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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 e;QPn(  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. 8t { -  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / :Taequ k  
    surrender /withdraw $+#Lq.3,  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a Z_Tu* F  
  dapt) 51:NL[[6  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay pq<302uBQ  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. K0681_ bp  
  Abreast/ fit in with Tnw0S8M  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. Y!M&8;>  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with |$Y0VC4a  
z: x|;Ps!  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a d(LX;sq?  
   nd game FH"u9ygF  
~,199K#'  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. !nPwRK>  
#x) lN  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ !F@9xG  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand mW_B|dM"  
"YUh4uZ~P  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord eiiI Wr_7  
  ing fit) pA ,xDs@37  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl d&z^u.SY  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to znNJ ?  
:$=r^LSH  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently WfnBWSA2 T  
=wd=TX/  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe (T0%oina  
  ct/mind ;r**`O  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal  3,x|w  
  e/statement o.)8  A8  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer ;QRnZqSv  
  for say explain explicate) #osP"~{  
L?W F[nF R  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec XOk0_[  
  ure ]HpKDb0+  
g$z9 (i+  
  active He is very active in politics. gj\'1(Ju  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic =th(Hdk17  
o~ v   
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. Z= 'DV1A$,  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit  k|Xxr  
X {[" 4  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa CG`s@5y>5  
  miliar with) G`a,(<kT;  
C4Tn  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff H(MCY3t  
  ic delays. ?Re6oLm<B  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) CY"iP,nHl  
r-r)'AAO  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. UG]]Vk1d]  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample G>3]A5  
Qh 3V[br  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon m|7lDfpb  
  ey. qtqTLl@u  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns eHjna\C  
9JG9;[  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. M-K.[}}-d  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination _fVC\18T  
[RZ}9`V  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. |Lq -vs?  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up kLr6j-X  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p &_DRrp0CN  
  ack/gang vlHE\%{  
  Figure/digit/measure oAMB}a;  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. .7BB*!CP  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be B\/"$"  
  intent upon EB/.M+~a  
}G:5P3f  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. |o:[*2-   
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up M"E ]r=1  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. v}$s,j3NO  
:4{;^|RgU  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value NXwlRMbo  
@IB+@RmL  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of Xv`c@n )  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme #4WA2EW  
  nt/theory/outlook Ik92=' Z  
*ybwl Lg  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. ,| \62B`  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known xk1pZQ8c  
W|go*+`W%  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. Jb~nu  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for x8]9Xe:_>O  
&"90pBGK  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all hb6UyN  
~[J&n-bJU  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. ~}SOd<n)|  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain c'9-SY1'~  
ozs xqN  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. l_G&#sQ0  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. lC/4CPKtV  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in y6[^I'kz  
  addition Q( WE.ux)<  
(5l5@MN  
  He was appointed member of the committee. p'2ZDd =v  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for %hYol89F  
]}g;q*!J  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg UTatcn  
P|"U  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. MDfE(cn2q  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. \7 8w1Rkl  
SX$Nef9p  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove xh7#\m_U8  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of ZMSP8(V  
Kvu0Av-7  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. oGzZ.K3 A  
UB3b  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise t83n`LC  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from E(i<3U"4h[  
@"*8nV#  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. V 0<>Xo%  
L< MIl[z7  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h ( }DCy23  
  umiliating J$)lYSNE  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused MQR@(>TZy  
  him. } k[gR I]  
:/HfMJ  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w /aepE~T  
  ith. D0?l$]aE  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with Ybr&z7# 2  
  /mingle with / relate lGa'Y  
Z5/g\G[  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. l\W[WQP h  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted Vi~9[&.E\!  
~eH+*U|\|M  
  assure I can assure you of my support. mZVYgJQ[  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise L]o 5=K  
i%7b)t[y  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. 2}P<}-?6  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete )-FQ_K%  
n<;T BK  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe  @P:  
!$'s?rnh  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour yQ> *F  
. |C9qM  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from ~%9ofXy  
.'Vjs2 2  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. .S&S#}$/]  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct ZFy>Z:&S,  
[{F8+a^  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale %=J<WA6\  
rIz"_r  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next B$b'bw.  
  year. {5U;9: sO6  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co WY%LeC!t  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. )B@veso{  
  ground foundation ~:."BA  
$l:?(&u  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this &$fe%1#  
  medicine on human patients. Ek'  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment zO`54^  
_N~h#(  
  You can’t blame all this on me. X%!#Ic]Q  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. 2s,wC!',  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn 'j];tO6GfC  
}pKHa'/\  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals Gnmj-'x  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team M?5[#0"&V  
OL*EY:]  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off Nko;I?Fn  
w}pFa76rm  
  boom Production boomed. J ?$4Yf  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro w5|az6wZB!  
  sper $53I%.  
G8"L #[~  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short ;<%~g8:XL  
$@q)IK%FDL  
  We are bound for London. Head make &O(z|-&| x  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to f+Nq?GvwBQ  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction r: n^U#  
G}mJtXT#=  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca 2#5SI  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) xtN%v0ZZ  
  They have called off their engagement.
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