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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 tb/`*Yl@  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. ,"U|gJn|^  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / +. tcEbFL  
    surrender /withdraw mTBSntZx  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a .g>0FP  
  dapt) L2> )HG  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay ?%ei+  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. 5gKXe4}\/|  
  Abreast/ fit in with s)~Wcp'+M:  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. b NR@d'U  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with @pN6uDD}R  
(Qd@Q,@(s  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a *hli nQKs  
   nd game OLE@35"v]  
=|V[^#V  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. &UIS17cT  
I/_,24[  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ g:2\S=  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand /E^j }H{  
p+}eP|N  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord /NUu^ N  
  ing fit) q DPl( WXb  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl cF}9ldc  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to pGP$2  
1O+$"5H  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently ^~W s4[Guo  
"O<TNSbrC  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe 5!qLJmd=  
  ct/mind +m4?a\U  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal %B(E;t63W  
  e/statement ALt^@|!d  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer # 66vkf*  
  for say explain explicate) (``|5;T\  
N:UA+  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec Hr/Q?7g  
  ure gs Vm)mkd  
qhOV>j,d  
  active He is very active in politics. $O,IXA  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic hEAP,)>F  
]?V2L`/  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. 79Q>t%rD[  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit _SqUPTb"u  
a3^({;k!0  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa lQ|i Ws  
  miliar with) J>^KQ  
XT\Q"=FD  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff uY:u[  
  ic delays. A#CGD0T  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) H~~>ut6`  
$ -M'  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. |1UJKJwX  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample xB,(!0{`  
e'&<DE )  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon Q9sxI}D )R  
  ey. $GX9-^og=T  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns eG%Q 3h  
B/b S:  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. )}4xmf@g l  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination #<gD@Jybu  
 ui1h M  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. lU%L  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up ~k/GmH  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p );*#s~R  
  ack/gang %<;PEQQ|C  
  Figure/digit/measure $s!2D"wl n  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. rPF2IS(5  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be @M8vP H  
  intent upon "oo j ;  
nVv=smVOt  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds.  ~ A4_  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up nfA#d-  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. jt4c*0z  
LV$`bZ  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value }?=4pGsI  
,|Lf6k  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of {igVuZ(>en  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme 0Nq6>^ %  
  nt/theory/outlook f)%8*B  
,5/zTLd   
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. @/0-`Y@?  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known FvV:$V|  
"`aLSw75x  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. qo62!q  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for <ZgbmRY8  
{G(N vf,K]  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all QzX|c&&>u2  
[SX>b"L  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. t&L+]I'P3  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain Ph|\%P`>%  
C6cEt5  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. 8^ezqd`  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. .iXI oka  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in E4dN,^_ F!  
  addition (_'Efpg|  
y7WO:X&  
  He was appointed member of the committee. yJG M"$  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for }[m,HA<j  
n#lZRwhq  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg *aT \V64  
K,Z_lP_~Vw  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. ,z+7rl  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. ;u "BCW  
oUG!=.1}K5  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove mcFJ__3MAV  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of E+xC1U 3  
"hi)p9 _cR  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. _BP!{~&;  
Bp>Z?"hTe  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise Y~%9TC  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from 1so9w89  
:kz"W ya.  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. mxQPOu  
O${B)C,  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h =2rkaBFC  
  umiliating 12JmSvD  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused /3mt=1/~{B  
  him. g=5vnY  
pX~X{JTaL)  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w xYUC|c1Q9  
  ith. yRF %SWO  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with # '&&&_Hu3  
  /mingle with / relate n?=d)[]  
l k?@ =U~  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. 2LqJ.HH  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted 7j22KQ|EX^  
Z>t,B%v  
  assure I can assure you of my support. Je1'0h9d  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise #D2.RN  
8,DY0PGP  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. o$%I{}9x  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete k=D}i\F8  
 c?H@HoF  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe dbG5Cf#K\  
{/E_l  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour ]b6gZ<  
. "gCqb;^  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from b\9MM  
$YztLcn   
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. )@,zG(t5;  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct Q]7}" B&  
w$1B|7tX;2  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale f(Uo?_as  
E-?@9!2 &  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next 5xIOi(3`Q  
  year. 4;D>s8dgG  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co La 9:qpj  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. T}r}u w`  
  ground foundation 7~ =r9-&G  
*ud/'HR8]  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this kX8Ey  
  medicine on human patients. 2[QyH'"^E  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment 3@8Zy:[8<  
<]wQ;14;H  
  You can’t blame all this on me. {wwkbc*  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. r t\eze_5A  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn >uy(N  
x4^* YZc$,  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals x$+ g/7*  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team t=BXuFiu  
=?oYEO7  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off /Ps5Og  
C $*#<<G  
  boom Production boomed. M'>8P6O  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro yDmx)^En  
  sper JthW"{E  
fj:q_P67o  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short 7AuzGA0y  
m>&:)K}m  
  We are bound for London. Head make CEl9/"0s6  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to u.9syr  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction u1) #^?  
q:vc ;y  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca 07 #e{   
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) AoFxho  
  They have called off their engagement.
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