1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). iw Hy!Vi-5
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 !Q,A#N(
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. ~IHjj1s
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 `0r=ND5.
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. N.J;/!%!
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) 9`8\<a'rU
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). N*PF&MyB
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 7k<4/|CQ{
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. ~&/|J)}
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 O<R6^0B42
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. #]s>
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 Ozk^B{{o
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. L3Leb%,!
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 %6`{KT?
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. _tfZg /+)
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 k_9tz}Z
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. 8#%p[TLj
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 G
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3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). eNlE]W,=
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 a;Ic!:L
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. BoB2q(
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 >4a@rT/
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). "(}xIsy
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 }DTpl?l
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. ^e$;
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) &\] [:kG;
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. ~UjFL~K}
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 e{/(N
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· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. yhe$A<Rl=
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 ?H7*? HV
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). >9W ;u`
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 ;YxQo
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· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. 2
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· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 .+7GecYz
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. (veGztt
提高写作技能和研究水平。 SsDz>PP
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. 2O {@W +Mt
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 ~=
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· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). !v|j C
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 zpr`
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. d$s1l
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 \_FX}1Wc2.
· Practice proofreading. IC+Z C
· 进行校对练习。 rX6"w31
6. Hone your analytical skills. cj-P&D[Ny[
磨炼分析能力。 T[s_w-<7$
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. ,FX;-nP%
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 aksyr$d0V<
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. nnIBN4
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ;rpjXP
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). ,St#/tu
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 =,KRZqz
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. h@FDP#H
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 HDYr?t~V
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). 9H?er_6Yf
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 B2VC:T
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7. Become computer savvy. n>jb<uz
精通计算机操作。 OBi9aFoQ
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). ed4:r/Dpo
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 %5RY Ea
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. :L&Bbw(
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 G!k&'{2
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. pj&vnX6O^
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 -EFtk\/
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. ?`Qw=8]`
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 7}>j [