1.It is in (or with)……as in (or with)……It is in life as in a journey.人生好比旅途。 o#T,vu0s
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It is in studying as in eating; he who does it gets the benefits, and not he who sees it done.读书和吃饭一样,得到利益的是那些实际在吃的人,而不是旁观的人。 ~E!"YkIr
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It is in mind as in body which must be nourished by good food.精神和身体都必须有好的食物来营养。 s<5t}{x
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2.as good as / as well as. fEpY3od
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It is as goos as done.这就和做好了一样。 Yd,*LYd2EL
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It is broad as well as long.那既长且宽。 Bf7RW[ -v
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as good as 有两个含义: 4];NX
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(1)amounting to ; not falling short of;等于;同样; 几如;; 不欠缺. 3wr~P
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He was as good as his word.他不爽约。 u?aq'
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(2)virtually; essentially; in every essential respect实际上;其实;实在;在各要点上. 7?kvrIuY&
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He is as good as dead already.宛如死人;行尸走肉;名存实亡. }XAoMp
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as well as 有四个含义: K|s+5>]W/[
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(1)no less than; equally with等于;不下于;亦;一样好. on(W^ocnD
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I have understanding as well as you. 7u!p.kN
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(2)both……and……;one equally with the other"与"、"两者皆". 7&+Gv6E
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Work in moderation is healthy as well as agreeable to the human constitution.适度劳动对身体给予快感,又有益卫生。 b9:E0/6
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(3)与not only……but also有连带关系. {wd.aUB
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He has experience as well as knowledge.=He has not only knowledge but also experience. 6v.*%E*P
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As well (=better) be hanged for a sheep as (=than) for a lamb.窃钩如窃国,与其盗小羊。 6KV&E8Gn
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3.As it is lKe aI
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其含义为:as it stands; to state the matter as it really stands; as a matter of fact; in reality.相当于:实际上;就实际情况而言;根据(现在)情况看;就现在这个样子等等。它用来指事物的单数;即指前面的单数名词。如果指事物的复数,则用"As they are".如果用来指人时,则为as I am / you are / she/ he is/ we are / they are.as it is 的过去式为as it was.其位置可以放在句首,句末或句子中间。 |~'{ [?a*
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(1)用于句首,注意前后时态与该结构保持一致 . /X8b=:h
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As it is, we can not help him. z07!i@ue~
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As it was, we could not help him. 2W|j
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Let's keep it as it is. U4M!RdG
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You mustn't go to the ball as you are.你不能这样去参加舞会。 (\M&/X~q
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有时it可以省略为"as is ",意即:照现在的样子,常指"不再修理或改进"等情况。 5Ss=z
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He has an old radio as is.他有一台没有修理过的旧收音机。 ;J
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I'll sell it to you as is, but don't complain if it doesn't work.
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(3)句中时,用逗号把它从前后隔开. aRg-
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A.虚拟语气句式+but +as it is / was,该结构意为:其实;事实上. e)>Z&e,3
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I thought things would get better, but as it is, they are getting worse and worse. qDNqd
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The rice could have been got in yesterdy if the weather had been fine, but as it was, it had to be left in the fields. D)f hk!<
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B.过去分词+as it is,表示强调前面的过去分词. ($[pCdY
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Written as it is in an interesting way, this book is enjoyable to young and old alike. cfa#a!Y4
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Published as it was at such a time, his work attrached much attention. !#g`R?:g
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C.现在分词+ as it does(did)。意为:因为这样,(实际)所以……. @ U:WWTzf
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Living as he does in Shanghai, he knows the place extremely well. noGMfZ1
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Reading as he did many times, he could recite it fluently.
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A. as it stands 根据目前情况来看. ,N5Rdgzk
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As it stands, it is certain that our country can realize the four modernization ahead of schedule. nU||Jg
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B. such as it is不怎么样,质量不过如此. ,dK% [
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The room, such as it is, is very bright. >x(^g~i
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C. as it were=as if it were so.属虚拟语气,用于插入语。不可以与as it is 混淆 . C Vyq/X
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He is , as it were, a living dictionary. 8 mV`|2>
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Comrade Lei Feng still lives, as it were , in our heart. +.b~2K1
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4.have + the + 抽象名词 +不定式. d+ql@e ]
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I had the fortune to succeed.我很幸运获得了成功。 f\2'/g}6a
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have=possess原来指肉体和精神上的特征,现作为一种天赋而具有的。 V:2|l!l*
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She had the cheek (=impudence) to say such a thing.=She was so impudent as to say such a thing.她厚颜无耻地说出这样的话。 NcB^qv
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How can you have the heart (=hard-heartness) to drown such darling little kittens? pV<18CaJ
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你何忍心把如此可爱的小猫淹死? pN1W|Wv2