四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) <0Mc\wy  
Part A (20%) )<
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Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into &m>yY{be  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． 9{{|P=  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is ^^ Q'AE  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This

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is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and !zhg3B#p  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit -R~!N#y  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big V!sT2  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate "kE$2Kg  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is 7 +RsZu  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, R3HfE*;Z  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously B{#
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influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. =Me94w>G3X  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire Pl@3=s!~>~  
knowledge. QbF!V%+a's  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) NW/RQ(  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your q` l&G%  
translation on the Answer Sheet． CaSoR  |  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 Ur`jmB  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方  #E[{  
式。 uafSz@`  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 `
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4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 qjK'sge/  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 h  0EpW5  
V. Writing (20%) {,Y?+F  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should ,a:!"Z^f  
1) state what you can learn from the poem E>/kNl  
2) interpret its meaning and "T
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3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. ZyJdz+L{@V  
Dreams -~nU&$ccL  
Langston Hughes ])d_B\)Kck  
Hold fast to dreams
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For if dreams die Lo'P;Sb4<}  
Life is a broken-winged bird _[yBwh  
That can never fly r
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Hold fast to dreams ;TaR1e0  
For when dreams go d?j _L`?+  
Life is a barren field J ! ;g.q  
Frozen only with snow -&PiD  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer iKy_DV;J  
Sheet. a?LrSk`
 
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Thank you