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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 <kM%z{p  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. b~~}(^Bg  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / &a(w0<  
    surrender /withdraw :m~lgb<  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a .s9Iymz  
  dapt) LpiLk| 2i  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay 23fAc"@ B  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. G^OSXf5  
  Abreast/ fit in with w##Fpv<m  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. tvH)I px  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with VuR BJ2D  
J+4uUf/d!  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a JjCf<ktE.  
   nd game />oU}m"k  
+Q9HsfX/  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. 4NzHzn  
0CR;t`M@  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ zJy{Ry[Sb  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand *~"`&rM(  
g\Z k*5(  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord $5o<Mj  
  ing fit) 5C&f-* Bh  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl }:irjeI,  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to Rju8%FRO  
^/uGcz|.  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently w\ : b(I  
LNb![Rq  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe P:TpB6.=q  
  ct/mind 00p 7sZU^  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal ._3NqE;  
  e/statement kA_ 3o)J  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer l_%~X 9"  
  for say explain explicate) dNobvK  
SDwSlwf  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec QFPx4F7(e  
  ure -Tx tX8v  
gT OMD  
  active He is very active in politics. \gkajY-?  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic Z]f2&  
Y zS*p~|  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. E2|iAT+=.  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit ^Q>*f/.KN  
-/%jeDKp  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa jVIpbG4 4  
  miliar with) njMy&$6a##  
?m1$*j  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff  uN 62>  
  ic delays. fJ2{w[ne  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) F*}Q^%  
XB-|gPk  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. 2 H[a Y%1T  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample xUi!|c  
9Oyi:2A  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon 3SDWR@x&  
  ey. rVy\,#|  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns p0y?GNQ  
yQ{_\t1Wd  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. 2bnIT>(  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination 7 afA'.=  
*u'`XRJU/  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. jA4v?(AO}#  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up K)UOx#xe1  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p x[W]?`W3r~  
  ack/gang Uv`v|S:+2  
  Figure/digit/measure KH>sCEt  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. vC<kpf!  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be `OReSg 2  
  intent upon D.R|HqZ  
e=;@L3f  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. ((>3,%B`  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up GnrW {o  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. ZX6=D>)u  
O\F^@;] F6  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value :'rZZeb'  
n[:AV  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of ]AA*f_!   
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme Xa%&.&V  
  nt/theory/outlook @1-GPmj-  
:mV7)oWH  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. FlA\Ad;v  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known 'j<:FUDJ  
^@LhUs>3  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. Nw$[a$^n  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for 2\CkX  
\ [^) WQ  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all \%?8jQ'tX  
b}*@=X=4o  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. nK%/tdq  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain vb.Y8[  
U>B5LU9&  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. a. `JS  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. si!9Gz;  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in >5~Zr$  
  addition am'p^Z @  
Wh'_ slDH+  
  He was appointed member of the committee. {cyo0-9nv  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for L3=YlX`UL  
>gZk 581/  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg 7MuK/q.  
hKzBq*cV  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. tp0!,ne*  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. w{zJE]7  
6aF'^6+a  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove R !V5-0%  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of 0q>NE <L  
$G-N0LV  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. d0}% %T  
RqN_vk\  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise kTi PZZI  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from !AD0 -fZ  
l`M5'r]l  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. Gkodk[VuLs  
Q&.IlVB[  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h RLu$$Eb  
  umiliating @cS1w'=  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused WDoKbTv  
  him. 5}d/8tS  
\\2k}TsB  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w Oj4u!SY\j  
  ith. 7{K i;1B[w  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with 68J 9T^84  
  /mingle with / relate L)R[)$2(g  
9Ew:.&d  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. MR?*GI's  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted i!1ho T$  
c9*1$~(v0I  
  assure I can assure you of my support. !e:iB7<  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise Z92iil;t  
 O ':0V  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. [w&#+h-q  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete FUyB"-<  
|P,zGy  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe WNn[L=f  
.)"_Q/q  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour [5? 4c'Ev  
. G%P>A g  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from ,]PyDq6  
(|0.m8D~D  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons.  k#axt Sc  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct 9 3W  
W_[|X}lWP  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale :]CzN^k(1c  
?a'6EAErC  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next f7XQ~b  
  year. a|DsHZ^6^  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co ..t, LU@|  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. g>2aIun_Q  
  ground foundation b]!9eV $  
;y>S7n>n:  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this ~L- 0~  
  medicine on human patients. NFk}3w:  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment s kN9O"^A  
z$JX'(<Z7  
  You can’t blame all this on me. ,:D=gQ@`  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. si_W:mLF{a  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn 21r= = H$  
, N53Iic  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals !ZFr7Xz  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team *IC^IC:  
O0^?f/&k  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off '.?^uM  
f|OI`  
  boom Production boomed. "`pNH'   
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro !; IJ   
  sper ,V,f2W 4  
93j{.0]X  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short c!It ^*  
.2 0V 3  
  We are bound for London. Head make zJ+3g!  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to gV8"V Zg2  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction k;k}qq`d  
`\bT'~P  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca 7Y1GUIRa3  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) %Tv^GP{}  
  They have called off their engagement.
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