工程 jerry-built project t<!m4Yd|#  
毒枭 drug trafficker {T4_Xn-I  
独立核算工业企业 independent accounting unit(enterprise) CD`a-]6qA  
"渡假外交" holiday-making diplomacy ;(NTzBq!1  
短期债务 floating debt 'LYDJ~  
断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man) gT)(RS`_ )  
对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ... vpu#!(N  
对冲基金 hedge fund - nb U5o  
对外招商 attract foreign investment L ]')=J+  
队长袖标(足球) skipper's armband )M8d\]  
多党合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power IL@yGuO,  
多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS) i /X3k&  
夺冠 take the crown %xgP*%Sv2  
yX&# rI  
E. #}~tTL  
s\*p|vc  
恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation +Y?Tri  
恶性循环 vicious circle !.R-|<2|6  
(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck’s back h[(YH ;Y  
二板市场; 创业板市场 second board (on the country's stock market) *"^X)Y{c+l  
二次创业 start a new undertakinge DFr$2Y3H  
二进宫 to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again 8r( Vz  
commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution) nDkG}Jk B!  
二流选手 scrub, second-rater oIrc))j,$  
二元经济 dual economy HG7Qdw2+O  
.\ bJ,of9  
F. xbiprhdv  
jnV#Q ;  
发案率 incidence (of criminal cases) m]DP{-s4  
发烧友 fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan P0UR{tK  
发展不平衡 disparate development n^' d8Y(  
发展是硬道理 Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need. L' y0$  
法治国家 a country under the rule of law Yte*$cJ=  
法制国家 a state with an adequate legal system $I5|rB/4?  
翻两番 quadruple Qz`evvH  
反败为胜 bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire CQ!D{o=  
反不正当竞争法 Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means #mH28UT  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 8h ol4'B  
防抱死系统 ABS (anti-lock braking system) y1`%3\  
防洪工程 flood-prevention project 0Y`+L6&UX  
房管 real estate management [?z;'O}y  
访谈式竞选 (候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选)talk-show campaign k1[`2k:Hk  
放高球 lob YWPkVvI  
放下架子 to relinguish haungty airs; to get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs s\.r3U&6  
放行单 release permit qA}l[:F+#  
飞毛腿(导弹)Scud missile hQ3@CfW  
飞行药检 spot check z%fjG}z  
非对称数字用户环路 Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL) j\#)'>"  
费改税 transform administrative fees into taxes W&A^.% 2l  
分拆上市 A subsidiary company of a corporation is listed on the stock market. P'}EZ'  
分流 reposition of redundant personnel 6T"5,Q</h  
分期付款 installment payment  uvDOTRf  
分税制 system of tax distribution e23&d  
(产品)分销 subunderwriting, distribution }T%E;m-  
粉领族 pink-collar tribe (Women who play major role in certain professions such as 0>Kgz!I  
office workers, secretaries, models, airline hostesses, etc) wKW.sZ!S1  
风险投资 venture capital; risk investment UeUOGf ,  
疯牛病 mad cow disease; bovine spongiform enceohalopathy (BSE) |}l/6WHB  
锋利扣杀 razor-sharp smash ='#7yVVcs  
封闭式基金 close-ended fund eT F s9$  
封杀出局 force out lfoPFJ Z  
“封圣” canonization of "Saints" sI)jqHZG  
福利彩票 welfare lotteries Ornm3%p+e  
福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system *eAt'  
浮动工资 floating wages; fluctuating wages nQw, /L k  
扶贫 poverty alleviation ~@^pX*%i  
覆盖率 coverage rate m7,"M~\pX  
复式住宅duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing yWYsN  
that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building) u_=>r_J[b  
l) Cg?9  
G. <XpG 5vV  
YZ0Q?7l7  
改制上市:An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so 9@(V !G  
that it will get listed on the stock market. g*U[?I"sC  
感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well 4m9]d)  
as someone's guest) h*NBSvn  
干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, B?XqH_=0L  
younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent Cp-p7g0wlg  
港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong Daf;; w  
高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue u_)'}  
高产优质 high yield and high quality 2K(zYv54  
高度自治 high degree of autonomy k5Df9 7\s  
高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) E7Pz~6  
高级商务师 Certified Business Executive " IdN*K  
高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road ~p/1 9/  
高科技板块 high-tech sector XCZNvLG  
高难度动作 stunner, stunt y}lqF8s  
高清晰度 high definition #.W<[KZf  
高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone 3hzKd_  
(公路)隔离带 median ~d6zpQf7>  
根本政治制度 fundamental political system  Hn,;G`{  
个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment |rk4,NG.  
个人自扫门前雪, 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one’s own potatoes [[0u|`T/  
各大菜系 major styles of cooking h.h\)>DM@  
各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability p#(5 ;  
"各就位" "On your marks!" B"I^hrQ  
跟踪审计 follow-up auditing ZC:7N{a  
恭喜发财 May you be prosperous!; Wish you all the best! _ye74$#  
功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. m&8 'O\$  
工程公司 engineering company n[`FoY  
工商局 industrial and commercial bureau -|A`+1-R+  
工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person dJD8c 2G  
工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration 0T7""^'&  
工业园区 industrial park N1i%b,:3  
公费医疗 medical services at state expense 5ki<1{aVtZ  
公告板服务 Bulletin Board Service (BBS) uMe]].04  
公检法 public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts }&O}t{gS*  
公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds E;AOCbV*$  
公开喊价市场 open outcry markets yd4\%%]  
公款吃喝 recreational activities using public funds o\;cXu h  
公司分立与解散 separation and dissolution of a company fC$(l@O?  
公益林 public welfare forest (^).$g5Hg  
公正、公平、公开 just, fair and open ~*Kk+w9H<  
公证财产 notarize the properties YZ0Jei8+-  
共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation 48Z0aA~+  
under the leadership of Communist Party iy\ 6e k1  
狗仔队dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists RO+N>Wkt  
who are hunting the news of celebrities.) >Kjl>bq  
骨干企业 key enterprise %DR8M\d1~H  
股本金equity capital (!B1} 5"  
挂职 ^>ICycJ  
1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself) ~ '/Yp8 (  
2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit I@/+=   
关税壁垒 customs barrier; tariff wall L&LK go  
光谷 optical valley mxfmK +'_  
光机电一体化 optical, mechanical and electronic integration E +!A0!1  
光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine M4`. [P4  
光通讯 photo-communication; optical communication `!A<XiAOmM  
广告电话直销direct response advertising ;S.o` z1GI  
广域网 wide area network (WAN) %!r@l7<  
皈依三宝 become a Buddhist \]=''C=J  
国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components o!-kwtw`l  
国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense 6A23H7  
国际惯例 international common practice U1^3 &N8  
国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL) |%l&H/  
《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune l1I\khS  
国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM) me@xl }  
国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems WAqH*LB  
国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua :'0.  
国家一级保护 first-grade State protection E YXHxo  
国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision O.Xh i+  
国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team :.bBV]6q  
国库券 treasury bonds @D@_PA)e(  
国民党 Kuomintang FX,kmre3  
国民经济支柱产业 pillar industries in national economy sRK oM  
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond %("WoBPH`  
过度开垦 excess reclamation _k O<|ev  
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling >%1mx\y^  
short; too much is as bad as too little 3K{G=WE$  
ki=]#]rg  
s9F{UN3  
H. ~A$y-Dt'  
 O3~7  
海市蜃楼,镜花水月, 无稽之谈 a mare’s nest -ztgirU  
海湾战争综合症 the complexities of the Gulf War >\4"k4d}  
函授大学 correspondence university O f.%rpgy  
旱地滑雪场 mock skiing park =+ALh-  
汉字处理软件 Chinese character processing software 94Q?)0W$  
航母 aircraft carrier tLSM]Q  
豪赌 unrestrained gambling ' 9XSz?  
好事不出门,恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread .{,fb  
far and wide. kxWcWl8  
好出风头的运动员 exhibitionist, grandstander Hkzx(yTi  
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster D&*'|}RZ  
"好球" "Strike" RcpKv;=iB  
和服 Kimono Wi<g  
合理引导消费 guide rational consumption kG>m(n  
合议庭 collegiate bench x=YV*  
核销 cancel after verification 0'zX6%  
黑店 gangster inn 05s{Z.aK  
黑客 hacker |f{ (MMlj  
黑社会 Mafia-style organizations; gangland hOj(*7__  
宏观调控 macro-control #,CK;h9jy!  
红包 (中)red paper containing money as a gift, (贬) bribe, kickback SL 5QhP  
《红楼梦》A Dream in Red Mansions (The Story of the Stone) nh*hw[Ord  
红帽子企业 red cap enterprise (refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys ,~*pPhQ8m  
by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of m<I>NYfE  
a state-run or collective-run enterprise) lQKq{WLFx.  
红细胞生成素 Erythropoietin (EPO) v ocWV/  
环太平洋地区 Pacific Rim  RxO !h8  
后防空虚 leave the defense exposed TxP8&!d  
后台管理 back-stage management ICD; a  
呼啦圈 hu la hoop OJT%?P%@{  
胡子工程 long-drawn-out project (a project which takes so long that young workers become bearded) ^8V8,C)  
虎父无犬子 A wise goose never lays a tame egg. Lq]t6o ]  
互动广告 interactive advertisement Ci$?Hm9n  
户口簿 residence booklet ]S7>=S  
户口管理制度 domicile system, residence registration system !EOYqD  
户主 head of a household Jxsch\  
护身法宝 amulet J936o3F_  
华表 ornamental column/cloud pillar/stele X}ft7;Jpy  
华盖 canopy j^m x,  
滑板车 scooter g_;4@jwTP"  
"坏球" "Ball" q);@iiJ-  
还俗 resume secular life, unfrock Mz: "p.  
"黄、赌、毒" pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking _<u>? Qt  
黄金时段 prime time #k|f%!-Vo  
(吃)"皇粮" public grainfunds, goods, etc provided by the government; salary paid by the state #'8'5b  
挥棒 swing TT^L) d  
挥棒不中 fan NeR1}W  
灰色收入 income from moonlighting `%_(_%K  
汇丰银行 Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation K$c?:?wmo  
婚介所 matrimonial agency ODKHI\U  
婚外恋 extramarital love u9j1>QU  
活到老,学到老 One is never too old to learn. Ntlbn&lc;D  
火炬计划 Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) p%-;hL!  
货币化 monetization K>_~|ZN1C8  
货币回笼 withdrawal of currency from circulation IHwoG(A~<  
货到付款 cash on delivery jE!?;} P1  
9`cj9z z7  
J. 6ag0c&k  
'o|=_0-7W  
机场建设费 airport construction fee y*T@_on5  
机构臃肿  overstaffing in organizations (government) ]%Lk#BA@A  
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come. c/}-pZn<  
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country 8gJg7RxL  
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level >:|jds#  
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level a0PClbf2.  
基因工程 genetic engineering mV.26D<c  
积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories) TNlS2b1  
绩优股 blue chip uOJso2Mx  
激烈竞争 cut-throat competition $fwj8S7$  
吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness (Book of Records) 3XhLn/@  
吉祥物 mascot &:#"APX  
缉毒队 narcotics squad ;-VXp80J  
缉私力量 the forces engaged in the fight against smuggling V Ku|=m2vB  
集体婚礼 collective wedding ceremony qv 8B$}FU  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ' pfkbmJ  
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan f<v Z4 IU  
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning UVD*GsBk  
计算机中央处理器 central processing unit(CPU) {; 3a^K  
记者席 press box 8r.3t\o)X  
"既成事实" fait accompli (noun) sPRs;to-  
技术产权交易所 technology equity market; technology property right exchange gFnJDR  
技术密集产品 technology-intensive product aPHNX)  
技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers v K!vA-7  
嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest )| F O>  
加班 work extra shifts \;0UP+  
加密 encrypt %)=c#H1  
加权平均值 weighted average i.''\  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion j5m]zh5\J=  
家庭联产承包责任制 the household contract responsibility system 'e8O \FOf  
家族企业 family firm .s>.O6(^%  
假唱 lip-synch Iy@6cd,)S  
假动作 deception, feint *C,1 x5  
甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones JxQGL{) >  
假日经济 holiday economy ,j%f eC3  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加了解,化解歧见 persist in reunification, oppose separation, M! uE#|  
increase understanding and iron out differences vpoJ{TPO  
监督部门 watchdog ?'^yw C`  
尖端产品 highly sophisticated products yAu .=Eo7  
剪彩 cut the ribbon p;)@R$*  
剪刀差 the scissors gap between the prices of ... and ... 9C: V i  
减负 alleviate burdens on sb. &+df@U6i  
减速玻璃(汽车)decelerating glass _s+_M+@et  
减员增效 downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency Y"E*#1/  
江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River #g]eDU-[  
讲诚信,反欺诈: honor credibility and oppose cheating 8\m[Nuq5  
降落伞候选人,外来候选人(应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人)parachute candidate x%55:8{  
脚踩两只船 sit on the fence ZvSEa{  
脚踏实地 be down-to-earth :CG;:( |  
侥幸球 fluke R?}<Cj I  
教学法 pedagogy; teaching method bqRO-\vO  
教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department Cd7l+~*Y  
of the Ministry of Education [[KIuW~ot  
接口 interface :@J.!dokF  
街道企业 neighborhood enterprise .>@]Im  
街心花园 park at an intersection; garden in the city center :{~TG]4M  
节奏布鲁斯音乐(RMB音乐) rhythm blues 9tIE+RD  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces $rH}2  
解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts @O)1Hnm  
解困基金 anti-poverty funds n(jrK9]  
结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales P;ovPyoO  
戒毒所 drug rehabilitation center JvM:xy9  
戒急用忍 overcome impetuosity and exercise patience C ^ Oy.s  
金本位 gold standard lNB<_SO  
金边债券 gilt-edged bonds Fd>epvR  
金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra ^zR*s |1Q  
金降落伞 golden parachute }M~[8f ]  
金融电子化 computerize financial services K7]QgfpSZ  
金税工程 Golden Tax Project &U y Q<O>  
金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. <@+{EK'`q  
紧箍咒 inhibiting magic phrase io*iA<@Gx  
紧密型企业集团 tightly-knit groups of enterprises O8 5)^  
紧追 cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail )"f*Mp  
近海渔业 offshore fishery $@<cZ4  
近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first SsQg8d  
--the advantage of being in a favored position. ^-26K|{3  
进出口商会 chamber of import and export trade zl@hg<n  
进口渗透 import penetration 6_O3/   
进修班 class for further studies Ogp@!  
禁渔期 closed fishing seasons 1ika'  
禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 prohibit any HMVyXulU  
nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment =J^FV_1rJ  
经常项目顺差favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account ,=`iQl3(y/  
经常性贷款 commercial lending !s(s^  
经常性支出 running expenses .@3bz  
经济林 cash tree Ae>:i7.V  
经济全球化 economic globalization; economic integration tz/NR/[  
经济失调指数 misery index YB"=eld  
经济头脑 commercially minded people; people with business sense ]% I|C++0  
经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system CL<m+dW%*  
精简机构 streamline government organs 31~Rs?~f(  
精品 competitive products jT1^oXn@  
京剧票友 Peking Opera fan e6uVUzP4  
京剧人物脸谱 types of facial make-up in Beijing opera 8 J;\Z  
景泰蓝 cloisonné Kp%:\s,lO  
敬业精神 professional dedication; professional ethics NLF 6O9  
劲射 power shot fkJElO-F  
九五攻关 State Key Task 95 <,I]=+A  
居委会 neighborhood committee; residents' committee y~;w`5;|  
局域网 local area network (LAN) ($[)Tcq*~  
举报电话 informants' hot-line telephone {= <m^ 5b9  
拒载 refuse to take passengers H:.l:PJ  
君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; > 0.a#-u^  
a hedge between keeps friendship green j2Uu8.8d  
竣工式 completion ceremony sL\W6ej  
G~KYFNHr  
K. A,]%*kg2  
N_| '`]D  
卡丁车 kart vDcYz,  
开发一代,储存一带,预研一代 (产品) to develop this generation of products 2~RG\JWTA  
while researching on the next generation of products i'`[dwfS  
开放式基金 open-ended fund ZCz#B2Sf8  
开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity J~k'b2(p3  
开工典礼 commencement ceremony [WW ~SOJe  
开后门under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means %3mh'Z -[f  
开题报告 opening speech; opening report 8N9X1Mb|  
开小灶 give special favor FgTWym_  
开夜车 burn the midnight oil; work over night 5;q{9wvqO  
看守政府, 看守内阁,过渡政府 caretaker cabinet i4H,Ggb  
坎儿井 karez .+$ox-EK8  
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea 'O[0oi&  
抗震棚 quake-proof shelter l-<EG9m@  
考研 take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools ;T*o RS  
考研热 the craze for graduate school W+u-M>Cj6  
科技成果转化为生产力 transfer of scientific and technological achievements IHcR/\mz  
科技含量 technology content 9#b /D&pX5  
科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. 'o%6TWl9s  
科教兴国 rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation <Xl/U^B  
科研攻关 scientific research and tackle the key research project (fcJp)D  
可持续发展 sustainable development y87oW_"h  
刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine = ow=3Ku  
空头支票 accommodation note, lip service MkX=34oc^  
空中***** air hostess; air stewardess 2VaKt4+`  
控股公司 holding company *I9O+/,  
扣帽子 put a label on 17F<vo>l%  
跨世纪工程 a trans-century project lGpci  
跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development RJOW#e :  
快讯 news flash; flash }va>jfy  
宽带接入 broadband access  4}F~h  
宽带网 broadband networks ppzQh1  
宽限期 grace period cUC!'+L  
亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit Kjt\A]R%  
困难职工 the needy DTvCx6:!  
R'Uf#.  
L. vX|5*T`(  
#jM-XK  
垃圾债券 junk bond t^~Qv  
拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth nYE%@Up  
拉拉队 cheering squad W_lXY Z<  
拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king 2]=`^rC*  
拉关系 try to curry favor with <nc6 &+  
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone nt8& Mf  
来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing i!EAs`$o`  
劳动合同制 labor contract system MI)v@_1d  
老生常谈,陈词滥调 cut and dried 7=gcdfW,;x  
老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise 9_fbl:qk;\  
"篱笆墙" barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading  zPN:)  
礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. BhhFij4  
理货公司 tally company ?[7KN8$  
礼仪***** ritual girl Q89fXi0Ivb  
利改税  substitution of tax payment for profit delivery sE&1ZJ]7  
利好因素 wrinkle O L 9(~p  
利基 niche 8Qhj_  
立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture aK/fZ$Qc  
廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration /36gf  
廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government \440gH`  
廉洁奉公,以正治国 (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his >wb Uxl%{5  
own example of uprightness Jv}&8D  
联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; 2M=h:::W  
contract system with remuneration linked to output b!bg sd  
联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee) No`*->R  
联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises <@P. 'rE  
联合联络小组 joint liaison group n'0r (  
联合投标 syndicated tender RLZfXXMn  
联想集团 Legend Group "$pbK:  
连带责任 joint liability h ,n}=g+?  
练摊 to be a vendor %-a;HGbZn  
良性循环 virtuous circle FPH2dN  
粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies <p}7T]a7  
粮油关系:grain and oil rationing registration L^*f$Balz  
两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation M\-[C!h,  
两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine < Sgc6>)  
"两个对等的政治实体" "two equal political entities %P D}VF/Y  
两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress 2gh=0%|\gx  
两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual TW!OE"B  
civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. qYJ<I'Ux O  
"两思"(致富思源,富而思进) to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress ; 0Q" [[J  
after becoming affluence 4\5i}MIS0  
老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, FzcXSKHV %  
remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas TY'c'u,  
《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio kDDC@A $  
猎头公司 head-hunting company : NA(nA 3  
劣等品shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) ^ghYi|kQq  
临时主教练 caretaker coach ~ \<$H'  
零配件 spare and accessory parts &a=78Z  
领头羊 bellwether w%s];EE  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary dW%t ph  
留学咨询:consulting on the study abroad ?'H d0)yZ  
流动人口 transient population M:GpyE%  
流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile eG1V:%3  
(行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry | bRU=dg  
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations Yj1|]i5b  
and exaction of fees from enterprises nAWb9Yk  
乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines ^h$*7u"^y  
《论语》 Analects of Confucius l= p_  
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense KD ,3U/ 3  
裸机:bare mobile phone vhbHt_!u&  
旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip N-?5[T"  
绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate %K4M`R |2]  
绿化 afforestation w(&EZDe  
绿色急救通道 emergency green path Rlk3AWl2u  
绿色食品 green food oG1z PspL  
E&zf<Y  
M. PXYLL X\3  
 e|!'  
马拉松式竞选活动 campaignathon A~PR  
马路菜场入室工程 the project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors #| _VN %!  
马太效应 the Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments G |KA!q  
and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty 0|Fx Sc   
achieving accomplishments. ) e O\72? K  
满意度 degree of satisfaction Au'y(KB  
盲流和倒流人员 transient from the countryside 2P^|juc)sU  
帽子戏法 hat trick '~&W'='b;  
冒充包装(销售)[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] copycat packaging hg" i;I  
买一送一 two-for-one offer, buy one get one free K< *6E@+i  
美声唱法 bel canto @!fUp b  
美食节 gourmet festival [w'Q9\,p  
每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. 5<dg@,\  
/ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. +Pb:<WT}%  
门前三包 be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order *^|\#UIk  
in a designated area outside the unit building !2KQi=Ng  
蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt aYaEy(m  
蒙古大夫 quack dYrgL3'  
朦胧诗 misty poetry ; zJb("n  
民办教师 citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools 9Vm1q!lE  
who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) Dhn7N8(LF!  
民工潮 farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities A+RW=|:  
民进党 Democratic Progressive Party /%&  d:  
民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, Jx.f DVJ  
personages without party affiliation Mqd'XU0L  
民族凝聚力 national cohesion g4h{dFb|_  
民族委员会 ethnic affairs commission \~hrS/$[$  
民族文化大省 a province with rich ethnic culture Jr !BDg  
明明白白消费(2000年保护消费者权益工作主题)transparent consumption %42a>piev  
磨洋工 dawdle along .Z [4:TS  
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam #-;W|ib%z  
莫失良机 make hay while the sun shines y{hg4|\  
目标管理 management by objectives cpjwc@UMe  
9i5?J]o^  
N. y8~OkdlN#  
%v8 &  
NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations 7{F\b  
纳米 nanometer xx`YBn~"  
难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. ;0 B1P|7zK  
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion ,>-D xS  
南水北调工程 divert water from the south to the north project WVa%<  
男权主义思想 male chauvinism n?@zp<  
囊括 complete a sweep H[~ D]RG}'  
耐用消费品 durable consumer items (goods) [ey# ,&T  
闹情绪 be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique 9!_,A d;3  
内环路 inner ring road s6|'s<x"j  
内联企业 enterprises with internal connections 4,sE{%vb  
能官能民 be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people $ ZI ]  
能进能出,能上能下competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots xQ FY/Z  
能进能出,能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be q%4X1 W  
called a brave man. TGF$zvd  
能上网的手机 WAP phone *-9i<@|(U^  
内耗 in-fighting :|W=2( >  
泥菩萨 like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out 12Oa_6<\0;  
for his own survival T>B'T3or  
年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis 6'^E ],:b  
年夜饭 family reunion dinner qk<jvha  
扭转局面 reverse the tide, turn the table `7=$I~`  
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labour (labourers) 3xy2ZYw  
诺亚方舟 Noah’s Ark oy8jc];SO  
gE6'A  
O. 0>od1/`  
Lu}jk W*  
P. 9A"s7iJ)  
4QA~@pBX^{  
派出所 local police station d=vuy   
跑龙套 utility man, play a bit role, general handyman f'=u`*(b7  
泡沫经济 bubble economy R/oi6EKv  
配股 allotment of shares r:bJU1P1$s  
配套政策 supporting policies 9f! M1  
棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks =Dq&lm,n  
碰钉子 get snubbed INA3^p'w  
碰头会 brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda, @s1T|}AJ  
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) I0+6p8,  
疲软股票 soft stock e`n ZiM>  
皮包公司 bogus company $9`#p/V  
啤酒肚 beer belly W0f^!}f(  
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout i47LX;}  
票房 box office +4:eb)e  
骗汇、逃汇、套汇 obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over !5} }mf  
foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage ?y? 9;;  
拼图 jigsaw N (4H}2  
贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor %+l95Dv1  
贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb p3A9 <g  
平均主义 equalitarianism 3Z?ornS  
平面设计师 graphic designer osXEzr(  
评头论足 nit-pick i%FC lMF  
瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions "SMJ:g",  
扑网(体) rush-up, rushing  JQQ[jl;  
普选制 general election system $E@n;0P  
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企业孵化器 enterprise incubator @%,~5{Ir  
企业文化 corporate culture fn,n'E]  
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洽谈会 fair, meeting m8L *LB  
千代田寿险公司(日本) Chiyoda Mutual Life Insurance Co. Kzrd<h]`)  
千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby VNTbjn]  
强化班 intensive training class ?SNacN@r  
抢跑 false start, beat the gun *V kaFQZ$,  
敲竹杠make somebody pay through the nose; put the lug on; rob by a trick 84WD R?  
切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point &{? M} 2I  
亲民党 People First Party !CU-5bpu  
勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program YIRe__7-NU  
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区位商业 location-based commerce }*(_JR4G  
屈体 jackknife, pike ,cNe-KJk  
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全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy Ef`'r))  
全国卫生城市 National Hygienic City \ UrD%;sq  
全景电影 cinepanoramic 5a/A?9?,  
全民健身计划纲要 outline of the nationwide body-building plan 6B8!}6Ojc  
全能冠军 all-around winner j;`pAN('  
全球定位系统 global positioning system (GPS) +%XByY5  
全球通 global system for mobile communications @ ;!IPiU  
全天候飞机 all-weatehr aircraft  oYN"L  
全优工程 all-round excellent project :2KHiT5  
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster D;P=\i>9-  
裙带风 nepotism; petticoat influence Zp/+F(  
裙带关系 networking through petticoat influence W!<7OA g$  
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绕圈子 beat around the bush )'m;a_r`  
热岛效应 tropical island effect e$s&B!qJ  
人才流失brain drain kqKT>xo4EZ  
人浮于事 overstaffing xF{%@t  
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) '/<\X{l8  
人海战术 huge-crowd strategy ^5s7mls  
人机交互 human-computer interaction 7R6B}B?/  
人际交往 human communication /!0&b?  
人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG) KyrZ&E.`  
人均住房 per-capita housing (qFZF7(Xa  
人类免疫缺陷病毒Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) !AXLoq$SY  
人情债 debt of gratitude CtM qE+j^  
任意球 free kick JE}VRMNr  
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) ?Ojv<L-f.:  
融资渠道 financing channels 8a*&,W  
入水时水花很少 clean entry JL4E`  
软新闻 soft news
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沙发  发表于: 2009-02-09   
很好的资料,谢谢斑竹提供啊
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