四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) bT0CQ_g21  
Part A (20%) #6@7XC  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into 0oc5ahp  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． "1WwSh}Z  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is j<e`8ex?  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This Uz[#t1*  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and jl%27Ld  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit \"|E8A6/  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big A^*0{F?,)  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate gT?
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economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is e@w-4G(;  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, 2E;UHR  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously Hq ]f$Q6:  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. 1T!(M"'Ij  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire !^:b?M  
knowledge. ,l1A]Wx  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) <My4)3  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your .SAOE'Foo  
translation on the Answer Sheet． ER;?[!  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 *QH@c3vUe\  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 XOe)tz L  
式。 Py_yIwQqg  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 #{-B`FAQ  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 .hPk}B/KV  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 Utd`T+AF*  
V. Writing (20%) aQzx^%B1  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should +-"uJIwMD  
1) state what you can learn from the poem  %{Ib  
2) interpret its meaning and ~>6d}7xs  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. (JenTL`%u  
Dreams |Y"nZK,  
Langston Hughes NhG?@N  
Hold fast to dreams '1P~"P3  
For if dreams die &|MdBJ   
Life is a broken-winged bird ,58XLu  
That can never fly @:s(L]  
Hold fast to dreams 5NGQWg  
For when dreams go _Fe%Ek1Yy  
Life is a barren field 1zIX $A  
Frozen only with snow `-Y8T\  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer V) xwlvX  
Sheet. W=G8l%  
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Thank you