一、 动词题解题方法 ~{ lSc/SP|
1.看主语，注意主谓搭配一致。 aGY R:jR$
a.看主语是人还是物. ?o307 r
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, y5 gTd_-
be impressed by,notice,present. t Gv5pe*r
主语必须是物的:manifest Hz39v44
2.主谓一致原则 ?T]3I.3
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Too often, careless use of words 1 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. ;cKN5#7
1.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers foO /Yc
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚. 单数 d^AXhQjQN-
3.看宾语，注意动宾搭配一致。 ;Qe-y|>
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 2 loy4f
He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 1 the soil. cCOw7<
1.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise 5DB 4 vh
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率，质量。 |hHj7X <?k
enhance+抽象名词;feed，label，fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 zpi
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In a significant 1 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, tgk] sQY
1.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening nX
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动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d C{Y0}ZrmlF
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 {"f4oK{
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宾语只能是人的动词，assure，impress，side with，share with，confide to，Credit sth. to sb ob=
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宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. $#2
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Concerns were raised 1 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. /qf
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1.[A] assure [B] confide [C] ensure [D] guarantee Fl8 *dXG&
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. LdAWCBLS
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) `X;' *E]e
Changes economy fewer jobs. ~ 1xfE C/
A.lead to b.amount to <V?csx/eRd
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. ')G, +d^
E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. U1oZ\Mh
laid down that everybody was 1 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. $r3kAM;V:
1.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified [Q0n-b,Q
To是介词 `LroH>_
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) R_JB`H Fy=
In order to old agricultural implements。 kh7RQbNY<I
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. . {\lbI
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. *P:!lO\|
二、名词题解题方法 \ t=ls
名词题的规律： `eo$o!
A. 名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. FG RdA^`
B. 名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. :ebu8H9f%
C. 根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. frh!dN
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for PH1jN?OEwZ
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句，从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 ":I@>t{H*
_11__ when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day __13__ the street. J=l
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12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house ;:W M^S
A.旅店 b.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 BE$Wj;Q
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. @A.7`*i_
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. ._X|Ye9/
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure 7;8DKY q
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. ~[Fh+t(Y
三、形容词题解题方法 "AuU5G 9'I
A. 形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. )a=FhSB[G
B. 有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. )k~{p;Ke
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) w3>. d(Q
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining FgnS+c3W(
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词，答案就在修饰成分中。 $/)0iL{0
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. =XhxD<kI
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft u gy: ^U
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 .
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C. 形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 _8{6&AmIw
. 39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) ?l?_8y/ww
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash .a_xQ]eQ
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) KB`">zq$u
四、副词题解题方法 ":vF[6K6
A. 利用主旨做题 knABlU
B. 同义原则. & eIwlynm
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 UNhM:!A
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. >U#j\2!
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47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) /8[T2Z!
What是绿叶,what三大特点 |Qz"Z<sNYw
A. what引导主宾表从句. (@3?JJ]1
B. What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. omZ
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C. What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. <= gf|(
注意事项 mKZ^ FgG
完形填空解题顺序：先看选项在看文章。 Y}hz UKJ
完形填空解题原则：1.红花绿叶原则，2.逻辑关系题目。3.同义原则。4杀熟原则 5.固定搭配和从句。 I`KBj6n
第一步：not题(找not，两个句子间前否后肯，前肯后否。选项前后对立逻辑关系词汇) VCCG_K9'
第二步：and题目， IEQ6J}L
第三步：标语题。 K/D,s H!
第四步：复现词。 D ]zpG
第五步：v n adj adv F9 4Qb}
第六步：概率原则 S+M:{<AR
固定搭配考的比较多的:中心词是动词的固定搭配.从句原则which不能引导定语从句要用that,if-whether. 9
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定语从句永远不能省略动词。 } <
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