汉语中有许多习惯用语。其中有的是用“人们”、“有人”、“大家”等作主语,有的看来是无主句,有的则是句子中的独立成分,如“应该说”、“必须指出”、“已经证明”等, 在英语中则常用it 作形式主语的句型来表达这些习惯语。 !U[/P6
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(1) 人们(有人、大家)认为…… It is considered (or thought ) that… (J
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(2) 普遍(一般、通常)认为……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… 6*r#m%|
(3) 人们(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that… 'J1!P:tJ
(4) 众所周知…… It is well-known that… {[:]}m(c
(5) 据说(有人说)…… It is said that… 3Q:Hzq G
(6) 据悉…… It is learned that… 4qvE2W}&
(7) 据推测…… It is supposed that… #BhDC.CcW
(8) 据估计(预计)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… 9?38/2kX4
(9) 据报导…… It is reported that… }BN!Xa
(10) 必须指出…… It must be pointed out that… 7
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(11) 必须(应该)承认…… It must (should ) be admitted that… k^Qd%;bdF
(12) 可见(可以看出)…… It will be seen that… a1
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(13) 由此可见…… It will be seen from this that… 'aqlNBG*
(14) 不用说(谁都知道)…… It is understood that … 7w5C
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(15) 无可否认…… It cannot be denied that… )uRR!<"~
(16) 已经证明…… It has been proved that… ?X^.2+]*&
(17) 可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… |*>s%nF|
(18) 可以有把握地说……It may be safely said that… ,R[<+!RS
(19) 人们有时会问…… It is sometimes asked that… zXaA5rZO
(20) 人们希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… p>h}k_s
(21) 毫不夸张地说…… It is no exaggeration to say that……