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主题 : 北京考博英语辅导班讲义
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楼主  发表于: 2009-02-15   

北京考博英语辅导班讲义

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) zvvhFN2 s  
u#Pa7_zBj]  
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 Pj[PIz  
一、政治类: +Jlay1U&  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities "An,Q82oHf  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society ^?-:'<4q$  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies _ q(ko/T  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide . S!mf  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … TcyNIx  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation QHDXW1+|^  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 'OE&/ C [  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement zbXI%  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 0QB iC]9  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs XQrF4l  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength _mzW'~9wN  
打破僵局 break the deadlock ^7>3a/  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone OtY`@\hy  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion nxY\|@  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army Yw22z #K  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on ?# Mr  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to j>*S5y.{  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 8& ;UO{  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government HpR]q05d  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner 5uGqX"  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ~fBtQGdX  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption !ds "9w  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world Qf58ig-vCY  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension PvR6 z0  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle \Lq h j  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform l+ 3[ KCE  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public KMt`XaC9e  
opinion ,V'o4]H  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy he#J|p  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 'z );  
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ZjT,pOSyb  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 1ofKt=|=  
解放思想 emancipate our minds d[[]P X  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing yhlFFbU  
解决新问题 resolve new problems 6~OoFm5  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world E"\/ M  
进入新时期 enter a new period zFfoqb#*g  
进行和谈 hold peace talks )js)2L~  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment \%u3  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on d^/3('H6  
开发西部 remake the west >AC]#'  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) w'L\?pI  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward z|fmrwkN'$  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education M=.:,wRm  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship ~a%Z;Aj  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations ?:Mr=]sD  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step "rTQG6`  
热爱和平 love peace 0YaA`  
深化改革 deepen the reform Yv hA_v  
审时度势 size up the situation h1:aKm!  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity _4TH4~cY  
实现民族独立 realize national independence _,q)hOI  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes j0Bu-s O$w  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ! N|0x`  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation nv)2!mAh\  
实行新政策 practice new policies BLN^ <X/  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide V7#Ffi  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap rJFc({ 0  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation rxr{/8%f%  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace _C.BF E _p  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations ANvRi+ _  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) rX*H)3F  
响应号召 respond to the call d\%WgH  
修改法律 amend the laws K6y :mJYp\  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of aqYa{hXio  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends *J$=.fF1  
依法治国 govern the country according to law \2nUa ;  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation !(q sD+  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 'sLiu8G  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another uqM yoIc  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 76>7=#m0u'  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power .U"8mP=&  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 1mfs 4  
international competitiveness V~S0hqW[  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey DjI3?NN  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality I+Jm>XN  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties /R~1Zj2&  
振兴西部 revive the west ? 9! Z<H  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation )foq),2  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises ET_W-  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management 3 N7[.I>A  
政务公开 make government affairs public |l&vkRrN  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action Y7#-Fra0W  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity b8$gx:aJ>$  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Rp*R:3 C  
追求进步 pursue progress ebS0qo[oLH  
追求真理 seek the truth ?6L&WB  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. NB\{'  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties y;t6sM@  
遵循规则 follow the principles .,7JAkB%t  
I8+~ &V}  
二、经济类 CNr/U*+  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work {o!KhF:[  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy :ml2.vP  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 1z&Ly3  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers K TsgJ\W  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes tp6M=MC%  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods N=5)fe%{4  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures {cB+mh;mJ>  
承担风险 bear (take) risk <&&SX ;  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) nSF``pp+  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) pl5P2&k  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand JJltPGT~Oa  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand ({-GOw46  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy z >YFyu#LF  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and [/ !;_b\X  
经验 management expertise "p/j; 6H  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation #l4)HV  
促进改革 promote reform Mmo6MZ^  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy S#-wl2z  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering :9R=]#uD  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) p}|.ZkyN  
打破垄断 break the monopoly s0*0 'f  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… < -uc."6\  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… }<>~sy  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market nI/kw%<  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages Yz4_vePh+5  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks |.F  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment ari7iF ~j  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced %*o8L6 Hn  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… +B'8|5tPX  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation CvPioi  
公证财产 notarize the properties :qR=>n=  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with o7TN,([W  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ~XydQJ^*  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with 3;7q`  
活跃市场 enliven the market &m {kHM  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development zf.- I  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level ?f*Q>3S)  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring WKpA|  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition ygS L  
加快努力 speed up efforts 7l."b$U4yv  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks ;' nL:\  
加强管理 reinforce the management 1`LXz3uBe  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation /<&h@$NHH4  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) x|0:P sE  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency `_5GG3@Ff  
剪彩 cut the ribbon  :Pq.,s  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation Q}*y$se!  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) b@t5`Y-+K  
精简机构 streamline government organs sM\lO  
竟争上岗 compete for the post ~AG$5!  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities TFR( 4W  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels y^Vw`-e  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market /%n`V  
开拓市场 exploit markets -$<O\5cAQ  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) C+F*690h  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 0_yP\m  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market wP"q<W g  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary YCy22@C  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition J?n<ydZSH  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits rrs"N3!aT  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 7Bz*r0 9S  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) mzD^ Y<LTd  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point BRbV7&  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition Q;h3v1GC\P  
申请专利 apply for a patent 49 }{R/:  
实现目标 realize the goal $ v} <'  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of Zv qn%K],  
损失惨重 suffer great losses v })Q  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance N< JHjq  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between (E($3t8  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants W7UtA.2LT  
提高管理水平 raise the management level . p^xS6e{  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living ~U}Mv{ y  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure .Gb+\E{M  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Jp;k+ "<q  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money H3  m8  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity d*;$AYI#R  
完善服务 perfect services tLX,+P2|  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… #Ws 53mT  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities X<MpN5%|Wo  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund l+ T, 2sd  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment ^Gz{6@TY5  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 6w#nkF  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ER|!KtCSM  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into N&;\PfG  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products Uh6mGL z*&  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction {HZS:AV0  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality /)1v9<vM"  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior Hbr^vYs5  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation k@q Wig  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ` *9EKj  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market d7i#w  #  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 7,_-XV2  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on MTB@CP!u  
造成损失 cause a loss to GAJ~$AiwHH  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture Pe,;MP\2  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market : c;_a-69  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas)  Rkv  
制订…法律 make a law of vb}/@F,Q5  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy X\G)81Q.S  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do UT-ewXh  
阻碍…的经济发展    handicap (hamper) the economic development T5{T[YdX<  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) JTkCk~bX[z  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy 1,u{&%yL"w  
c9|a$^I6  
三、文化生活类 zPE#[\O21B  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site b7f0#*(?  
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) u S(@?m$  
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) o~}1 oN  
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries RR'(9QJ$  
不注重历史 neglect history .r6YrB@['  
采取保护态度 take protective attitude Lkp&;+  
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations b7qnO jC  
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past dWIZ37w+D  
and usher in the future oEPNN'~3  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性  give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals IE@ z@+\(  
和创造性 IF$^ 0q  
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law )j(fWshP  
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city afV P-m4L  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old Flne=ij6g  
year and ring in the new) t0I>5#*WU  
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce JYl\<Z' {  
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally Yo@m50s$  
促进交流 promote the communication hQP6@KIe)  
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products T: dX4=z  
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding Kyyih|{  
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support EK:Y2WZ  
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of L F8Pb;I  
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to @\S]]oLn  
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to k62$:9`5  
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom 91U^o8y  
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential Q*,6X*W!~  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art .Kg|f~InO  
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 3^j~~ "2,w  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 9$:QLE+t  
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind B-B?Ff>  
改进教学 improve teaching and learning :,urb*  
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students d*]Dv,#X  
和…持相同观点 share views similar to x:=0.l#  
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars d3\OHkM0^  
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling `4$4bXrP'  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions oqm  
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments r'Hy}HWuF  
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating \.K\YAM<  
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) =}B4I  
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people "$`wk  
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm ({D}QEP  
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care N*_/@qM> a  
净化因特网 purify the Net K> c8r8!  
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) xn% l  
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 2P;%P]~H  
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy {bAWc.  
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 0A) Vtj$  
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) vjOG?-  
开设课程 offer courses [u`17hyX  
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries  ;'2`M  
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture PfwI@%2  
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder .}L-c>o"o  
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 3s+<    
破除迷信 eradicate superstition rX|y/0)F  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal xA[Wb'  
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread Lo$Z>u4(c  
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit |.Y@^z;P3  
启发学生 enlighten the students + d+hvwEM  
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers [*Aqy76Qa  
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy AHp830\  
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet /ZIJ<#o[  
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education H|rX$P  
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice v -|P_O&z  
素质教育 ex@,F,u>o  
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level gW 6G+  
受到…的关注 receive attention from ?d>P+).  
疏导游客 divert tourists n!l./>N  
疏通关系 lubricate relationships oPBg+Bh*  
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image ^.Ih,@N6  
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card (^s&M  
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) _v~D {H&}  
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) #TW>'l F  
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants &z xBi"  
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs XL.CJ5y>  
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige 9A* ?E  
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education Bah.\ZsYQP  
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations %0~wtZ H_!  
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence 4B3irHs\Q  
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 9znx 1AsN  
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) >XXMIz:  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress lE YT{  
相互促进 help each other forward }!Diai*C  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to iw~V_y4  
的成就 the world z[|PsC3i:  
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students , SJK  
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding _;J9q}X  
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance CyK$XDHa  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice fN"oa>X  
的社会风尚 PgG |7='  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look )QSt7g|OF  
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude 4_m /_Z0x  
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate FbCZV3Y  
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ,5A>:2 zs  
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health l5y#i7q  
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education U3 8wGSG  
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries U:P3Z3Y%  
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 4 _U,-%/  
找工作 hunt for a job E_' n4@}Cx  
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention ^; V>}08  
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software AINFua4A  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education +&N&D"9A  
重视实用性 place stress on practicality Bc|x:#`C\{  
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people |phWK^   
_6-/S!7Y\  
四、科技环保类 9;v"bc Q  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming i{FC1tVeL_  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance zs&`:  
保持水土 preserve soil and water dzv,)X  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the  wpdEI(  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants SQ KY;p  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland ?jn6Op  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique np\Q&  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods j_WF38o  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city ]>4Qs  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities >scS wT  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 'TN{8~Gt*  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 0^lL,rC   
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment -0r "#48(%  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 4b(irDT3F  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy IK?$!jh  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution E|4XQ|B@  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest )B&<Bk+  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) ,M h/3DPgE  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants ?ZV0   
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control _>m*`:Wb  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city fG$.DvJuK  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection }7 z+  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction 3 <lhoD  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil Q0; gF?  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” !cq| g  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles [}>6n72gNh  
减少浪费 reduce waste 2,Dc]oj  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life 2b,TkG8K  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans *B<I><'G  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open BXv)zE=j  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals [=1?CD  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities \ g(#)f  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network GWZXRUc  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge BF [?* b  
窃取密码 snatch password 9S1V! Jp  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property @VS5Mg8  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards _NnO mwK7  
使电脑死机 crash computers `gs,JJ6N  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper ujqktrhuLb  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of BvR3Oi@Wc  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers #R~NR8( z  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level Z|dZc wo  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness B "zg85 e  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources CHw_?#h  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses -XG$ 0  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure ^v5hr>m  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants -y*+G&  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings .T-p]9*p  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State *)D*iU&  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants !I/kz }N@  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases ~At.V+  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems *~^^A9C8  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS o9\m? ~g!E  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection %~2m$#)  
战胜非典 defeat SARS -- FtFo  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion #[yl;1)  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources C8q-gP[  
dS=,. }  
五、人口类 )d`$2D&iY  
不服从父母 disobey their parents /U ]5#'i  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources } TvAjLIS6  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage '=* 5C{  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children [1CxMk~"[  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives +]vl8, 4@  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” _Z2)e*(  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ix`xdVj`  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning gMn)<u>  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census Y%@'a~  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments {'kL]qLg  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human /WVMT]T6^,  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) mJ7kOQ-.$  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction ?,C,q5 T\  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and r |/9Dn%  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate X ii#Qtd.  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society b@hoH)<9E  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap (p!AX<=z  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth Lp=B? H  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce W0k q>s4  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ?VsZo6Z"  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ;7>--_?=  
和发展权 development \gpKQt0  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights a\E]ueVD2j  
situation ^(:Rbsl  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition e>.xXg6Zn  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference dM$S|, H  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 6}$cDk`dz  
优生优育 bear and rear better children |t_2AV  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 'P#I<?vB  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts f?6=H^_>  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science =g:\R$lQ  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development JiR|+6"7  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment {PKER$C  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion \+\h<D-5  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Ih0GzyU*4  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population RZZB?vx  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation N.?Wev{  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights .(-3L9T }  
X)~-MY*p  
六、体育类 JY,+eD  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 6 FE[snw  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time ]2jnY&a5  
表现完美 give some very good performance  e(^O8  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody P_gQ-pF.  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system jv ";?*I6.  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay cQny)2k*x  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game dj=n1f+;[  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign #?9o A4Q  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record  x^"OH  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation ;3!TOY"j;e  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record cmTZ))m  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games 8Y9mB #X  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 7j Q`i;L}Y  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle p82qFzq#  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) z)26Ahm TV  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team i< ih :  
夺冠 take the crown 7Q`4*H6  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs E-x(5^b"  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games QMIXz[9w  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive ()r DM@  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members B 5?(gb"  
获得认可 gain recognition W`Soa&9  
获得团体冠军 win the team title Q~9:}_@  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths mp#5V c  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 9u9#&xx  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs u*M*Wp Y  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup Gqs8$[o  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw W46sKD;\^W  
面对强手 face strong rivals /ZczfM\  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 3Ry?{m^  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities |$D^LY  
取得经验 gain experience m,pDjf  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals NmeTp?)m  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final M4QMD;Ez  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 1:,aFp>qr  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold Q>.-u6(&  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough 03MB,  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes x>t:&Y M  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life !_]WUQvV?  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ,3^N_>d$W  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests $N+azal+y  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team )q#b^( v  
挑选选手 choose players sI~{it#  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach  iKDGYM  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace zRB1V99k  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion g6N{Z e Wg  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players iX4/;2B= ,  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams -tDmzuD6  
与对手较量 take on an opponent eX}u ZR  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams cP(/+ /9  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship ')go/y`YK  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills [*,`a]z-Q  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 1(C%/g#"  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 1MOQ/N2BR  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games Nn%{K a  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league f4uK_{  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
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沙发  发表于: 2009-02-15   
复制不了啊
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板凳  发表于: 2009-02-15   
好贴
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地板  发表于: 2009-02-15   
好贴,就是不能复制
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地下室  发表于: 2009-02-15   
顶一个
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