一、同义词系列 `~41>mM%
1.“妨碍,阻碍”系列 d 3#e7rQ
8
encumber ,]das
fetter J Rj{Q 1J
preclude JLjs`oqh
hamper 1F3Q^3+
hinder E0DquVrz
2.“遭受”系列 6VJS
l%X
subject to KDA2
H>
liable to sth./ liable to do„ [UB*39D7
be susceptible to wL6G&6]</W
be prone to "I{Lcn~!@
be vulnerable to N3oa!PE
be inclined to do„ , D-x*RRkpp
3.“遵守”系列 M&H,`gm
abide by :
Cli8#
conform to H6`zzH0"
comply with +[$Td%6
observe SxcE@WM
obey CoWT
4.“证实”系列 |8
GLS4.]t
confirm dX[Xe
verify zN-Y=-c
certify bBGg4{
ascertain ~SsfkM"
5.“加重”系列 N.SV*G
@
worsen =2vZqGO30
deteriorate [TxvZq*4
aggravate d(|4 +^>
compound ]g
,j
6.“缓解”系列 [=u@6Y
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 j)juvat
relieve RK)ikLgp
alleviate LJt5?zQKrW
palliate }wEt=zOJ
ease N%
u4uLP5k
mitigate (modify) w[)HQ1K
7.“创新”系列 I+jc
originality 'gsO}xj
creativity (dV7N
ingenuity kY'C'9p
innovation dKw[#(m5v
8.“统一”系列 c
^5fhmlt
integrate 2&A
X_#P
integration !L/.[:X
unify |t#s h
unification uF)^mT0D=
systematic _LWMz=U=J/
systematize @]EdUzzKq
oneness yC!>7@m
synthesize Us>
synthesis (?.h<v1}
9.“激发,困扰”系列 M,Lq4 bz
irritate >F/E,U ]
agitate gDX\ p>7
annoy :U @L$
exasperate f
uH3C~u7<
bother ye| 2gH
infuriate ZMK1V)ohn
plague %@C$xM"
10.“工具”系列 T+!0`~`
device V9`jq$
facility eYv+tjIF
apparatus Kf6D$}
utensil Ka"1gbJ|
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 M IU B]
appliance 8PG&/"K
implement q+lCA#Sx
11.“恢复”系列 Jp~[Dm
recover XKT[8o<L
recovery C"h7'+Kw
recuperate :1#$p
resume ^j?"0|
reinstate X(
C=O?A
12.“恶化”系列
O%Qz6R
deteriorate #*}cc
aggravate ;#7:}>}rO
exasperate O*Z-3l
make worse :&s8G
*
worsen D:N\K/p
13.“传播”系列 X>MDX.Z
diffuse 2j[;M-3
prevalence hWr}Uui
spread 1(L
q9hs`
transmit X
BTjb
disseminate QEY#U|
propagate b.xG'
propagation z+Ej`$E{lD
14.“感染”系列 W!a'KI'
infect/ infectious YA8ZB&]En/
communicate/ communicable 3u=>Y^wu
contagion/ contagious 5>h#
hcL
transmission/ transmittable W)u9VbPk[
二、形近词系列: eXtlqU$
1. affect v.影响 #2qv"ntW
effect n.效果 (gUxS.zU
2. ingenious a.聪颖 de G5$YXNV
ingenuous a.淳朴的,直率的 -$(2Z[
3. erotic a.情爱的 RG`eNRTQ%
考博英语—词汇精讲—王妙然 gCW
{$d1=
exotic a.外来的,异域风情的 =UZm4=T
4. discreet a.谨言慎行的 ?"T *{8
discrete a.离散的 qD5)AdCGO
5.congenial a.志趣相投的 ,<=_t{^
congenital a.天生的 z;EDyd,O>
6.deprive v.剥夺 UphZRgT!N
derive v.源自于 Yr 1k\q
7.contemptuous a.轻蔑的,傲慢的 WVh]<?GWXk
contemptible a.卑劣的 ZrDr/Q~
contemplate v.凝视;沉思 7u[$
8.console v.安抚 G8OnN
I
conceal v.隐藏 e1 P(-V
consulate n.领事馆 | <
- t
9. ethical a.伦理的,道德的 nbSu|sX~r5
ethnic a.人种的 v'u
}%FC
10. consistent 3qrjb]E%}
constant #e$vv!&}
instant O*hQP*Rs
11. temperature C'fQ Z,r-v
temperament %CG=mTP
12. commence Mt(;7q@1c
commerce hE}y/A[
recommend ^1z)\p1
command e2MjV8Bs
demand (:ij'Zbz