1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). da^9Fb
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 {DO9{96w4
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. D 7E^;W)H
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 T<=\5mn
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. G0&w#j
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) '}Y8a$(;V
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). ?3,
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· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 nz&JG~Qfm
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. e
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· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 Bms?`7}N
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. sR0nY8@F
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 K=>/(sWiq
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. 8UZEC-K
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 nC Z
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. d$Xvax,C
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 ?0<3"2
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· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. >y@w-,1he
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 ^YZ#P0 y
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). Dx%fW`
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 (^4%Fk&I-
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 32Z4&~I
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 h 2zCX
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). J.d `tiN
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 PrcM'Q
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. Sq'z<}o
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) '$V
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. Kna'5L5"
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 +1%6-g4"
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. G!IQ<FuY
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 pf_ /jR
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). XTJ>y@
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 GSH{1VS_b
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. @!da1jN
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 ^b~5zhY&
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. *Y ZLQT
提高写作技能和研究水平。 UK,P?_e
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. As`^Ku&
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 /WfxI>v
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). | |=Duk
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 8g NEL+
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. nz\
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· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 De_</1Au!2
· Practice proofreading. F?kVW[h?q
· 进行校对练习。 *@nUas2"
6. Hone your analytical skills. `,Gk1~Wv
磨炼分析能力。 )QD}R36Ic
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. $ Zr,
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· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 @UJmbD{
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. \tx/!tA
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 rYQ@"o0/Y
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). $NHWg(/R@
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 |5Pbc&mH8A
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. }q W aE
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 r.;iO0[/
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). :F=nb+HZ
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 8)8oR&(f
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7. Become computer savvy. ;7k7/f:
精通计算机操作。 KCE-6T
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). Zd
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· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 RfG$Px '
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. <v k$eB8EC
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 u$8MVP
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages.
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· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 V JL;+
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis.
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· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 oH0F9*+W