考博英语高频词汇(上) F?*k}]Gi
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1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 S=9E@(]
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 'C]jwxy
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 K+ehr
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on V9jFjc?
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 *F
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6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入 !A-;NGxE
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地 oS!/|#mn
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ]Y5dl;xrM)
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 1M+Zkak7p
0. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 y9
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11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, ~= 9Vv
12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 @,6ST0xT (
(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 sMJ#<w}Q
(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去HN,On,W{eH )+B=z}:Nfz
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) NKh,z&
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mt:F'{3Ky15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.fC)FIQ#G_,B `i4I!E
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. .CmL7
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H KC%]eC:]bd19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. lm &^tjx
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉考博网.i'gBp/J6i7z1m;q ScHlfk
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 2mOfsn d@
nkO5D6CW22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 0#
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$Kr!R,C}|U#n23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) Nh :JU?h
xwE2v;X`-@ n24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 mS7E_A8
,tG Smf~-?.W |/J26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 z@n+7p`w
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; wLSjXpP8
[%p?R yW2?^29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. G4);/#
Q2{D9i2O[U"E,y30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. af^@
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IY$M1dL,jQ"B U'i31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. *
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I*yfW)g&T0Mhave the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. A ')(SGSc
[o"vwA34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 Nq
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&QB]4N8zg8f35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 S#hu2\9D,
+i*X"NJ A&tD36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. SE-} XI\
)G?M$XRjHL38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;考博网9d(A8io_(b _32/WQF6
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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4Zu$JU3`\2G|5o43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 6|i`@|#
;@8J~uHE{TU@c3Z%W44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for考博网4{rTbTSU z.{HD9TD
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉考博网^k5X q&d/U6xk*n Do(PdF6A
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 .0KOnLdK
J0Tw4? o8d~9p(O!`V48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.考博网/@m1J3A1DQ(d JH-nvv
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 )*+u\x_Hx
JP2b-nV:J"j50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准考博网j;U0Q#Wc2f:i yCZ2^P!a
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
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RK@#P ?6PC9p53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);考博网M4kf.^G5R!e#[ $k
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54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻考博网4\VWS+eH?b |I X #H:&*[!
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 5=Zp%[#
:X!e&i5i\u/B&d\'Y56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结考博网~;H1]0NKKCp -.^= Z!=M
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 6{lG1\o
]/Hh!?#k&j;P58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料考博网 uI }?Z0s6|5p o:j ;cnnqT6
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 \;'_|bu3.
Q|8?p A9? [J60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 k`{RXx
~ ]{)]eL61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均考博网J;i|2R-q o8iig5bp
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.考博网nT"b!g'?*CU&T ZKZl>dDuh
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面考博网$jAm&VRFo )Fw
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.考博网#ON;mrV2h&Y}h nmTm(?yE
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 5/zf
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*j5LNkn p66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ;*n_N!v
.~-{8A8j4u67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
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aPQ[]@ sU$b A68. be based on / upon 基于 $:T<IU[E
%N bLqf-h:e69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 XPGL3[w\V
e"nt@J,if!O70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 |Gf1^8:C9
jT K&T{71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 5@GD} oAn6
K)k }b7FHF#y]72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义考博网1a2K*x2o {-N O
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. ~W]#9&yQ
j!r9O?l*z,w C74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.考博网Vp8Sg MV)} A73V6"
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) h[Ndtq>3{
Ck&m*g$a1Q76. for the better 好转 >DPds~k
1oAW q&J77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. H={O13
7Pa]GDw#z78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 #rSasucr
/|z!]#LFTPU%r R79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 CwTS /G
A^JlU`j%p80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) JL}hOBqfI
c)B]a:u&m^3Nq-O!q81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 +#de8/x
n,qI-l UL `82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘考博网3|+V/gA&Fh zgEr ,nF
83. out of breath 喘不过气来考博网.mVTW7A9a eP GoGohsj
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之考博网(E-o,CL w)C M:w T{ ~`nm<
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 tdMP,0u
2n Sz nQn/kH86. take the floor 起立发言 xI.
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1Z/dQi%qi87. on business 出差办事. CF4Oh-f
v1Y-p|0}fyo88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 4Zv.[V]iOO
0u3NT%Y,S89. last but one 倒数第二. :,xyVb+
5dL@(i9bQ8x90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设考博网8W-C)d j W:U6I2M }a #b$]Y
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 ;PP_3`
;m/~{6L)w j92. be capable of 能够, 有能力考博网/g XYe T Mhu5
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 m<X#W W)N
5O Z^y%V l93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 "/ a*[_sV
P D;w3R(ag:Ncsz94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; m2-fi*Mgg
-y[ v6jMf95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 r?Zy-yQ
dl+S8f`.eRycnin the case of 至于…, 就…而言考博网Hx\\,l a{ mK7^:(<.LO
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)考博网b)[R"Y!`*ji"W.i7f P ],)
97. be cautious of 谨防 h=iA;B^>
"g]p s2F\98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 kb>Vw<NtE
"X\ idNj Z99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.考博网"SU$m(|7o/N*MA8Z |2t7G9[n
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 TNX%_Q<
#_\E0I-YL/{'t101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然考博网C:sn\Ju1o.` )$9C` d[
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) +[ZMrTW!0C
+|(s"Dw uN@C103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… oneSg
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(O"s z z0H*f I;E,v$L5u104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)考博网 d/\u9c a"E&{ jw{ [pRVZV
in the charge of …由…管考博网w gt(NUw G]m[S-
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) ;S{Ld1;
S[4`A0K!i:p+q106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… m"?'hR2
o AzX9` TY107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 A^= Hu,"e
$Zq3~ hvt.q2\0tp108. comment on 评论考博网z1zuMB/v)g Vx\#+)4
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 "I}'C^gP
*p \?2D"p110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.考博网E2B'cVL1T^l'N )=,9`+Zta
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 N#-kk3!Z;
q4F5`"l3ON%g&C111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. c^dl+-{Mc
WhV K"D*a ZG112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 w|n?m
*Tb)I:}h]113. compare…to… 把…比作…考博网!IZG| LVp6r4L'U
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114. by comparison 比较起来考博网4l[by!D!Z Jq?^8y
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来考博网,GD&tH;oBItP yaYIgG
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 oRvm*"8B
? T'y ez117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 4?*"7t3
DI)^ aup2V118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从考博网u e,Y k,B? A7k!nR R F|n$0vQ*
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 YiI:uG!|D
SV+Y4HO?!WeWI120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心考博网y/t(c] cF pRk'GR]`
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关考博网.q_H6S6Ep %;B(_ht<-w
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 1 [~|
fq2~)I6RF123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; JG+g88
,mM6z"DJT7N124. condemn sb. to 判决考博网O T[(Pc"w%`9rm3W 5x1jLPl'
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.考博网%Ay:Xr:zvu,B B wJ]$'c3
in that = because 因为; g)r,q&*
qGX*t:D}*xnow that = since 既然 xdTzG4
'}7H}%K#o-E:sfor all that = although 尽管 hcp'+:
-zY!|7X|*M126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 ;uWIl
;B$["K9g)Bk?/i127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;考博网}6``W&e%S,d7q l ~V$5 m j
confess to a crime 承认罪行.考博网/wTT `6XAk*S(} P (m =u;L"o
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖考博网"f/I#}Q&^8L eq tB(X`A.|
129. in confidence 推心置腹地;考博网9q'~xj|f2q0l i7w}`
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with confidence 满怀信心地; *!7SM7
v$fq"[[ A*_ ]have confidence in 对…有信心 C7*Yg$`{
*B0e;ESd2x+~130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖考博网?;U9I7sv /*R' xBr
131. be confident of 有信心; Nno={i1jk
3v}l5\t)?;fconfidential 机密的 B& f~.UH
5J,XE/P,s${RJ$S132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 }"; hz*a
%d(c2A(L Q&M4a9[+SZ133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) { G>+.
Y#W4_4q#ed134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做考博网&w j7Ua+{(w ])ZJ1QL1
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 VT~
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q+e:Jg6I5xK136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺考博网(CJKq8}8R QX~72X=(
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,考博网*OGl dw._9mq s <wGTs6
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 f.xSr!
bQR,E f!p139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意考博网x\*U,?p,i1z qaSv]k.
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果考博网*jwN!u9{bL 93p9?4;n-
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果考博网7ya6[ l9u q`gkV 'w$we6f
142. under consideration 在考虑中 1nM?>j%k
uDI q-NG9Q!@K143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于考博网&W-r+IUF5J 1~ZHC[ `
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 %$-3fj7
8U*?:V+aJGb145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去考博网9nE6JW!^!q.a F9G$$%Q-Z
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的考博网_Ds/R-F}({v nv|y@!(
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 Erymx$@P
p5e Zf$s148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,考博网$K3Ms]_ J:X @7l|7R %RF
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 _"e(
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'f3w6S[A T`150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 <qj@waKw4
s/MY-d5W!K6afv151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 gRd1(S
{'XIMT152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 |P?B AWYeQ
'_ D1JAe}So8i153. on the contrary 相反考博网b;k XK/_3[0ySE L gmH0-W)=
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)考博网6aD4gI%b Z Qz90 mb
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 OpX
2PNQ*w&isby contrast 对比之下 '`VO@a
V4] G.M'SC?156. contribute to 有助于 H_$f
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S8?.BD2Y RL;?E T157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制考博网 VDCtd1Na6W +[nYu)puP
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便考博网7_.sv/Q\ e/I{N0SR
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…考博网3}2N:x Q7V'y-b i X{G 7`n8
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160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理考博网#jq~5uqn$O}HK*e#? 24k}~"We
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境考博网;B3BV;\,D;Iv N9hWx()v
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信考博网L,w8OT0B VFp)`+8
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致考博网%KtPP"e 2MrR|hLx
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价考博网*Sb[ {@r8k:j\ f*f9:xUY
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 *VAi!3Rx;
m:t-?r#X\G166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 ;Awzm )Q
d*m&nRh/^^167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 \}(-9dr
@G/qC"iv2@168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候考博网-dtM*]M ({62GWnn_
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣考博网$]9vet0zM;v}h'v5` s0'U[]
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的考博网8Yf^(|K!vL/O9Cou jh!IOtf
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病考博网Uf4{W0`/CoJ6wO q
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172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 {_D'\i(Y_
2ld;q!i.f6X173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止考博网4ZY`6C{.c 6iS+3+
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) Z.19v>-c
;Z'wY3@`175. deal with (=concern) 论及 %[;KO&Ga