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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 7 !-3jU@m  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. G,jv Mb`+  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / 4[\$3t.L  
    surrender /withdraw Ark+Df/  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a tQ:g#EqL9B  
  dapt) C]X:@^Hy  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay 96NZ rT  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. bHJKX>@{  
  Abreast/ fit in with 6[b?ckvi  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. UU7E+4O&  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with =)h<" 2  
>"OwdAvX  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a L9lNAiOH  
   nd game FJ/>=2^B  
"7]YvZYu0  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. 5hhiP2q  
2s^9q9NS"  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ /J0YF  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand SxX2+|0g`g  
U@ ;W^Mt  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord @yGK $<R  
  ing fit) U{ZE|b. ?b  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl YmBo/IM  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to U-U^N7  
xSf&*wLE  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently !=)R+g6b  
g':/hlQ  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe '7Ad:em  
  ct/mind ?g ~w6|U(r  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal 8\AyKw  
  e/statement yLC5S3^1\"  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer -a[[1  
  for say explain explicate) Bq l 5=p  
hc2AGeZr  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec s(0S)l<  
  ure bu2@~  
A`#/:O4|f  
  active He is very active in politics. !nm[ZrS P  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic `<?{%ja  
E$4_.Z8sRw  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. C;m,{MD  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit (t.OqgY  
&8!~H<S  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa 7U3b YU~;  
  miliar with) $ ]fautQlt  
96VJE,^h  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff L[j73z'  
  ic delays. bG|aQ2HW  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) &'mq).I2  
. `ND  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. FX yyY-(O  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample 8V08>M  
mY'c<>6t  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon z5> {(iY;,  
  ey. q!qOy/}D  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns (C&Lpt_  
d3IMQ_k  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. C4].egVg  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination NI%&Xhn!*>  
#+Pk_?  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. S>6f0\F/Y%  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up `w;8xD(  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p 2VZdtz  
  ack/gang IQm[ ,Fh  
  Figure/digit/measure h,!#YG@>  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. HtN!Hgpwg  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be ?R MOy$L  
  intent upon C 7a$>#%  
nG~#o  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. w y\0o  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up "J_#6q*  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. BPwn!ii|  
*URBx"5XZ  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value YTk"'q-  
5L!cS+QNU  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of !4 =]@eFk  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme |u@/,x/t  
  nt/theory/outlook :p|wo"=@Ge  
$-Yq?:  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. ?r}'0dW  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known gAPD y/wM  
4[P ]+Z5b+  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. ~B2,edkM  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for xk/osbKn  
c*~ /`lG  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all @,i_Gw)  
 ~0T;T  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. % %c1@2G<  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain /]@1IC{Lk  
)%6h9xyXt  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. ~ 5@bW J  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. |H%[tkW6c  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in N0POyd/rL  
  addition !*1Kjg3  
QrSF1y'd  
  He was appointed member of the committee. $E,,::oJ  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for /T\'&s3D+  
_t7}ny[  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg eJ"je@vvrK  
n8RE  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. ->S# `"@$  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. $uj3W<iw3E  
OC5\3H  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove A(84cmq!q  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of ,3P@5Ef  
>2BWie?T  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. R[vA%G  
7mBH #Q)  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise ]Dd}^khv  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from <oKoz0!  
*I<L1g%9d  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. NfsF'v  
`"s*'P398  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h k,h /B  
  umiliating 9%& =n  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused m#Dae\w&  
  him. jM5w<T-2/  
s,|"s|P  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w KSgYf;  
  ith. NjH` AMGBT  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with 8:gUo8  
  /mingle with / relate kdW$>Jqb  
0@LC8Bz+'  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. VBq|j"o0"  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted ={G0p=~+,p  
TJ_pMU  
  assure I can assure you of my support. y}*J_7-  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise EGw;IFj)  
_L% =Q ulu  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. ko+fJ &$  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete :x[SV^fw[  
H~<w*[uT  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe PR3&LI;B*  
&B?*|M`)k  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour q(\kCUy!  
. N!%[.3o\K  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from B*OBXN>'P  
<^(>o  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. aL^ 58My&  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct 3,^.   
i5#4@ 4aC  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale ' '<3;  
i)q8p  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next ?p& ( Af)  
  year. BFswqp:  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co SsCV}[  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. p+ #]Jr  
  ground foundation !:3X{)4  
qGdoRrp0Ov  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this Mhu|S)hn  
  medicine on human patients. "0aJE1) p:  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment 5pH6]$  
F$@(0c  
  You can’t blame all this on me. 88On{Kk.v  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. Kh7C7[&  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn gX]ewbPDQ  
+vIsYg*#2M  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals s"~3.J  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team 3(`P x}  
?T)M z q}  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off e=`=7H4P  
+-NH 4vUg  
  boom Production boomed. v}TFM  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro 8'M:u I  
  sper ,</Kn~b  
et=i@PB)  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short Y=D\  
Nxr\Yey  
  We are bound for London. Head make 1D1qOg"LE  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to M9~6ry-_  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction (0["|h32,  
Nx"|10gC  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca sh*/wM  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) 40G'3HOp  
  They have called off their engagement.
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