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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 (Uk>?XAr
一、政治类: @@I7$*
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 7kKuZW@K-
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society M=O Czgj
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies ,P{m k%=9
把…作为指导 take… as the guide f-Jbs`(+
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … :ygWNK[6D
把握大局 grasp the overall situation ! QM.P
t7c
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness hoa7
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ^$v3eKA
采取各种措施 adopt various measures dBSbu=^$ )
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs Lxv6!?v|
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength >nzu],
U
打破僵局 break the deadlock oH^(qZ8W
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone (D<(6?
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion O.,3|
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ~*M$O &
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on "g>.{E5
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to Wy4$*$
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism oc7$H>ET1
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government TX}T|ri
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner \P;rES'
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to f$.?$
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption G,f-.
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 'OkGReKt
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension FdzNE
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle -#In;~
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform mj&57D\fq
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion ,HB2hHD
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy R!(ZMRMn
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase ht =P\E
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ~1
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减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 7%MbhlN.
解放思想 emancipate our minds Y ^KTkS0D
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing eS+g| $cW
解决新问题 resolve new problems :~F :/5
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world
K+Y^>N 4m
进入新时期 enter a new period oVvc?P
进行和谈 hold peace talks D&G"BZx|
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment vI1i,x#i
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on
tZyo`[La
开发西部 remake the west 0 (U#)
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) S4UM|`
开拓前进 open up new ways forward g{IF_ 1
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 6%,C_7j
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship nDS}^Ba
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 8:=
n*
迈出重要的一步 make an important step P{OAV+cG
热爱和平 love peace r
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深化改革 deepen the reform \Ig68dFf%
审时度势 size up the situation 3`E=#ff%
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity &H}r%%|A
实现民族独立 realize national independence az0<5Bq)
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes o?L'Pg
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life W>_]dPB S/
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation "@R>J?Cc+
实行新政策 practice new policies 2H71~~ c
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide hu_ ^OlF
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap 7SD Fz}
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation %^sTU4D5
维护世界和平 maintain world peace [(Xy.L7x
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations De7Ts
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) ZkL8 e
响应号召 respond to the call 4[Z\
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修改法律 amend the laws Jk@]tAwoM
宣布…召开 announce the opening of {3;AwhN0H
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends vEf4HZ&w
依法治国 govern the country according to law 8fA_p}wp
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation !It`+0S
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引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide +uay(3m((
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ^,m< 9
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in _zlqtO
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power BA\/YW @
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and .MO\uh0N
international competitiveness 4iSa7YqhBT
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey W3`>8v1?o
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality f{SB1M
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 6'\6OsH
振兴西部 revive the west ^N8)]F,
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation zD?oXs
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Kw#so; e
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management \fr-<5w7 9
政务公开 make government affairs public gV&z2S~"
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action Y*mbjyt[?X
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity \u6^Varw
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 7 |DHplI
追求进步 pursue progress =zwOq(Bh W
追求真理 seek the truth N !TW!
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. R|i/lEq
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the i2~
law and honestly perform one's official duties o|jIM9/
遵循规则 follow the principles Df3rV '/~
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二、经济类 2NB L}x
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work )BRKZQN
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy lJ@] [;
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares uZ;D!2Q a
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 7FRmx4(!
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes ;5@ t[r
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods qKJSj
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures }NsUnbxT
承担风险 bear (take) risk #-h\. #s
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) T?4G'84nN
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) u, 3#M ~
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand ek&kv #G
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand $+7`Dy!
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy $8a(veXd
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 2B,] -Mu)
经验 management expertise +i
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促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation fryJW=
促进改革 promote reform 1
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy @^uH`mc
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering O@YTAT&d#
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 5O`dO9g}$
打破垄断 break the monopoly $-On~u0g
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… &d'Awvy0
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to…
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夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 1
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发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages @u1zB:
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks ]^6c8sgnR
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment Wq^qpN)5Y
赶超先进 surpass the advanced UQ4% Xp
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… d[;.r
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation ;*,f<
公证财产 notarize the properties ~,2/JDVJ5-
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with Dr6A,3B
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with `8FUX= Sh
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with ]%!u7z|\6
活跃市场 enliven the market +CI1V>6^
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ?ByM[E$
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level O2"gj"D
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring O-4
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加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition @9&P~mo/
加快努力 speed up efforts SI8%M=P>
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks WAn'kA
加强管理 reinforce the management > ,DbNmi
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation ;m2<eS`o'
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) n>'Kp T9|
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ooV*I|wcI
剪彩 cut the ribbon `g,8-
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 6eokCc"o
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 5#QXR+
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精简机构 streamline government organs \);4F=h}f
竟争上岗 compete for the post nB] >!q
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities l|hUw
开辟更多渠道 open more channels q=lAb\i
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market r4,VTy2Qe
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) $u/E\l
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor ci+tdMA
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market zuJtpMn
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary b<]n%Q'n
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 8KH\`5<
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits =rR~ `
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 98.>e
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) sFBneBub
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 0D8K=h&e
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition [NFNzwUB
申请专利 apply for a patent ,<:!NF9
实现目标 realize the goal _`#3f1F@[
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of cv/_r#vN
损失惨重 suffer great losses ".dZn6"mI
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance xW[ -n
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between P4T h_B7
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants )Af~B'OUd
提高管理水平 raise the management level {hJ
Xj,
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living zB?
V_aT
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 7$r
jlVe
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass +78CvjG
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Z/ Tm)Xd
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 9 fMau
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity X";@T.ZGut
完善服务 perfect services zm,@]!wI
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… D3c2^r$Z
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 5E0eyW
吸收游资 absorb idle fund %?e(hnM
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment $3,ryXp7
下海 plunge into the commercial sea u0`%+:]0
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Z#.f&K )xX
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into bZx!0>
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products CU7F5
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction VxzkQ}o
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and +ki{H}G21
efficiency on the basis of quality <58l;<0
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior Ix|~f1*%
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation {m`A!qcD|
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for s`Cy
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与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market {iG@U=>
在…建立分公司 set up branches in |;A/|F0-e
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on ;#
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造成损失 cause a loss to i!
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增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture s6o>m*{
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market Q o =
Kqv
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) Vpp;\
制订…法律 make a law of W9oAjO NE
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ,_ag;pt9)
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 7FO'{Qq
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development KS*oxZ
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) YwcPX`eg
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy //Ai.Q.J[
YK{a
三、文化生活类 KLC{7"6e)
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site 2l5KJlfj>k
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 7<9L?F2
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) ~Ki`Ze"x
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries Q:6VYONN
不注重历史 neglect history
tZ2e!<C
采取保护态度 take protective attitude /XS&d%y
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations j<"nO(
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, woq)\;CK
inherit the past and usher in the future _{~]
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充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 8&V_$+ U
和创造性 s~26
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law djT5X
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city -v?hqWMp#
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new ^%y`u1ab
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) .I$}KE)
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce ezTZnutZ
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of .]Mn^2#j
children both physically and mentally OY"6J@[z
促进交流 promote the communication VF0dE
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products NBl
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促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding \Btk;ivg
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 9h(IUD{8
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of Y@ F
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to h7qBp300
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to !F!3Q4
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom ZI ?W5ISdg
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 4}KU>9YRA
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art j
nwQV
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China
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放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) Sav`%0q?7a
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind .gZZCf&?
改进教学 improve teaching and learning & 7Q
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给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students \+qOO65/+
和…持相同观点 share views similar to #\If]w*j
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 4f1D*id*`#
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling
9EF~l9`'U
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 9( VRq^Z1
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments r>qA $zD^
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating I6OSC&A`
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) )wf\F6jN
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people Pl~P- n
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm ^>r^3C)_-
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care {sS_|sX
净化因特网 purify the Net T'rjh"C&|
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) 6GOcI#C9C
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting <lFY7'aY
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy ~LE[,
I:q
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential O<,r>b,
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) Rlc$;Z9K
开设课程 offer courses LR$z0rDEM
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries .1ddv4Hk
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 2Ug.:![
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder DNth4z
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) V;[p438o
破除迷信 eradicate superstition zv%J=N$G
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal F2oJ]th.3
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological X!0kK8v
思想,倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the q`loOm=y
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students Q#rt<S1zW
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers M]ap:
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy Kx]> fHK
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet W]LQ &f
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral FX 1C
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精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice +{&+L0DfH~
素质教育 tP]q4i
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level ?N#[<kd
受到…的关注 receive attention from g3a/;wl
疏导游客 divert tourists i^S2%qz
疏通关系 lubricate relationships "8t\MKt(
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image B "n`|;
r5
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 9UmBm#"
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) \L#QR
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) &
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提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants 4Bo<4 4-,
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs o>K &D$J;O
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige T:n<db,Px
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 8}K"IW
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations SEU\}Ni{
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence O"
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推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization zkG>u,B}
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. GRQ_+K
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) [edH%S}\
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) M4H"].Zm
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress .S6ji~;r
相互促进 help each other forward 9RB`$5F;
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to -4%]QS
的成就 the world /THNP 8.
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students yI:r7=KO
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding ,N0uR@GN
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance F1\`l{B,\
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice qlEFJ5;
的社会风尚 m
6eFXP1U
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look !4pr{S
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude To">DOt
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate $wgc vySx
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment v*vn<nPAQ>
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health y]<#%F
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education Ia'x]#~
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries W?=$V>)
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 7}A5u,.,ht
找工作 hunt for a job Pu-p7:99;'
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention Hw y5G;
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software
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重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education "*+\KPCU
重视实用性 place stress on practicality y&y/cML?
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people B( 8mH
qP&byEs"
四、科技环保类 2+,5p
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 3;y_qwA
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance luibB&p1
保持水土 preserve soil and water %v_IX2'
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the sRi?]9JIl
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants (*MNox?w
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland -%>8.#~G
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique Y~:}l9Qs
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 9LH=3Qt
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city <D~6v2$
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities tCX9:2c
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects kkT3wP
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life <b6s&"%=
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment E2Us#a
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 4 #aqz9k
发展太阳能 develop solar energy Ica3
防治污染 prevent and control pollution .F4oo =
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest {%=S+89l
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 3T"#T&eL
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants qe[
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control f( ]R/'o
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city
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加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection GXarUj s
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction {EOn r1
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil sk~ za
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” TG4\%S$w
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles P)Z/JHB
减少浪费 reduce waste 9cVn>Fb
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life FTbT9
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans /
c+,
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open #:]vUQ
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals -zPm{a
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities o~Bk0V=
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 01&*`0?
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge ;n3uV`\
窃取密码 snatch password [Xs}FJ
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property !8wZw68"
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards v>JB
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使电脑死机 crash computers ;X+G6F'
使用再生纸 use recycle paper
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探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of J% :WLQo
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers +<'uw
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level w;lx:j!Vp$
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness )fxo
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提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources &Tf=~6
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses B(S5+Y
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure K~7'@\2
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为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants vN{vJlpY
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings I'KR'1z 9
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State #]?,gwvTf
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants ZkJY.H-F
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases $=\oJ-(!@S
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems ~0VwF
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS *D,v>(
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection ==jkp
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战胜非典 defeat SARS `77;MGg*
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion OhA^UP01-
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources rC=p;BC@dD
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五、人口类 "uV0Oj9:
不服从父母 disobey their parents -L^0-g
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 9`nP(~
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage HB/
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对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children 7?kXgR[#d
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 2:smt)f
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families”
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过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life |Fh`.iT%c
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 'W<a54T?z
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census 44/0}v]
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments IkE'_F
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human PuUon6bZ
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) a$+e8>
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction oKMg7 3*
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and @=aq&gb
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate ;GSfN
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society @; j0c_^"!
缩小代沟 narrow the gap g,z&{pZch
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth \nWzn4f
提出离婚 ask for a divorce |Ls&~'ik
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ^<5^9]x
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and j*3sjOoC
和发展权 development 5. +$v4
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights OFPd6,(E
situation Z"+rg9/p
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition 6|(7G64{
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference ^/5E773
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure JzS^9)&
优生优育 bear and rear better children 01SFOPuR%(
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population wtgO;w
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts 5p>]zij>
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science TTw~.x,
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development L>R!A3G1
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment JY,l#?lM{
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion Nr*ibtz|D
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money zs]>XO~Jg
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ph|2lLZ
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation /[)P^L`
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights "~,(Xa3x
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六、体育类 w|U@jr*H]
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against tX2>a
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time |GLn
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表现完美 give some very good performance HpgN$$\@
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody Yhv`IV-s
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system
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参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay (^OC%pc
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 0a;FX0S&
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 0z2R`=)
超过世界记录 surpass the world record W9V=hQ2
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation *~aI>7H
创新世界纪录 set a new world record AXv3jH,HF
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games oeqJ?1=!
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium W
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打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle cH8H)55F
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) X]qp~:4G
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ZI:d&~1i1
夺冠 take the crown ,Y/
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反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs Mh@ylp+q
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games mwiPvwHrg
更具进攻性 become more aggressive q\b9e&2Y
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members G37L 9IG-M
获得认可 gain recognition Q0cf]
获得团体冠军 win the team title X=RmCc$:
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths wB
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急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win GTX&:5H\t
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs y"n~ET}e7
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup %-zH]"Q$
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw $TUC?e9"h
面对强手 face strong rivals >}`1'su
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match A}+r;Y8[h
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities A=>6$L];'
取得经验 gain experience f;I"tugO
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals KuAGy*:4T
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final kUBHK"}K
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 8IcQpn#
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold Kd21:|!t^
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough {twf7.eY
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes t z>X'L
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life M%LwC/h:,
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory X%qR6mMfT7
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests ph. :~n>z
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team eHZl-|-
挑选选手 choose players w9}IM149
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 3m9E2R,
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace }Qu
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卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion |iThgq_\z
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players Xm+3`$<
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams Rla*hc~
与对手较量 take on an opponent &cejy>K
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 6@361f[
增进友谊 strengthen friendship jYx(
展示技能 demonstrate their skills :H k4i%hGk
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 1e%Xyqb
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games MH(g<4>*
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games UYLI>XSd
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league qWK7K%-$E
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn