北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中)
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 MMfcY
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一、政治类： ![BQ;X
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities m18 If
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society N@ >,gm@UU
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies o0p %j4vac
把…作为指导 take… as the guide c2z%|\q
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … =x4:jas
把握大局 grasp the overall situation @JWoF^U
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness yuvt<k z
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement *JX)q
采取各种措施 adopt various measures p0xd
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参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs e'oM% G[
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength _$ me.
打破僵局 break the deadlock 5O
Ob(
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone .[hQ#3)W
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion {6v
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锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army nu] k<^I5|
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on I72UkmK`
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to AF1";duA
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism oW-Tw@D
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government C+Wb_
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner <
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给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to :< =!v5 SK
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 0\g;^Zpi
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 2#LcL
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension )#MKOsOct
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle >U^AIaW
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform %*<k5#Yq
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public j3VM ! /
opinion 6)P ~3 C'
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy :Tw3Oo_~S
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase ?rWqFM:hb
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences RMDs~
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden BnqAv xX
解放思想 emancipate our minds (`4^|_gw
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing " j3Yu4_ks
解决新问题 resolve new problems D TN @b!
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world TclZdk]%T
进入新时期 enter a new period 5JDqS
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进行和谈 hold peace talks |]DZc/
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment WW@/q`h
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on u~Q0V J~
开发西部 remake the west G=!Y ~q g
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) BkA>':bUr
开拓前进 open up new ways forward tHXt*t zq
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education
q>r9ooN
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship <|B
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履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations %S$`cp
迈出重要的一步 make an important step xx
nW 1`]
热爱和平 love peace C#p$YQf
深化改革 deepen the reform v/8K?$"q
审时度势 size up the situation 0^]E- Zf
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity /Y:_qsO1
实现民族独立 realize national independence J@H9nw+Q
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes zbx,qctYo$
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life engq l;
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation X;v/$=-mz
实行新政策 practice new policies +~ :1H.
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide :!N 5daK
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap NV9D;g$Y
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation N/8qd_:8
维护世界和平 maintain world peace G!8O*4 +A
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations pxM^|? Hxc
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) }v;@1[.B
响应号召 respond to the call bb$1RLyRL
修改法律 amend the laws +Ys<V
宣布…召开 announce the opening of Aw;~b&.U{_
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends i t ,i^32|
依法治国 govern the country according to law C^aP)&
qt
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation AJiEyAC!)5
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide u !k\W{
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another
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在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in b DeHU$
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power b~Y$!fc
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and W7WHH \L/O
international competitiveness #y&3`N z3
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey D}SRr, 4v
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality ZK27^oG
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties dFjB &#Tl
振兴西部 revive the west _.' j'j%
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation o*_[3{FU
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises X) e6Y{vO
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management $LRvPan`
政务公开 make government affairs public V9`VF O
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action ~= lm91W
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity O"<D0xzF?
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions -;a}'1HOE
追求进步 pursue progress /1zi(z
追求真理 seek the truth !e?=I
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. $ iUK,
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遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties b] DF7 U
遵循规则 follow the principles =5 l7{i*`
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二、经济类 J(ZYoJ
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work oS 7 q#`
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy qZ'&zB)
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares OC nQSkj
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers %D< =6suW
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes yw `w6Z3K
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods {'C PLJ{R
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures qPDe;
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承担风险 bear (take) risk JWoNP/v6
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ghq [oK
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) u&z5)i U
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand HR]*75}e
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand :c[iS~ ~Y
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy F6J,:
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and L9ECF;)
经验 management expertise M6 l S2
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation )F*;7]f
促进改革 promote reform *;@V5[^3I?
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy RG[b+Qjn
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 7vO3+lT/Y;
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) TK^9!3
打破垄断 break the monopoly hDBVL"
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… {[&$W8Li
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… $0+n0*fp
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 6WUP#c@{
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages h2~b%|Pv
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks :+u K1N
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 6[wA X
赶超先进 surpass the advanced C.su<B?
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… Qn0 1ig
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation Ew.a*[W''
公证财产 notarize the properties *.g@6IkAQ
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with &n 1 \^:
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with LA\)B"{J
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with @)hrj2Jw
活跃市场 enliven the market \7l% @
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ;`p!/9il
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level )'pc 1I
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 0qd gt
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 3 jaY\(`%h
加快努力 speed up efforts >%PPp.R
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks M?yWFqFt9m
加强管理 reinforce the management !"dn!X
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation $IdY(f:.:5
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) ab 5uZ0@
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 0 2_ 3 7!\
剪彩 cut the ribbon HDTdOG)
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation A \6Q*VhK
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) Q<e`0cu|p
精简机构 streamline government organs >Za66<:
竟争上岗 compete for the post Ul E
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举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ilyQ gEjC
开辟更多渠道 open more channels -6()$cl}0
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market l5jW`cl1
开拓市场 exploit markets kP6P/F|RcZ
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) MKuy?mri~
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor <?T J-
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market B) 81mcy
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ; md{T'
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition IXSCYqoK
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits t `4^cd5V
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy RfT#kh/5
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) PAe2 hJ
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point {C%/>e2-%
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition T#lySev
申请专利 apply for a patent !U"1ZsO)l
实现目标 realize the goal y*M,&,$
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of
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损失惨重 suffer great losses JH~v e
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance &DX9m4,y
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 9 Byk/&$U
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants (k"oV>a|
提高管理水平 raise the management level 1K'0ajl1A
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living y( : hN)
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure <69/ZI),Y{
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) u[U~`*i*rA
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money G'(
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脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity }>xgz hd T
完善服务 perfect services +1p>:cih
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… ?B %y)K
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities u+s #Fee I
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ) BTJs)E
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment o})4Jt1vj
下海 plunge into the commercial sea i~z:Fe
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陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble % _1~z[Dv
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into 3h ";
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消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products R*TCo EKO
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction B>o\;) l3O
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality )1j~(C)E8
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior .,,?[TI
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation t2OX
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有巨大潜力 have huge potential for xbo-~{
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market @D"#B @j
在…建立分公司 set up branches in ]Nt97eD)
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on yixW>W}
造成损失 cause a loss to gKb 4n
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增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture Di *+Cz;gK
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 'cw0FpQ;
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) I6y&6 g
制订…法律 make a law of 0 nWV1)Q0=
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy cw"x0 RS
制造假象 create smoke screens to do (G PJ=r
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development r-N2*uYtu
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) .&@|)u
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy q3NS?t!
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三、文化生活类 h%=b"x
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site :R_{tQ-WG
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 4#2iL+
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) AF3t#)q
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 'hya#r C&(
不注重历史 neglect history n"FOCcTIs
采取保护态度 take protective attitude iU%Gvf^?'5
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations ]NFDE-Jz]
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past &-b =gnT
and usher in the future iBo-ANnK9
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 4uftx1o
和创造性 Tl%4L %
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law HqF 8:z?v
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city <}mT[;:"
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old _r8A
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year and ring in the new) epG;=\f}m`
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce RDqC$Gu
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally zcZ w}
促进交流 promote the communication .8 6..1
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products % qE#^ U
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding #TSM#Uqe
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support hT]p8m
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抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of Bhs`Y /Ls-
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to hqd
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对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to ttKfZ0
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom lL DHx3+
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential uf>w* [m5
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ;C {_T:LS
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China GbE3 :;JI
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) dog,vUu
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind *&PgDAQ
改进教学 improve teaching and learning kj#yG"3+
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students a;z cAeX
和…持相同观点 share views similar to evR= Z\
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars :ox CF0Y
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling o99 a =x6
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions \wCL)t.cX
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments yh)q96m-V=
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating t(yv
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) B::?
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people gn%"dfm
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm 1%+^SR72
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care gkdjH8(2
净化因特网 purify the Net ;4bu=<%
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) 6p@ts`#
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting >']H )c' 2
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy tFQFpbI
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential V_pBM
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) WToAT;d2h
开设课程 offer courses c>Se Onf
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries +\%z
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开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture c jXwOk1:s
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder 2&m7pcls
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) -,dQ&Qf?
破除迷信 eradicate superstition dc)G
k
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal bv/b<N@4?$
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread =+ p+_}C
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit tp<V OU a
启发学生 enlighten the students l+6(|"md
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 4B`Rz1QBy
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy Z3dd9m# .]
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet x8 Sq+B Y
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education C)j)j&
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice 1'
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素质教育 919g5f`
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level ~ \ f^L?m
受到…的关注 receive attention from b U NYTF{
疏导游客 divert tourists 1!3kAcBP
疏通关系 lubricate relationships
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树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image )*h~dx_c m
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 4& e@>
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) s.' \&B[
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) D}s GBsOW
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants .5
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提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs sG2 3[t8
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige &F ji lx'k
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education RH]>>tJ^e
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations mndl ~/
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence N+qLxk
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization )C]&ui~1
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) :xS&Y\ry
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress S.|kg 2
相互促进 help each other forward m\M+pjz
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to ggc ?J<Dv
的成就 the world _/~ ,a
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students S?\hbM]V-o
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding X|E+K
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance ]/Yy-T#@
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice q|i%)V`)-
的社会风尚 E8_Le
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look HJaw\zbL
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude n IQ&gbfO
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate w&yGYH g
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment xVkTR Ch
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 0T#xM( q[K
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education 2k}-25xxL
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries I+"?,Ej$K
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Afy .3T @)
找工作 hunt for a job @>fO;*
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention .3&a{IxM]
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software 9Ue7
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重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education n(1wdl Ep
重视实用性 place stress on practicality zn
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尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ZEj!jWP2m
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四、科技环保类 vX WsF\g
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming d]CviQUq
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance J1tzHa6
保持水土 preserve soil and water Hk dN=q
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the 6Lg!L odu
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants eu}Fd@ GO
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland uNe}"hs
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique &[5n0e[
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods @ /UOS U
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city ~V2ajM1Z&O
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities D3S+ LV
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects
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崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life {sC@N![
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment YH[ XRUa
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city cQT1Xi
发展太阳能 develop solar energy `'p`PyMt`
防治污染 prevent and control pollution >ik1]!j]Lv
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest h/I@_?k+
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) $sEB '
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 99^A T*ByY
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control
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加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city dh&W; zs
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection `Kh ]x9 Z
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction y7/PDB\he
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 'pan9PW
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” Q0pzW:=s]
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles ^8:VWJM
减少浪费 reduce waste [UM Lx
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life d
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0 K
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans t) 9]<pN%
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open k({2yc#RD&
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals Yx5J$!Ld
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities F\5X7 ditD
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network
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普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge EY kj@
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窃取密码 snatch password 4r\*@rq
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property Uo2+ :p
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards |8H_ -n
使电脑死机 crash computers ahA{B1M)n
使用再生纸 use recycle paper ;K_}A4K
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of R:~(Z?
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers IU|kNBo
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 1AF%-<`?s
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness GP+ 2/D
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources o)&" Rf
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses SWs3 SYJ\
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure jY/ARBC}H
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants f
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为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings +@ MPQv
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State nA_%2F'W }
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants byGn,m
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases nB z`q+V
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems |0sPka/u16
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS M0L&~p_F
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection $wV1*$1NM
战胜非典 defeat SARS '\"G{jU@
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion D!F 2 l_
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources sw;|'N$:<
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五、人口类 @gY\;[#.
不服从父母 disobey their parents lnh+a7a)
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources Ez+Z[*C
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage J !HjeZ
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children A"uU Lfnk
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives hyg8wI
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” lv%9MW0
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过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life [ "3\eFg
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning LWnR?Qve<
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census
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禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments p{D4"Qn+P9
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human ?6^|ZtB
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) n.}E5 %qK
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction )%d*3\Tsd
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and he(A3{'
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate u #w29 Pm
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society )wvHGecp*
缩小代沟 narrow the gap p5r]J +1
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth s $D ^ >0
提出离婚 ask for a divorce Z;/$
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提高人口素质 improve the population quality o1cErI&q"
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and G3G#ep~)vC
和发展权 development %w7u]-tR
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights 1i[FY?6`dh
situation (0YZZ93
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition #txE=e"&o
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference p$ O
x'A4
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure if |+EN %
优生优育 bear and rear better children h3LE>}6D
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population )Oi T{ -m
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts M
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造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science R"
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正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development uwz)($~bp
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment oE#d
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征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion WI?oSE w
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money ne 4Q#P
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population S30?VG9U0f
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation +=O5 YR!{
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights T6 '`l?H`;
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六、体育类 R8ZK]5{o
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 0g+'/+Ho 4
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time _lamn }(x0
表现完美 give some very good performance nih0t^m'
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody wK?vPS
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system $<}$DH_Y
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay e
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game '<"s \,
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign .yz}RO mN^
超过世界记录 surpass the world record &L=suD e
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation o]4*|ARPs
创新世界纪录 set a new world record F(>Np2oi6
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games Q+[n91ey**
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium e|"W
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打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle LRL,m_gt
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 0Tx6zO
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team d
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夺冠 take the crown F3On?x)
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs h9}+l
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games xi~ ?>f
更具进攻性 become more aggressive d; boIP`M;
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members j eoz* Dz
获得认可 gain recognition +$ 'Zf0 U
获得团体冠军 win the team title -r `. #c4
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths M\uiq38
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 0CnOL!3.I
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs <? q?Mn
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup @LF,O}[2J
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw )|ju~qbf
面对强手 face strong rivals kMIcK4.MH
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match o_izl \
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities 5TH~.^`Fi
取得经验 gain experience p $S*dr
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals l{* @v=b(
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final S|Q@:r"
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics }7b %HTF=
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold j *|V ctM
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough 8 ?xE6
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 1 KU!
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使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life )HEa<P^kJl
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory M[NV )q/)
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests =>m<GvQz
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team _P!m%34|
挑选选手 choose players 2R[:]-b
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach KqHy G
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace H%[e V8
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion '6DBs8>1
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players (^ J I%>
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams Z3Og=XHR
与对手较量 take on an opponent y5vvu>nd
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 0Fq}
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增进友谊 strengthen friendship P?%s
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills |NlO7aQ>2H
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 1 v y* {D
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games & w\{TZ{
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games G0Iw-vf
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league -oGdk|Yn
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
