一、 动词题解题方法 pp[? k}@
1.看主语,注意主谓搭配一致。 1^Zx-p3J
a.看主语是人还是物. T+4Musu{V
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, R4JO)<'K&
be impressed by,notice,present. }u+R,@
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主语必须是物的:manifest +dh]k=6
2.主谓一致原则 @3S2Xb{ra1
Too often, careless use of words 1 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. SqTm/ t
1.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers O.K8$
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚. 单数 *}w.xt
3.看宾语,注意动宾搭配一致。 l2`8]Qr
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 #t(?8!F
He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 1 the soil. "|Q&
1.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise vP~F+z
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D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率,质量。 $oua]8!
enhance+抽象名词;feed,label,fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 *BO4"3Z
In a significant 1 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, q-8 GD7
1.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening @i)tQd!s
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d }5] s+m
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 7T2W%JT-,
宾语只能是人的动词,assure,impress,side with,share with,confide to,Credit sth. to sb #/jHnRrQ
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. 7R2)Klt
Concerns were raised 1 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. Nm081ic2<
1.[A] assure [B] confide [C] ensure [D] guarantee p$%h!.~99T
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. #U_u~7?H$
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) Uq+
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Changes economy fewer jobs. Vut.oB$
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A.lead to b.amount to a"1$z`ln
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. 1Ev+':%
E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. \rN_CBM
laid down that everybody was 1 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. Cg|uHI*
1.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified mcX akWmi
To是介词 V_1# 7
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) /&|pXBY$;
In order to old agricultural implements。 LK%B6-;~-
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. J-ZM1HoB
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. <&Uk!1Jd
二、名词题解题方法 lKD@2
名词题的规律: DvKM>P%|
A. 名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. U+RPn?Q
B. 名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. ,TtDCcjd%f
C. 根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. >V$#Um?AXj
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for "$'~=' [
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句,从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 &; skB.
_11__ when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day __13__ the street. 4|L@oTzx
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house 3,5wWT]
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A.旅店 b.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 Mfr#IzNHN
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. S3w?Zk3hO
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. ^k(eRs;K
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure bLzuaNa'
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. /#=J`*m_
三、形容词题解题方法 u_"h/)C'H
A. 形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. (R<4"QbE
B. 有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. kZ}u
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) ?t42=nvf
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining $I36>
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词,答案就在修饰成分中。 P0(~~z&%[
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. $:N
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33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft Hu7zmh5FF
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 Y]K]]Ehp
C. 形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 Kc\'s65.]
. 39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) ,O)\,tg
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash I{I
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Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) B[B<U~I}
四、副词题解题方法 ;Hb[gvl
A. 利用主旨做题 hb8XBBKR
B. 同义原则. 7NC8<