北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) z-qbe97
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组
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一、政治类： Ta[\B WR2
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities C5~n^I|
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society Vef!5]t5
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies KIcIYCBz
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 2n$Wey[
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … f
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把握大局 grasp the overall situation , /%'""`w
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness @TQ/Z$y
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement :EAh%q
采取各种措施 adopt various measures co~NXpqg
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs B;?)X&n|X
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength P6O\\,B1A
打破僵局 break the deadlock f9 \$,7F
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone A .Wf6o
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion K2yu}F ^}
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ,0a_ou"P=_
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 1f<R,>
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to lOp. c
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反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism Ps>:|j+
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government a_V\[V{R=
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner 0U@#&pUc
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to GTM0Qv f?
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 9xO@_pkX
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world o0]YDX@T
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension K<wF r-z
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle gK QJ^a\!
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform C@6:uiT$
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion A4!X{qUT-
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy b9RH sr]V
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase C[<}eD4bV
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences Rey+3*zUb
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden >j
sY'Bm
解放思想 emancipate our minds :31_WJ^
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing oj -
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解决新问题 resolve new problems xeSch?}
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world qC> tni%
进入新时期 enter a new period Yi%lWbr
进行和谈 hold peace talks
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进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment OUi;f_*[r
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Qc3d<{7\~
开发西部 remake the west |${4sUR
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) 9?H$0xZV
开拓前进 open up new ways forward k_,7#:+
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education |+q_kx@?l
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship o>r
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履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations
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迈出重要的一步 make an important step dn#I,xa`
热爱和平 love peace ?Fl}@EA#M
深化改革 deepen the reform ik(Du/
审时度势 size up the situation t2o{=!$WH
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity Iw`tb N
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实现民族独立 realize national independence _d@YLd78P
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes w 0_P9g:
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life B?z2@,
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation )XDBK* !
实行新政策 practice new policies yjjq&Cn
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide rkjnw@x\
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap ]o <]A [<
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation '5BD%#[
维护世界和平 maintain world peace h ik.qK
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations [Arf!W-QG
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) VvyRZMR
响应号召 respond to the call =
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修改法律 amend the laws -{\(s=%
宣布…召开 announce the opening of F@u7Oel@m
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends Z\nDR|3
依法治国 govern the country according to law ?P'$
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引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation
Z_q+Ac{p
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide /Q;wz!V$
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another PR@6=[|d
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ai_ve[A
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power ;ek*2Lh
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and +HS]kF H
international competitiveness J~2SGXH)^?
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey j$)ogGu
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality pa!BJ]~
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties "
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振兴西部 revive the west 8gS7$ EH'
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation <8:h%%$?
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises aFTW zz
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management :*Wq%Y=
政务公开 make government affairs public P 2WAnm
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action cX b*d|-|N
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity % >m.Z#R(
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions I){4
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追求进步 pursue progress $XF$ n#ua
追求真理 seek the truth {,% &}kd>
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. OH
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遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the o X m
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law and honestly perform one's official duties WE) *~5
遵循规则 follow the principles 1&MCS%UTL
RD dnOzx
二、经济类 +bz nKy!
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ZwUBeyxS=c
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy Jq/itsg
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares ~IhM(Q*mO!
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers , jY:@< n
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes k'o[iKlu
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods KsKE#])&l
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures ]rv\sD`[
承担风险 bear (take) risk Vm%G
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筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) q A .9X4NQ
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) \bARp z?a
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand aC,adNub
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand CTNL->
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 3x;UAi+&
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and q/b+V)V
经验 management expertise ve
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促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation d"FB+$
促进改革 promote reform [^"*I.Z_
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy |]< 3cW+
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering M/W"M9u
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) @;4;72 @O
打破垄断 break the monopoly P*&[9 )d6
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… DsMo_m/"1
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… Q 5AS N"_
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market (l99a&] t
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages l2LQV]l
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks !,`'VQw$
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment >kQp@r\nQ
赶超先进 surpass the advanced > Z+*tq
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… a/V,iCiH
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation +@rFbsyJ.
公证财产 notarize the properties ZO%^r%~s
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with in1rDN%Vi
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with a} @b2Wc*
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with DSLX/u o1
活跃市场 enliven the market Y(Qb )>K
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development Wr[LC&
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level *ak0(yLn)
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring GKo
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加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition
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加快努力 speed up efforts B!+c74
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks @}q, ';H7
加强管理 reinforce the management |.c4y*
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation XC I
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) &4OJJ9S
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency gfggL&t(
剪彩 cut the ribbon 8]#FvgX
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 2Z{?3mAb;
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) j55
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精简机构 streamline government organs 4pL'c@'
竟争上岗 compete for the post U
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举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities r%;|gIky
开辟更多渠道 open more channels [x)T2sA
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market HB )+.e
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) CG%bZco((
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 9Buss+K?/h
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market jsA x;Z:QT
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 807+|Ol[
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition boiP_*|M Y
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits )L&y@dy)
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy _EMX x4J
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) Ihf>FMl:
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point i5 r<CxS
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition _7N?R0j^9N
申请专利 apply for a patent ?*V\
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实现目标 realize the goal {eU>E /SQ
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of ddL
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损失惨重 suffer great losses -Jd
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缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance F +
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缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between w&IYCYK_
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants e_!h>=$%8
提高管理水平 raise the management level JA{kifu0+
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living RV@B[:
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure D vhF CA}z
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass P_b5`e0O
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) <]?7 1{7X
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money + _ehzo97
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity Q=!QCDO(
完善服务 perfect services @mw1__?
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… BUZ74
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities !_Y%+Rkp0
吸收游资 absorb idle fund +;!^aNJ ,
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment #}.{|'L
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 5[\ g87 \
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble gD%o0 jt"
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into L]=mQo
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products )%/ Ni^
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ,6y.wNb :F
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and 1grcCL
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efficiency on the basis of quality
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优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior GQ
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优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation 860y9wzU
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for + d >2 '
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market /W>?p@j+K
在…建立分公司 set up branches in p8]X Ne
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on u YFy4E3
造成损失 cause a loss to y2g)*T!m
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture U &^(%W#
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 0I)eYksh
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) Cjt].XR@
制订…法律 make a law of mr>E'd.'
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 'D+njxCk.A
制造假象 create smoke screens to do (CA V Oed
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development ).Z
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阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) ` )=sQ 2P
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy 4,`t9f^:
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三、文化生活类 c8l\1 ce?7
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site Zz|et206
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) * w dNZ
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) aE]RVyG@L
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries &x.5TDB>%
不注重历史 neglect history ]<iD'=a
采取保护态度 take protective attitude G`v(4`tA
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations IjPt JwW`A
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, WD8F]+2O\
inherit the past and usher in the future ~c,+)69"T
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 6
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和创造性 1A7(s0J8 :
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law %Bn n\ {Az
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city E zU=q
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辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new Cj)*JZV G
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) xCU
pMB7
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce X5)].[d
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of |r`0< `
children both physically and mentally ]1
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促进交流 promote the communication M;X}v#l|XI
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products Eye.#~
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 5F 5 )Bh
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support |HTTT z9R.
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of l !R
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 8{%[|Y e
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to ,h9N, bIQg
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom hLSas#B>
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential JN<u4\e{-&
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art =@ed {~
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 3B ;aoejHm
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) U NescZ
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind li)shp)
改进教学 improve teaching and learning ,uhOf! |
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students m^YYdyn]M
和…持相同观点 share views similar to iy,jq5uw
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ~i9'9PHX@
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling N ._&\fHY
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions wb ( quu
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments e_t""h4D
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating J*r%b +
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) CoQ<Ky}*
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people :"~n`
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经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm H1kx Y]_/
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care Ab)X/g-I @
净化因特网 purify the Net ]^DNzqu=@h
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) (GDW9:
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting iz\GahK
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy z+qrsT/?L
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential }E](N vCq
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) zQyt 1&!
开设课程 offer courses `l`)Cs;a
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries <aGfQg|554
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture ! p|d[
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder YgW 50)q^
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 3YOYlb %j
破除迷信 eradicate superstition
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普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 7xy[;
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological =9 y&j-F
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the 6A,-?W'\
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students $PE{}`#g
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers | ;k@Zlvc
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy akB+4?+s)
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet nYbI =_-
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral \GEf,%U<K
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice 5}MjS$2og
素质教育 bL9vjD'}
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level 9E-]S 'Z
受到…的关注 receive attention from z6>Rv
9f
疏导游客 divert tourists moT*r?l
疏通关系 lubricate relationships GB\1'
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image >hsvRX\_ `
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card gyf9D]W
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) lbUUf}
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) yON";|*\m
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants /_.1f|{B
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs $zv&MD!&h
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige j'M=+
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education Wd <|DmSy
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 3:~ *cU
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence NGq@x%T
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization F*rsi7#!pG
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. ~us1Df0bp
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) (N
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物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) rf= ndjrH
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress vtu!* 7m
相互促进 help each other forward B57MzIZi]
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to c] 1\88
的成就 the world %=[xc?
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students
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消除误解 clear up misunderstanding ,6 AnuA
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance r~q 3nIe/,
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice AJ "a
的社会风尚 M R3\7D+9y
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look EV .F/W h
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude u0{ R;)
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate r<9G}9
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment YU ,fx<c
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health a>8&B
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education J5 "d|i
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries J|=0 :G
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right K=N8O8R$y
找工作 hunt for a job =V at2'>+
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention u ?7^+z
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software I#UL nSJ3
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education E]dc4US
重视实用性 place stress on practicality /CXQ&nwY9=
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people {!>'#
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四、科技环保类 Hj97&C{Q ^
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming l8 H8c &
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance \5P 5N]]
保持水土 preserve soil and water u9u'!hAGH
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the WX4 f3U m
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants !uW;Ea?
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland /*e6(' 9s
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique ~xt]g zp{
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods !QlCt>{
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 'OI(MuSn
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities Vy 7 )_D
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects ]ONBr(M\
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 6%Pvh- ~_
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment ~A_1 he~
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city s1b b 2R
发展太阳能 develop solar energy sL)7MtNwy
防治污染 prevent and control pollution KGrYF
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest N{H#j6QW
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 2 $Um qt
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants %?Q <
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control K"cV7U rE
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city &2r[4
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection J\hqK*/8
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction C9 j
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加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil ,z~"Mst
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” {hoe^07XK
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles =klfCFwP
减少浪费 reduce waste nh? JiH
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揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life Q%W>m0 %
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans %awr3h>$
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open tA^CuJR
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals wW7# M
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities a H\A
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network K"zRj L+
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge [P l''[
窃取密码 snatch password 8x-(7[#e<g
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property Y8c,+D,Ww
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards AWg'J
使电脑死机 crash computers a,h]DkD
使用再生纸 use recycle paper wQ8<%qi"L
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of u/ri
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淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers UkcH+0o
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level , [<$X{9
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness {s{+ MbD
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources & j m1
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses UG3}|\.u
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure :3{n(~
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants ^fE8|/]nG9
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings `VF _rC[?
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 6{I6'+K~
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants -/Zy{2 <u
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases IaK J W?
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems LI< Emez
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS K+ ~1
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增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 39I| .B"
战胜非典 defeat SARS VQ8Fs/Zt !
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion @d:GtAW
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources M(I
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五、人口类 6Hfv'X5E`Z
不服从父母 disobey their parents dnV& U%fO
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources p fw`<*e'
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage p+0gE5
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children "H=N>=g0E
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives Nw(hN+_u
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” |o Sqy
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ))<vCfuz2
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 3Pp+>{2_?
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census / %gMzF
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments ju07
gzz
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human ` TH\0/eE
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) `jyyRwSoe
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction )l/
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自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and \< dg
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate w#ZzmO
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society 7SNdC8GZ~
缩小代沟 narrow the gap vif)g6,
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth T 8%!l40v
提出离婚 ask for a divorce q8n@ fi6
提高人口素质 improve the population quality %I{>H%CjE
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and A&M (a
和发展权 development B/o8r4[80
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ;$e)r3r`LV
situation &#KN"u PW
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition =vvd)og
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference n kTdn
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure g^x=y
优生优育 bear and rear better children qkz|r?R)
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population bfm+!9=9S
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts @vXXf/
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science <&2<>*/.y
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development <QC7HR
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment ` M{Ne:J
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion vLBu E
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money DVMdRfA
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population # s
BL E
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 0rz1b6F5,
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights 5j$&Zgx51
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六、体育类 q @O
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against GB<.kOGQ[
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time *W`7JL,
表现完美 give some very good performance "I:*
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody L N.:>,
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system 9_F&G('V{a
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay &B NlMF
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game Tx]p4wY:D
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign Rm}5AJ
超过世界记录 surpass the world record >~]|o
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation { dh,sbl
创新世界纪录 set a new world record (aC=,5N
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games r_T"b
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium }9W[7V?
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle hkm}oY W+
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …)
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担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team WagL8BpLx
夺冠 take the crown 7l/lY-zO
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs
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符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games AXte&l=M
更具进攻性 become more aggressive | 4}Y:d
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members (V&d:tW
获得认可 gain recognition ,}@4@ >?K
获得团体冠军 win the team title &+A 78I
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths J$5 G8<d>
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win `q* p-Ju'
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs U ^
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角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup (ER9.k2
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw "4Q_F3?_`
面对强手 face strong rivals Ayg^<) JWh
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 8! !h6dQgI
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities *` wz
取得经验 gain experience yo cFdI
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 2gkN\w6zQ
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final PN 8#
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申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics _h \L6.
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold %HtgZeY
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough R" JXWw
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes u^|cG{i5"
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life _izjvg
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory IQtQf_"e1
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests -P|claO0
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team vk
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挑选选手 choose players "+7E9m6I
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach NziCN *6
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace PH:5
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion Me? I8:/
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players jVN06,3z
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams F <6(Hw#>
与对手较量 take on an opponent F:P2:s<d-
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams v6=%KXS F
增进友谊 strengthen friendship /ILd|j(e
展示技能 demonstrate their skills Dqc
GzTz
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer )$i,e`T
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games LS9,:!$
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games 3T0-RP*
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league Z:N;>.3i
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
