上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 V+\Wb[zDJ
Part I Vocabulary (20%) K:M8h{Ua
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four MA\V[ 32H
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the cNrg#Asen&
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line p C DmXB
through the center + 3gp%` c4
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. K"6vXv4QO
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address {:s
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2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. Sdo -nt
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination mDWG7
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3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below x; S @bY
that standard. gUlo]!$
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive ~o(
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay .}t
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upright Gdw VtqbX
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying x2EUr,7
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. }k0_5S
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified mw!F{pw
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. ! if
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization b}f~il
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to \zY!qpX<
interpret reading exercises. ~&T~1xsFJ
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion LLo;\WGZ
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. Y*^[P,+J*}
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation EPm/r
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something *hx
extraordinary. d$RIS+V
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions ]lbuy7xj63
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ =(Mch ~
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications f 2.HF@
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. @- xjfC\d
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize G2D$aSh
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into E.TAbD&5(
the air. ![1rzQvGDb
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving #4PN "o@
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really wz%-%39q%
happened. Nc`L;CP
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria "[J^YKoF
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. tA;}h7/Lc~
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed kj_c%T
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15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. XTy x r
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available b;n[mk
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . ,F|f. 7;
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective
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17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. iMlWM-wz>O
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel &
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18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, t_^4`dW`
bringing both sets of children into the family. ~ }P,.QQ
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended ]G\}k
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in w<#!h6Y=
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different ways. -f .,tM=
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative ;u JMG
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. It(_v
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative TH;hO).u
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create &
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discomfort KO
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A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent COlqcq'qAu
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. 9;{C IMg&
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive -RwE% cr
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body :;}P*T*PU
languages and gestures. `?]k { l1R
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed dPlV>IM$z
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, FP z9N@M%Q
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. Ui ~>SN>s
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file oR'm2d ^
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. (QEG4&9
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed @ Y+oiB~Y
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a J1k>07}|
_____. D*jM1w_`
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage -@'FW*b
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. .v
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A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences 1EK *g;H
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. {: /}NpA$
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession aE8VZ8tvq
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. - 7ep{p-
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent f*Hr^b
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30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right &C}*w2]0S
of fostering the children. "oyo#-5z
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate w;M#c
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31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. vM={V$D&
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates $xsd~L &
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or
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rent. U{mYTN*:j$
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment UMi~14& ;
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. tQVVhXQ7
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity 7 V>M]
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. *~`(RV
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion i8p6Xht
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was 6BlXLQ,8q
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, sO Y:e/_F
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained _c07}aQ ],
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ (7Q o
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm BtZ yn7a
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other g(g& TO
people's safety. \V:^h [ad
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless >_}
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38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. qs6 aB0ln
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust 9WHddDA
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. AA_%<zK
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent b>k
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40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. N`i/mP
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled
