考博英语高频词汇(上) e=8ccj
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1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 !ae@g
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2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 -z'@Mh|i6l
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 .P=!M
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on qn+m lduU
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 M{
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6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入 !p0FJ].g,
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地 Rw$ @%o%
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 >!bYuVHA
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 >D-$M_
0. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 YRC`2)_'
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, ry7(V:ic
12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 Dtr'X@U
(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 i>!f|<
(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去HN,On,W{eH NiyAAw
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) K32eZv`T7
mt:F'{3Ky15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.fC)FIQ#G_,B J~c]9t
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. Q{$2D&
}?NQ ~"d!iQ17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 *&5G+d2
H KC%]eC:]bd19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 8Oc*<^{#
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉考博网.i'gBp/J6i7z1m;q P!]DV$o
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 %mI`mpf
nkO5D6CW22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 r)7A# 3wId
$Kr!R,C}|U#n23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 9cj=CuE
xwE2v;X`-@ n24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 sZB$+~.:}
,tG Smf~-?.W |/J26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 {ifYr(|p`
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; hob%'Y5%D
[%p?R yW2?^29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. Z/_RQ q
Q2{D9i2O[U"E,y30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. Zu+Z7@$}/
IY$M1dL,jQ"B U'i31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. $
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I*yfW)g&T0Mhave the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. .WtaU
[o"vwA34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 I[F.M}5:z
&QB]4N8zg8f35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 | @ mZ]`p
+i*X"NJ A&tD36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. gbSZ-
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)G?M$XRjHL38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;考博网9d(A8io_(b
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all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. {v2Q7ZO-
4Zu$JU3`\2G|5o43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. K}a[ ~
;@8J~uHE{TU@c3Z%W44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for考博网4{rTbTSU UY|nB hL
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉考博网^k5X q&d/U6xk*n 8{h:z
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47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 -4V1s;QUZ
J0Tw4? o8d~9p(O!`V48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.考博网/@m1J3A1DQ(d %q:V
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 O(!wDnhc
JP2b-nV:J"j50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准考博网j;U0Q#Wc2f:i ;=_KLG <
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. FC)aR[
nmETI0KB52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… KDCq::P<
RK@#P ?6PC9p53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);考博网M4kf.^G5R!e#[ 8"p>_K=
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻考博网4\VWS+eH?b |I %,)[%>#{
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. !O $EVl
:X!e&i5i\u/B&d\'Y56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结考博网~;H1]0NKKCp |\,e9U>
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… k^ID
]/Hh!?#k&j;P58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料考博网 uI }?Z0s6|5p o:j _-&Au%QNJ`
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ]Nm_<%lT
Q|8?p A9? [J60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 E8)C_[QJ`
~ ]{)]eL61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均考博网J;i|2R-q z3>}(+
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.考博网nT"b!g'?*CU&T YSeXCJ:Iy
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面考博网$jAm&VRFo ^i@t OtS
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.考博网#ON;mrV2h&Y}h f<y""0L9
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 m]&d TZV
*j5LNkn p66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ("IRv>} 0
.~-{8A8j4u67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) qzmY]N+w|
aPQ[]@ sU$b A68. be based on / upon 基于 +EkZyM~z2
%N bLqf-h:e69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 @8DA
e"nt@J,if!O70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 m&o&XVC
jT K&T{71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) szWh#O5=
K)k }b7FHF#y]72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义考博网1a2K*x2o {-N O *mq+w &
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. I~#'76L[
j!r9O?l*z,w C74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.考博网Vp8Sg MV)} : h-N
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) nq A>
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Ck&m*g$a1Q76. for the better 好转 Xc`'i@FX
1oAW q&J77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. a i}8+L8-
7Pa]GDw#z78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
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/|z!]#LFTPU%r R79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 "y>l2V,4j%
A^JlU`j%p80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) u["Pg
c)B]a:u&m^3Nq-O!q81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 l[rIjyL@
n,qI-l UL `82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘考博网3|+V/gA&Fh @S<=Okrlj
83. out of breath 喘不过气来考博网.mVTW7A9a eP @[.%A;E4
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之考博网(E-o,CL w)C M:w T{ kS3wa3bT
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 .hBE&Y>\
2n Sz nQn/kH86. take the floor 起立发言 Oh-HfJyi
1Z/dQi%qi87. on business 出差办事. c7P"1
v1Y-p|0}fyo88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 9C3q4.$D
0u3NT%Y,S89. last but one 倒数第二. )7O4j}B){
5dL@(i9bQ8x90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设考博网8W-C)d j W:U6I2M :] {+3A
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 }.MJVB3
;m/~{6L)w j92. be capable of 能够, 有能力考博网/g XYe T
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 LW0't}
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5O Z^y%V l93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 l9?]t;
P D;w3R(ag:Ncsz94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; d;V
-y[ v6jMf95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 *W%HTt"N
dl+S8f`.eRycnin the case of 至于…, 就…而言考博网Hx\\,l a{ `R=8=6Z+$q
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)考博网b)[R"Y!`*ji"W.i7f F;5.nKo
97. be cautious of 谨防 = w_y<V4
"g]p s2F\98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 +n9]c~g!T0
"X\ idNj Z99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.考博网"SU$m(|7o/N*MA8Z
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 7*~
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#_\E0I-YL/{'t101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然考博网C:sn\Ju1o.` Cf
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102. for a change换换环境(花样等) *ZF7m_8u{
+|(s"Dw uN@C103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… (X QgOR#
(O"s z z0H*f I;E,v$L5u104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)考博网 d/\u9c a"E&{ jw{ ?L+@?f
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in the charge of …由…管考博网w gt(NUw D />REC^
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) b.Z K1
S[4`A0K!i:p+q106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 0:Yz'k5
o AzX9` TY107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 >}43MxU
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$Zq3~ hvt.q2\0tp108. comment on 评论考博网z1zuMB/v)g \y"!`.E7\d
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 c+Ejah+
*p \?2D"p110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.考博网E2B'cVL1T^l'N ]?/[& PP,
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 HBV~`0O$
q4F5`"l3ON%g&C111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. &5)Kg%r
WhV K"D*a ZG112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 <dLdSEw
*Tb)I:}h]113. compare…to… 把…比作…考博网!IZG| LVp6r4L'U z2A7:[
114. by comparison 比较起来考博网4l[by!D!Z n,bZj<3t
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来考博网,GD&tH;oBItP IM7k\
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 l;b5 v]~
? T'y ez117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) LK)0g 4{
DI)^ aup2V118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从考博网u e,Y k,B? A7k!nR R #3f\,4K5
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 r8pTtf#Q
SV+Y4HO?!WeWI120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心考博网y/t(c] cF sX^m1v~N|
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关考博网.q_H6S6Ep pMHY2t
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 1b-4wonQd
fq2~)I6RF123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; #(?EL@5
,mM6z"DJT7N124. condemn sb. to 判决考博网O T[(Pc"w%`9rm3W K!lGo3n]
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如.考博网%Ay:Xr:zvu,B B H
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in that = because 因为; @D[jUC$E
qGX*t:D}*xnow that = since 既然 S6*3."Sk
'}7H}%K#o-E:sfor all that = although 尽管 hvnZ
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-zY!|7X|*M126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 XwOj`N{!H
;B$["K9g)Bk?/i127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;考博网}6``W&e%S,d7q l M@[{j
confess to a crime 承认罪行.考博网/wTT `6XAk*S(} P HWi0m/J
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖考博网"f/I#}Q&^8L eq I@08F
129. in confidence 推心置腹地;考博网9q'~xj|f2q0l N5Eb.a9S
with confidence 满怀信心地; =P!SN]nFeP
v$fq"[[ A*_ ]have confidence in 对…有信心 l'fUa
*B0e;ESd2x+~130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖考博网?;U9I7sv H5j~<@STC
131. be confident of 有信心;
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3v}l5\t)?;fconfidential 机密的 g<-x"$(C&
5J,XE/P,s${RJ$S132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 B5hk]=
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%d(c2A(L Q&M4a9[+SZ133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) =5a~xlBjD
Y#W4_4q#ed134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做考博网&w j7Ua+{(w d}GO(
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ExqI=k`Zs
q+e:Jg6I5xK136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺考博网(CJKq8}8R SWvy<f4<
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,考博网*OGl dw._9mq s eNY$N_P
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 2~AGOx
bQR,E f!p139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意考博网x\*U,?p,i1z -z)I;R
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果考博网*jwN!u9{bL 'KMyaEh.u
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果考博网7ya6[ l9u q`gkV \/I@&$"F
142. under consideration 在考虑中 u~=>$oT't
uDI q-NG9Q!@K143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于考博网&W-r+IUF5J g!(
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144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 xV @X%E
8U*?:V+aJGb145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去考博网9nE6JW!^!q.a !U>711$
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的考博网_Ds/R-F}({v ;>{BK,
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 }bz v&k
p5e Zf$s148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的,考博网$K3Ms]_ J:X @7l|7R
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149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 @jA
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'f3w6S[A T`150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 % zHsh
s/MY-d5W!K6afv151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 WB
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{'XIMT152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 by,"Orpwq;
'_ D1JAe}So8i153. on the contrary 相反考博网b;k XK/_3[0ySE L f8'D{OP"G
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)考博网6aD4gI%b Z }A;
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 C
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2PNQ*w&isby contrast 对比之下 WDNuR#J?
V4] G.M'SC?156. contribute to 有助于 $q);xs
S8?.BD2Y RL;?E T157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制考博网 VDCtd1Na6W P#]%C
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便考博网7_.sv/Q\ IFYGl
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…考博网3}2N:x Q7V'y-b i X{G E+k#1c|v$
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理考博网#jq~5uqn$O}HK*e#? #G%[4.$n.
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境考博网;B3BV;\,D;Iv TC;2K,.#k
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信考博网L,w8OT0B gTcLS|&