英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ME$2P!o
一、政治类： K(nS$x1
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities erx
5j\
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society PiMKu|,3
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies $#% U\mI z
把…作为指导 take… as the guide lPM3}52Xu
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … h+,'B&=|_
把握大局 grasp the overall situation #z ON_[+s9
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness #D+7TWDwNt
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement Y^52~[w~
采取各种措施 adopt various measures S6v!GQ
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs P$Z}
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength CRH{E}>
打破僵局 break the deadlock t,
U)
~wi
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone KZ=u54
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion lT 8#bA
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army opsQn\4DZ?
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on hd+]Ok7"
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to M!1U@6n!=)
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism qn B<k,8T
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government ! Tx&vtq
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner .it#`Yz;
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to bEm7QgV{X
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption .XXW
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观察当今世界 observe the present-day world M=O Cz gj
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension oM!xz1kVL
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 07V8;A<,
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform rQ/ ,XH
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion C|MQ
$~5:w
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy bLzs?eos
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase ~C-,G"zw&G
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences +TK3{5`!Ae
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden FmEc`N9\v
解放思想 emancipate our minds Q_]d5pl
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing mpgO s
解决新问题 resolve new problems #
2RiLht
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world !gF9k8\Yr$
进入新时期 enter a new period F>zl9Vi<
进行和谈 hold peace talks G?AG:%H %
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment |Os6V<u"
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on K*q[(,9
开发西部 remake the west & $'z
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) g:7,~}_}^
开拓前进 open up new ways forward G,f-.
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 4[yIOs
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship &;E5[jO^D
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations (@r
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迈出重要的一步 make an important step MP^ d}FL
热爱和平 love peace ?m7:if+ y
深化改革 deepen the reform <q
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审时度势 size up the situation ! }f1`/
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity
mO*
^ 1
实现民族独立 realize national independence JhHWu<
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes N~^y L <O
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life 2 PqS%`XiS
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation ^/U27B
实行新政策 practice new policies 'sh~,+g
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide C NsNZJ
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap vI1i, x#i
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation fu[K".
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ;G |i^
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations N8tox
Ru
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) =( v^5
响应号召 respond to the call F&RgT1*
修改法律 amend the laws wh6yPVVF/
宣布…召开 announce the opening of KRAcnY;u
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends H}hFFI)#Oo
依法治国 govern the country according to law ldha| s.*
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation ~{hxR)x9
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide gr-9l0u
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another {8$=[;
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in MP Z3D9
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 7ELMd{CD
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and @ "a6fn
international competitiveness +T/FeVQ
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey o[oM 8o<
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality K<? nq0-
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties x:-.+ C%
振兴西部 revive the west =4V&*
go*\
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation gE #>RM5D
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises k@ zy
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management [Wd-Zn%
政务公开 make government affairs public `&\Q +W
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action ojYbR<jn9
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity `E+Jnu,jC
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions ?
WJ> p
追求进步 pursue progress ^ ,m< 9
追求真理 seek the truth +]=e;LN $0
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. V5+SWXZ
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the m/
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law and honestly perform one's official duties UOQEk22
遵循规则 follow the principles N0hE4t
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二、经济类 %%(R@kh
9
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work &zs'/xv]
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
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保持国有股 keep the State-held shares /c c\fw1+
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers *~w[eH!!
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes \*=7#Vd
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods [O:
!(G je
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures j*
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承担风险 bear (take) risk >0Q|nCx
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) 1lv2@QH9
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 2^?:&1:
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand sz9L 8f2
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand `/Y{ l
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy <&)v~-&O
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and
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经验 management expertise )BRK ZQN
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation uZ;D!2Q a
促进改革 promote reform DBLO|&2!z[
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy Ivb 4P`{
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering WxF:~{
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) j <o3 JV
打破垄断 break the monopoly z0/}
!
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… EI\9_}@,
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… *Vho?P6y\Y
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market L/"0ws_
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ~F1:N>>_Cf
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks ,m,)I
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment F{ELSKc
p.
赶超先进 surpass the advanced qc-mGmom L
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… u[{tb
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation (ND4Q[*6
公证财产 notarize the properties o=nsy]'&
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with [
d* ~@P
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with j)
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和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with f3UXCp
活跃市场 enliven the market
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development g (#f:"
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level e)?Fi
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring !
Kv@\4
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition )Z %T27r,^
加快努力 speed up efforts aH#l9kCb
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 9aJ%`i
加强管理 reinforce the management , 6r{VLN
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation wfjn A~1 h
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) w}CmfR
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency B4]`-mahO
剪彩 cut the ribbon y9KB< yh/
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation n3sUbs;
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) |`jjHuQ;
精简机构 streamline government organs ~.!c~
fke
竟争上岗 compete for the post @9&P~mo/
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities Ka`=WeJ|
开辟更多渠道 open more channels 1LJU
r"6]
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market K).n.:vYZ
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) *FJZi Py
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor E Kp@9\XBC
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market )>c>oMgl
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary +\r+n~w
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition $2%f 8&
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits pn* 3\
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy J sEa23
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) P<K){V
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point q5 L51KP2
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition ^S6u <,
申请专利 apply for a patent rL5z]RY
实现目标 realize the goal $ Q*<96M
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of 46k?b|Q
损失惨重 suffer great losses ,E.' o =Z
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance hTbI -u7BF
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between |A8/F U2{
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants 98.>e
提高管理水平 raise the management level !s@Rok
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living LbtX0^
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure g&n )fF
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass X<R?uI?L
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) >s` J5I!
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money aTzjm`F0
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity _ {|D
完善服务 perfect services *:O.97q@h
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… hb{ u' =
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities (|d34D
OJ
吸收游资 absorb idle fund @z gdq
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment uf&N[M
下海 plunge into the commercial sea qp}Ma8 +
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Z/ Tm)Xd
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into +
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products cT\I[9! )
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ;=? ~
-_
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and >O5m5@GK3a
efficiency on the basis of quality <94_ @3
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior F]m gmYD%
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation d(:3
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for
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Av
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Jdy=_88MD
在…建立分公司 set up branches in Zatf9yGD
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on .`CZUKG
造成损失 cause a loss to 4:9KR[y/
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture <58l;< 0
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 2m>-dqg
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ~}ET?Q7t
制订…法律 make a law of >h+349
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 7E!7"2e
a
制造假象 create smoke screens to do M. td^l0
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 7a=S
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) "S&%w8V
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy VG qa)ri"
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三、文化生活类 A?Wk
w f
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site ~ 7)A"t
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) pG"5!42M!
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) u
=gt<1U
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries E| :!Q8"%w
不注重历史 neglect history DF {OnF
采取保护态度 take protective attitude 3/JyUh?
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations #%@ MGrsK
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, s/Xb^X jS1
inherit the past and usher in the future wve =.n
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals wNE$6
和创造性 EC<b 3
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law [0[M'![ 8M
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city /(t sb
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new 0uCT+ -
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) YwH./)r=
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce >5T_g2pkv
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of 8RwX =
children both physically and mentally TOLl@p]lU
促进交流 promote the communication x?D/.vrOY
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products ^%y `u1ab
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding r+<{S\ Q
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support F=)eLE{W
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 7 gB{In0
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to q;AT>" = )
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 59Sw+iZj
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom K
X]o E+:
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential V:bV ?lt
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art b~7drf
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China /4 8 =UK
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ``? 6=mO
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind K^% -N yV
改进教学 improve teaching and learning ;BH>3VK
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students rVA L|0;3
和…持相同观点 share views similar to -+U/Lrt>8
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars e&X>F"z2
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling i RmQ5ezk
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions gp|1?L 54
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments %hT4qzJj
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating J.M.L $
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) F'J [y"~_
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people VTe.M[:
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm &A50'8B2A
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care T% CxvZ
净化因特网 purify the Net QV,E #(\5
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) dU;upS_-
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting W$\X ~Q'0
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy zsTbdF
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 6GOcI#C9C
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) ]O!s 'lC
开设课程 offer courses kC^.4n
om
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries &`:rp!Lc
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture +*EKR
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder T+TF-] J
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) Q(\ wx
破除迷信 eradicate superstition \K`jCsT
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal I5pp "*u
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological }bfn_ G
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the `facFt[\
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students WV _`1hZX
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 3YTIH2z 5
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy _.f@Y`4d
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet o`U|`4,
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral @P70W<<
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice dF2@q@\.+
素质教育 u_'nOle
K
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level ze"~Ird
受到…的关注 receive attention from UA0t FeH
疏导游客 divert tourists (@?eLJlT
疏通关系 lubricate relationships }1rvM4{/+f
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image [#X|+M&u6
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card P
dM*5g4
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) B "n`|;
r5
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 8m7ea Z
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants 0o;~~\fq.
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs "
~n3iNkP
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige pU DO7Q]
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 8|vld3;
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations .WO/=# O
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence zW)gC9_|m-
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization q4k`)?k 9
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. {|p"; u J
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) =WjJN Q
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) %ph"PR/t?
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress THr8o V5
相互促进 help each other forward y*(_ \\
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to EJ8I[(
的成就 the world Xvq^1Y?
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students /THNP 8.
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding CnQg *+
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance -+ko}He
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice uwId
的社会风尚 qTS
@D
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look b m^X!i5
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude dWj x"7^
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate QK'`=MU
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment TIETj ~+
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education p su OJ-
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries Wge ho
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right *3P3M}3~\
找工作 hunt for a job @kz!{g]Sn
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention /=q.tDH=I
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software e& p_f<
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education OWZS3Y+
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ia_Z\q
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people !5
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m
B( 8mH
四、科技环保类 A3z/Bz4]:#
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming rAM *\=
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance )
b/n)%6
保持水土 preserve soil and water z;[gEA+I
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the Ut]2` 8-
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants |PI)A`
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland B>sCP"/uV
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique O@nqHZ
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods OI*ZVD )J
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 1;aF5~&
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities R!@|6=]iG
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects w2 /* `YO
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life |MR%{ZC^i
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment E 2Us#a
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city bo& \3
发展太阳能 develop solar energy G4O,^ v;Q
防治污染 prevent and control pollution =Na/3\^WP
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest :G^"e
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) nrF%w
H/5
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants ('T4Db
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control m{vT_ ei
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city $[j-C9W
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection jaK' W
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction T}V7SD.
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil &1*4%N@'
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 4Y`! bT`
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles v$[ @]`
减少浪费 reduce waste Km[]^;6
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life I%pCm||p
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans ^Yf3"D?&
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 5tN%a>D%
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals =ZCH 1J5"
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities se~ *<5
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network X
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普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge [Xs}FJ
窃取密码 snatch password T^KCB\\<
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property YnKFcEJrT
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards oN.Mra]D
使电脑死机 crash computers Bx\# `Y
使用再生纸 use recycle paper p3
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探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of j'G"ZPw1
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers vs5
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提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 1i5 vW- '4
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 3{ .9O$
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources sqm%iyC=q
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses JA
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完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure w k-Mu\
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants #gxRTx
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings {. s ]\ C
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State i;E9Za W
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants ~0V wF
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases &M!4]p ow
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems -=-x>(pRW7
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS /u
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增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection ?
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战胜非典 defeat SARS
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治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion +1JZB* W
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources B}TInI%H
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五、人口类 PuUon6bZ
不服从父母 disobey their parents a$ +e8>
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 8KtF<`A)
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 9M-NItFos
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children } (GQDJp
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives tZJ
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鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” {
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过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ?(`nBlWQ5
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning % (O^as
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census 8WLh]MD`
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments \fQgiX
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human lHj7O &+
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) x""Mxn]gD
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction %]P @G^Bv
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and LcQ\?]w`]
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate Y
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损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society JzS^9) &
缩小代沟 narrow the gap ggYIq*4
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth ={&TeMMA
提出离婚 ask for a divorce 802]M
提高人口素质 improve the population quality og h2kht
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and jr MGc=KL
和发展权 development 0I AaPz/e
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights D 4x'
situation zqE8PbU0M;
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition *rMN,B@
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference qo&SJDG
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 4j=@}!TBt
优生优育 bear and rear better children 4VL!U?dk
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population -iZ js
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts ^
8Nr %NJ
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science mrB hvp""
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development *IfIRR>3l(
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment eC1c`@C:
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion 4dD@lG~
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money l#(g&x6J
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population (V |q\XS
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation *~aI>7H
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights AXv3jH,HF
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六、体育类 xN~<<PIZ
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against -T ="Ml &
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time
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表现完美 give some very good performance %4g4 C#
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody F u=VY{U4
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system :zk
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参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay Dl!'
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game D2mAyU -
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign tbt9V2U:"n
超过世界记录 surpass the world record a\.?
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成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation y"n~ET}e7
创新世界纪录 set a new world record
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达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games e&I.kC"j6
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium ntUVhIE0
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle J-,X0v"
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) l@2`f#y1~<
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team &]A1 _dy
夺冠 take the crown /]UN N~(
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs iw6M3
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符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 1>*<K/\qg
更具进攻性 become more aggressive A.*nDl`H
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members o?x|y
获得认可 gain recognition MjosA R
获得团体冠军 win the team title z^a?t<+
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths p h. :~n>z
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 8U $UI
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs }|,\ ?7,
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup gI$`d?[0{
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw Q9
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面对强手 face strong rivals .Zm }
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match JVYYwA^ .
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities eJdQ7g[>
取得经验 gain experience ?n~j2-[<
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals %}MM+1eu
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final :H k4i%hGk
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics p 5w g+K
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold `{[C4]Ew/
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough 6<O]_ HZ&
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes gpl!Iz~5
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life )^xmy6k
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory !0_Y @>2
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests p{GDW_
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team Wx`IEPsVbk
挑选选手 choose players NX/)Z& Fx:
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach N_}Im>;!
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace g#NUo/
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion jl7-"V>j?;
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players &WS%sE{p_
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams 3 mpjSL
与对手较量 take on an opponent G9%4d;uFT
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams J>
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增进友谊 strengthen friendship .v!e=i}.
展示技能 demonstrate their skills 3"R
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展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 53xq%
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games /zAx`H
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games Ml
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主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league HX^
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抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
