英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 ]fc9m~0N,\
一、政治类： a<AT;Tc
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities CX](^yU_
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society E,"?RbG
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies w74 )kIi
把…作为指导 take… as the guide a.P7O!2Lp
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ) b<-=VR
把握大局 grasp the overall situation C@!C='b,
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness ,E&PIbDL1
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 8m? 9?OV5
采取各种措施 adopt various measures |e+8Xz 1>
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs Y\e,#y
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 5nq0#0O c
打破僵局 break the deadlock sW/^8 2(dM
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone DP E NYr
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion L2"f
O
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army T
KpX]H`
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on sT| $@$bN
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to VCOz?Y*
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism W/*2I3a
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government A?l.(qG C_
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner
KA )9&6
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to
Q W
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption aA Hx^X^
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world oqzx}?0
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension U1pL
`P1
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle /P<K)a4GM
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform [%U (l<
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion sSVgDQ~q
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy 0(A(Vb5J.T
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase U=_O*n?N-d
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences =rBNEd
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden w6 C0]vh
解放思想 emancipate our minds &
A=>x
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing L"Y_:l3"7
解决新问题 resolve new problems Gc= #
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world }S{#DgZ@X
进入新时期 enter a new period '1?b ?nVo
进行和谈 hold peace talks H ]@M00C
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment ;>?NH6B,
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on j6wdqa9!~
开发西部 remake the west P;R`22 \3
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) -)%l{@Mr
开拓前进 open up new ways forward Y\!* c=@k
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education iU^KmM I
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship S]^`Qy)
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 0) /L+P 5
迈出重要的一步 make an important step s{v!jZ
热爱和平 love peace =5bef8 O
深化改革 deepen the reform Z1j3 F
审时度势 size up the situation w}= "}Cb
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity )l}Gwd]h
实现民族独立 realize national independence $5XE'm
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 2y6 e]D
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life 0Da9,&D
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation gzS6{570
实行新政策 practice new policies d(u"^NH;
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ?Rlo<f:Mf
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap 29R_?HBH
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation "F
nH>g-
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 'l, ym~R
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations QXTl'.SfF
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Wr.G9zq.+
响应号召 respond to the call +C4UM9
修改法律 amend the laws pSM\( kVKa
宣布…召开 announce the opening of $)w9EGZ
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends d
tHB@\1
依法治国 govern the country according to law i7hWBd4wK
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation !g=2U` j^
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide p*F.WxB)4
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another L1'R6W~%dN
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in '6Lw<#It
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power ]3B8D< p
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and t=
=+SHGP
international competitiveness HE>6A|rgDr
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey @w?y;W!a>
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality `;?`X C"m
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties QahM)Gb
振兴西部 revive the west c j=6_k
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation K"lZwU\:On
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises o H o@rGU
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management W!@*3U]2R
政务公开 make government affairs public g<ZB9;FX %
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action ^*!Tq&Dst|
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity 2`2S94'
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions re\pE2&B
追求进步 pursue progress kkA5 pbS
追求真理 seek the truth a
#Yo^"* 1
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. ?<mx v"
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the M`1pze_A
law and honestly perform one's official duties C"X; ,F <
遵循规则 follow the principles G a1B&@T
$F^p5EXkc6
二、经济类 Vi fh` BSP
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ;:2:f1_
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy gHL v zm
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares Ml bQLtw
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers {`X O3
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes Y/| wOm;|
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods 5;:P^[cH9
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures o8Q+hZB}A
承担风险 bear (take) risk oQsls9t
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) at(oe pq
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) k|kn#X3X
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 1-!q,q
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand . |E e, Un
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy N,oN 3mFF
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and G; onJ >
经验 management expertise xRTr@
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation =Su~i Oa
促进改革 promote reform b@p3iq:
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy [H-r0A h
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering Vm_<eyI2
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) ,o?yS>L_r
打破垄断 break the monopoly AbXaxt/[g?
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against…
B#Q=Fo 6
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… 5:T)h oF@
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market BZdryk :S
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 9hNHcl.
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks ,xhB
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment `8D)j>Yh~
赶超先进 surpass the advanced KeIk9T13O
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… -_4ZT^.Lna
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation u djahI<{
公证财产 notarize the properties 0/g 0=dW=
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with :t'*fHi ~
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with @An "ClDa
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with MT?;9ZV}
活跃市场 enliven the market oph QdJM
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development sz?/4tY
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level '7j!B1K-
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring =Y -ZI
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition / }tMb
加快努力 speed up efforts Fh3>y2 `/
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks j/h> G,>T=
加强管理 reinforce the management sC ^9
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation o`EL)K{
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) G K>. R<[
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 'T_Vm%
\)
剪彩 cut the ribbon *It`<F|
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation KK|AXoBf
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) I8%2tLVY
精简机构 streamline government organs zdh&,!] F6
竟争上岗 compete for the post YR\pt8(z?
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities m%[Ul@!V
开辟更多渠道 open more channels w QnW2)9!
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market 42If/ N?
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 2/coa+Qkv]
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor th 9I]g^=t
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market lls-Nir%
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ._$tNGI 4
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition vp#A D9h1
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits &E (KOfk#
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy <NVSF6`
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) I<["ko,t@?
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point x_yQoae
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 2L!wbeTb;
申请专利 apply for a patent 5Lo
\[K >j
实现目标 realize the goal qMj'% 5/
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of pm.Zc'23
损失惨重 suffer great losses X5V8w4NN
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance $}* bZ~
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between - %5O:n
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants AxbQN.E
提高管理水平 raise the management level
vs`"BQYf
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living &ml7368@
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure &:3uK`
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass U h9p ,AV
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 4~bbng
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money ?aMV{H*Q*
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity ks}J
ke>
完善服务 perfect services 'DDlX3W-
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 6hW ~Q
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities h
!yu. v
吸收游资 absorb idle fund Hw(_l,Xf
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment zn=I fz)#|
下海 plunge into the commercial sea =.sg$VX
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble I 19 /
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into Q| gRBu
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products (pU@$H
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction b `7vWyp
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and 4=Wtv/
3
efficiency on the basis of quality n.323tNY
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior
n B5 :X
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation YM:;mX5B
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for f4h|Nn%;
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market E/OJ}3Rf
在…建立分公司 set up branches in b,k%n_&n
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on qId-v =L
造成损失 cause a loss to "X.JD
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture {D6E@a
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market )}G?^rDH(
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) kPt] [1jo
制订…法律 make a law of BkH- d z
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy :c vZk|b%
制造假象 create smoke screens to do V[w Y;wj
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development wU9H=w^
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) (O v{gj^
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy Y/3CB
J0 [^hH
三、文化生活类 |<Cz#|
,q
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site pd3=^ Zi
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) FnoE\2}9
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) j o7`DDb
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries &g P/<!#
不注重历史 neglect history oCCTRLb02
采取保护态度 take protective attitude x
g|\\i
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations s_ /a1o
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, YqJ
`eLu
inherit the past and usher in the future -
L.U4x
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals UdIl5P
和创造性 RS8
t E(
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law ,y>%m;jL
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city }o'WR'LX
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new &B3[:nS2
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) K
5h2 ~
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce +9tm9<F8
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of
)P>}uK;
children both physically and mentally + YjK#
促进交流 promote the communication bzl-|+!yB
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 8Hdm(>
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding Bb~Q]V=x;
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support PsV1btq]
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of &&Uc%vIN
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to RTL A*
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to "1- gMob
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom /^2& @P7
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential LE'8R~4.<
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art
@_ZE_n
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China ]ZbZ ]
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) qubyZ 8 hx
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind A~!v+W%vO1
改进教学 improve teaching and learning 03!!# 5iJ
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students JM& :dzyIP
和…持相同观点 share views similar to G2,9$8qE
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars a%IJ8t+m n
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling -J`VXG:M
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions FUD
M]:XQ
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments hd'JXKMy
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating 0wA?.~ L
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions)
Q|CLis-
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people z5UY0>+VdS
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm m,qMRcDF
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care X`+8r O [
净化因特网 purify the Net h k7kg/"
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) H;=JqD 8`
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting G(*7hs
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy mT3'kUZ}]
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential ?S~@Ea8/M
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon)
n;w&} g
开设课程 offer courses ITmW/Im5
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries /ll2lyS+
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture R oY"Haa
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder kvoEnwBe_
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) RPh8n4&("
破除迷信 eradicate superstition zNo( |;19
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal
mi>CHa+$
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological (U GmbRf&
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the jWX^h^n7K
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students Nm;V9* 5
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers q]}1/JZS
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy ~Bi{k'A9
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet NA<6s]Cs.
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral .o"FT~}z
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice @ 9}SHS
素质教育 n#fc=L1U
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level k@RIM ( ^t
受到…的关注 receive attention from M9J^;3Lrh
疏导游客 divert tourists AY~~ a)V
疏通关系 lubricate relationships
(r!d4
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 5"cYZvGkJ
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card `Jrv D
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) rjJ-ZRs\
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) Hrd z1:#6,
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants w*-1*XNA
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs 7K\H_YY8#
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige `& (F y
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education yS2[V,vS7
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations N:yyDeGyW
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence pSml+A:
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 4 [$D 3,A
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. ~H+W[r}
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) i)[8 dv
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) 4\?G A`@
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress Om/mpU /U
相互促进 help each other forward dreEe s`|
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to i( l'f#
的成就 the world _);;@T
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students /j`v N
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding $kM8E@x2
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance C*f3PB=H_
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ly )b=ph&
的社会风尚 V,W":&!x
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look K#LG7faj
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude !]v &/
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate ~1`ZPL VG
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment a=!I(50
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health t'F_1P^*/
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education "
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与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries DwL4? !E
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 1 =cFV'
找工作 hunt for a job 9u->.O: p
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention
Owa]ax5
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software Y8f ahQ#
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education o.Jq1$)~y
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ezOZ
HY>|#
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people J:c]z
9&!
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四、科技环保类 GG} (*pOr
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming z z4.gkU
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance P 3CzX48^
保持水土 preserve soil and water Ofyz,%
|Q
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the eqL~h1^Co
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants iSZiJ4AUq
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland P0E n&g+~
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique ^rKA=siz
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 3gn) q>Xj$
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city E[FRx1^R9
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities u
I \ zDR
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects iE
|qU_2Y
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 2nQrCdRC
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment eDm~B (G$
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city ::xH C4tw
发展太阳能 develop solar energy jQKlJi2xu
防治污染 prevent and control pollution Ch1+ YZG
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest sI
u{_ b
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) hm%'k~
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants $> 3/6(bW
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 0 gyg
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city T 41&;?-
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection <(]e/}
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction
?/_8zpW
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil |EJ&s393&
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” VWlOMqL995
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles x9#>0
4s
减少浪费 reduce waste )p-B@5bb
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life N#;k;Z'iL
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans $XqfwlUu/4
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open h^P>,dy0
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals OXC7
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开展绿色活动 advocate green activities =?`5n|A*
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network J~5VL |c a
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge rSIb1zJ
窃取密码 snatch password u"K-mr#$[o
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property G4Zs(:a
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards /3*7 5
使电脑死机 crash computers |H.(?!nTb
使用再生纸 use recycle paper _C v({m&N
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of EO'[AU% ~
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers q/,W'lQ\;
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level b;& J2:`
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness {m9OgR5U
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources G?)vqmJ%
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses
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完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure Xc2Oa
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants ,jyNV<d
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为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings M:W9h+z
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State ;m}lmq,
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases m,3?*0BMp=
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems *1V}vJvi
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS !!ZNemXct$
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection ^;B
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战胜非典 defeat SARS %@L(A1"#D
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion
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注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources @R >4b
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五、人口类 }U'fPYYi8
不服从父母 disobey their parents F#@Mf?#2
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 3|RfX
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage \$s<G|<P
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children KYVB=14
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives yNAvXkp
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” bF:vD&Sf
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life cS,(HLO91
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning J%EbJ5p<QF
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census <FmrYwt
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments fR!'i):u
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human F<X)eO]tk
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) L #p-AK
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction 5) o-$1s A
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and I(/W+
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产类型的转变 low natural growth rate _h7!
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society gm9e-QIHK
缩小代沟 narrow the gap X !,P] G
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth uXW<8(
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce gIep6nq1`|
提高人口素质 improve the population quality o r\
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维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and nX<!n\J T
和发展权 development " jmi
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维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ):jK sP
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situation ^10*s,(uS?
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition e2 UbeP
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference WZdA<<,:o
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure I5>HB;Q
优生优育 bear and rear better children ZU7e1VaZM
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 3>yb$ZU"-
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts ,d<wEB?\`
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science /A[AHJ<[?
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development YN9ug3O+
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment .RH }/D
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion lMB^/-Y
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money W@AZ<(RI:
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population D$;mur'
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation bw9a@X
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights B4pheKZ2
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against ~EW
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time >&
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表现完美 give some very good performance P )_ g t
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 8<Asg2]6
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system mWsVOf>g
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay Tf
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game )MHvu k:I)
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign x,@ cU}D
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ,;y 5Mu8
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation
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创新世界纪录 set a new world record .d^8w97
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games z
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打败比利时队 defeat Belgium tmDI2Z%7
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle iyc}a6g
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) .8uJ%'$)
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team BOrfKtG\
夺冠 take the crown z^gf@r
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 4 M*UVdJ;
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games d2'9C 6t
更具进攻性 become more aggressive CSRcTxH
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members -1Yt3M&
获得认可 gain recognition e!d&
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获得团体冠军 win the team title k=Pu4:RF
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ;}#tm9S;
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 2 .p7fu
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs h2`W~g_
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup q*{i /=~
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw
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面对强手 face strong rivals 1 ?]Gl+}
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 8|
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配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities k`62&"T
取得经验 gain experience Dp8YzWL2^
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 1 9$ufod
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final $u|p(E:*
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics Vz1ro
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold i*:lZ eU61
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough , b
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使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes -_[n2\|we)
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life >M<rr!|
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory 1 y$Bz?4
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests BEP
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提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team 3v
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挑选选手 choose players S) Sv4Q m
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach !lG5BOJM
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace ,
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卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion ,'v ]U@WK
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 0$b)@
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams ~=aD*v<3d
与对手较量 take on an opponent _Ft4F`pM
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams @\e2Q& O
增进友谊 strengthen friendship }_u1'
展示技能 demonstrate their skills vQ2kL`@
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer zGHP{a1O7
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games *>h"}e41
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games ):;
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主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league
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抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
