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楼主  发表于: 2007-12-16   

北大考博英语基础词汇汇编(精华版)

北大考博英语基础词汇汇编(精华版) %qV:h#  
 Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. ^2 dQVV.  
  cross out   wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / P*k n}:  
    surrender /withdraw l(1.Ll  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a 'z9 1aNG]  
  dapt) U>n[R/~]  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay   You have to keep ______ with the times. "y8W5R5kL4  
  Abreast/ fit in with CL7_3^2qI  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call.  c{kpg N  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with <mJ8~  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a ]R~ hzo  
   nd game wtbN @g0  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. "7-}#_!g  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ /pRv i>_(:  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand 0`pCgF  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation   accordance   accord ?yG[ VW  
  ing   fit) (<.\v@7HC  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl r 7R39#  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to |A68+(3u  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently ]fDb|s48  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe Jr'a_ (~  
  ct/mind UOj*Gt&  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal Z6b]EcP)#  
  e/statement g'!"klS93  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer Ze /\IBd  
  for say explain   explicate) 'JgCl'k,  
  acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec CY':'aWfa<  
  ure -~RGjx  
  active He is very active in politics. \ (`2@  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic ]>Dbta.2 7  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. rosD)]I7  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit #Mk3cp^Yl  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used   addict be fa qHheF%[\5  
  miliar with) ?c8( <_I+  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff -cJ,rrN_9  
  ic delays. "J*>g(H53  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) p7{H "AC  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. o&M.9V?~~  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample W!"QtEJ,  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon |Y6;8e`H  
  ey. `t9k!y! GV  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns 7K&Uu3m  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. LPs5L E[Pm  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination :+w6 i_\d5  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. #=0 BjW*  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up O8>&J-+2  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p )/[L)-~y~  
  ack/gang Yv)c\hm(7j  
  Figure/digit/measure ^7i7yM}6(  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. Al@. KTK  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be oa=TlBk<  
  intent upon zN;P_@U  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. \Wg_ gA  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up 2"shB(:z>  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. V?0IMc  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value ^~vM*.j~j  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of n'q:L(`M  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme 0y/31 hp  
  nt/theory/outlook 5D<ZtsXE  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. SYf1dbc..u  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known fE)o-q6Z  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. XjP;O,x  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for ."O%pL]!/b  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all D:IG;Rsc  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. 3HuGb^SNg  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain =O8>[u;  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. {,*vMQ<^  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. l1O"hd'~s  
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in F&7|`o3  
  addition djw\%00&#  
@^.W|Zh[&  
  He was appointed member of the committee. 3Z me?o*bY  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for liLhvcd  
FINHO058^Y  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg Suo$wZ7J  
[Y@>,B!V  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. Z0-?;jA@  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. M3|G^q:l  
Fzt ?M  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove 3/ }  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of GPL%8 YY  
LGZa l&9AY  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. %8xRT@Q  
C&*1H`n  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise J,u-)9yBA<  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up   from #qDm)zCM  
pPo xx"y  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. y5+%8#3  
E0&d*BI2  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h '/@wk#,  
  umiliating P#XV_2  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused i-5,* 0e6m  
  him. PRTjXq6)5  
 <9yh:1"X  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w 0NC70+4L  
  ith.  fPPP|  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with |b.xG_-s1  
  /mingle with / relate A0k?$ko  
}58MDpOF1  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. !%('8-x%  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted h3k>WNT7  
=uAy/S  
  assure I can assure you of my support. GjHR. p?-  
  confirm assure   ensure   insure convince guarantee pledge promise bG@2f"  
KbvMp1'9P  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. @y`xFPB  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize   complete ZDR@VYi+~  
_J W|3q  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe % |D)%|Z  
@&O4a2+  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour Hn(1_I%zF  
. o5F:U4sG  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from |9c~kTjK  
F1L[3D^-  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. TI< x;p  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block   obstruct crP2jF!  
Ms(xQ[#+  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale 8a P/vToa  
TD}<U8I8_  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next +ZOiL[rS  
  year. rXX>I;`&  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co 5h#h>0F  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. g8%O^)d=>  
  ground   foundation x [FLV8`b|  
`)n4I:)2  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this yS\&2"o  
  medicine on human patients. ,94<j,"  
  As soon as before   the second   the minute the moment i U$ ~H  
uPA ( 1  
  You can’t blame all this on me. ^QRg9s,T<  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. {q?&h'#y  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn KT(Z #$  
~t`s&t'c|  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals +tqErh?Al  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team /9w>:i81  
~9dpB>+  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off %SM;B-/zHt  
g\JJkXjD#  
  boom Production boomed. W p=3heCa6  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro @^W`Yg)C  
  sper #.bW9j/  
86 r5!@WN  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short _/s"VYFZ  
pN%&`]Wev  
  We are bound for London.   Head make Dm>"c;2  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely going to g7*)|FOb  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction Eah6"j!B8n  
E $@W~).!  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (ca $cCC 1=dW  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) X W)TI  
  They have called off their engagement. %qP [+N&  
n +~Dc[  
  She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. "s*-dZO  
  Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful RLB3 -=9t  
~C.*Vc?|  
  We should not doubt his capability. h+f>#O+:  
  Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency 6OES'3Cy  
ly [LF1t   
  Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good *z=_sD?1  
   friends. C6_(j48&  
  Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation 3^ Yc%  
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. S &op|Z)1  
  Carry on go on keep on continue work on be under way be in process gV_/t+jI  
(C 2 XFg_  
  case In any case I shall return in a day or two. If even if for fear on co /HC:H,"i  
  ndition 5gszAvOO  
XH:*J+$O  
  center She centered her attention on the problem. \U~4b_aN  
  Focus concentrate fix J~X v R  
[uq>b|`R G  
  charge The charge against him was severe. n yC,/R371k  
  Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilty/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment j =_rUc'Me  
T5BZD +Ta  
E_HB[ 9  
  Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with KaGUpHw  
  it. dj|5'<l 2  
  flexible   changeable   changing da{]B5p\  
! ,J# r  
  If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. B*7kX&Uq  
  Selection/preference/option/alternative T X`X5j  
  No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. 3:%k pnO  
@u3`lhUcT  
  cling She clung to the hope that he was still alive. .u`[|: K  
  Stick adhere   hold grasp   keep 2 pS<;k`  
4 23zX6  
  close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthe )oEVafNsT  
  m(国歌). mp|pz%U  
  Listen and look closely, you’ll find it out. ><%585  
d{ (,Gy>I  
  A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with t -H1=N  
  heir creativity. <QtZ6-;_f  
  Tip information news wind message clue evidence sign proof key BT{;^Hp  
gmTBT#{6yH  
  combine Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. )cf i@-J+#  
  blend mix   mingle fuse unite couple join ! \] ^c  
SpH|<L3  
  comment I m afraid I can t comment on your work just yet. Remark }E`Y.= S  
  criticism judgment decision evaluation criterion standard   remark mDD.D3RS  
J5@08 bZm  
  commit I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched  a+h$u  
  to the utmost as it is.   Devote dedicate 0V%c%]PH  
5Iu5N0cn  
  Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better. Contrast ROO*/OOd  
  Poets have compared sleep to death. 5Z=4%P*I  
  She is lovely beyond compare. (1/Sf&2i  
  comparison This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. jiI=tg;  
  I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. I?KN7(9u?  
  Comparable/comparative D) *   
,(jJOFf  
  compel We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. ;qx#]Z0 <  
  Force oblige urge require drive press work hard on   push prompt ,5'o>Y  
D(cD8fn,J  
  He has formed a good habit. j KU2  
  Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/b #h!+b  
  uild |jsI-?%8J  
  Assemble/manufacture/produce QE<Z@/V*a  
  Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses. Required .j6udiv5  
! FcGa  
  compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. ,f03TBD}  
  Consist of/ be made up of / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise Khq\@`RaT  
#%,X),%-  
  comprehensive /Comprehensible wl=tN{R  
  She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject. SH*' <  
dT`nR"  
  conscious She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware 7o4E_ .*  
Y A.&ap  
  Considerate/considerable It was very considerate of you to send me a Christma g&RpE41x  
  s card. Q\oa<R D5  
  Difference between them: ]#~J[uk  
  Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic 3=S |U,  
  Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful \e a*  
.0Ud?v>=  
  contend I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. +|?a7qM  
  Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel b+s'B4@rb  
2%/F`_XbP  
  Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villag H4Bt.5O*  
  es. QPy h.9:N  
  continuously vs continually 3h bHS~  
{/[@uMS_6]  
  convey Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express UG vIHm  
[gzaOP`f  
  cope Poor Mary! She has so much to cope with. (o>N*?, }  
  deal with live with be put up with tolerate endure   bear   stand   be fed 0GMb?/   
   up with \mF- L,yu  
  handle treat <?7 CwW  
  correspond This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the 9FEhl~&  
  French one. 74_?@Z(  
'{`KYKLP+  
  count   Her opinion counts because of her experience. R;"$PH D  
  Matter be of importance significant have the last word TF%n1H-sF  
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. 6>?qBWW  
  believe depended count   confide rely depend bank "t2T*'j{  
\Y,P  
  critical If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you i7RK*{  
  wouldn t be so critical of its spending reductions. Expenditure $#^3>u  
  Crucial urgent pressing decisive ~'*23]j  
  Ironic faultfinding picky fastidious   sarcastic R/u0 ,  
Q_ T,=y  
  cure This medicine should cure you of your cold. ]n=z(2Z9lD  
  Remind relieve inform deprive rob   break azZ|T{S  
mB2}(DbhE  
  It is not my custom to give in. Custom habit use practice manner way pat #h ud_  
  tern tendency fashion routine nature I/'>M DB!  
  The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. iBWzxPv:z  
  destruction damage harm ruin injury bruise impact spoil wrong pain agon Tw \@]fw  
  y distress tE>F L  
  grieve /hurt / impair/ abuse /plague/ epidemic/debris/trash/junk/rubbish %n]jsdE^|  
`+=Zq :0  
  decline Steel production has been on the decline in these countries. 6l|L/Z_6  
  Diminish decrease fall drop dip sink reduce H28-;>'`  
 WLWfe-  
  deep   They dived deep into the ocean. VI3fvGHat{  
  She was deeply interested in classical music. :WH{wm|  
)fXxkOd  
  degree She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent vkLt#yj~  
:~s"]*y  
  deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. -X*.scw  
  think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/re [p\xk {7Y  
  flect/think over [:,|g;=Y}  
  A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. /3+E-|4s  
  Demand/require/call for L9[m/(:y  
_2k<MiqCD[  
  deny They denied her the opportunity to see her father. 57 Vn-  
  refuse decline   rejects turn down say no to m:EYOe,w  
-Hi_g@i*XW  
  die She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. uA?a DjA  
  The storms are dying down. C _W]3  
  The noise of the car died away in the distance. fk#Ggp<  
  The members of the family had all died off. ^wIP`dn  
  This species has died out. PC=s:`Y}R  
8=\k<X{`  
  Can you describe what he looks like? oOQan  
  Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell qztL M?iV  
]~WIGl"g  
  They were determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. aBF<it>  
  Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious 8W.-Y|[5?  
/Wjf"dG}  
  She was in his eyes a devoted mother. wS2N,X/Y  
  Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous Mf:x9#  
  The sewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. ^w RD|  
  Discharge/discard / cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / B@3>_};Ct  
  desert / give away/ z Hj_q%A  
  throw away/cast off/get rid of 87V XVI  
avv/mEf-f  
  display We were amazed by the rich variety of commodities on display. (7aE!r\Ab  
  Her writings display natural talents. 7"_g X  
  Exhibit show indicate specify illustrate demonstrate expose present !I8( Y  
  distinct Mice are distinct form rats. 5al44[  
  Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar %hzNkyD)Y  
  Long sentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. p4zV<qZ>e  
  Characteristic explicit definite candid   unmistakable expressive   direct "_&HM4%!  
-aMwC5iR@  
M#>f:_`<  
  The light is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. dv \ oVD  
  distinguish tell separate divide b+}*@xhl  
  He is one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. ~Urj:l  
  Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/r $VJ=A<  
  ecognized 4~r=[|(aY  
  /prominent/important/superior :!EOg4% i  
V/!8q`lYNJ  
  In the dark I could only discern the outline of the building. Uz!cVs?-  
  Discern/see/make out/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/sp \oGZM0j  
  y/behold .~ W^P>t  
f&>Q 6 {*]  
  diverse There are people from diverse cultures at the party. different vari }%rz"kB  
  ous comprehensive hpym!G  
8 YBsYKC  
  He refused to disclose his name and address. UkL'h&J ~  
  Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray !-4pr[C  
L*VGdZ  
  They drew up the contract and presented it to the management. 'bg%9}  
  The train drew in/into the station. pull T ~t%3G  
  draw pull drag push heave lift hauldraw crawl creep linger on drag near be oncoming/ongoing L+QEFQ:r5  
413r3/  
  She drove her car into the forest. \d%SC<s  
  Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride }qXi ;u))  
rReZ$U  
  Don’t discourage her; she is doing her best. Vs encourage g!%csf  
  Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keep from/try to stop R m *"SG  
?(U> )SvF  
  The shoes are expensive but durable. -]P W\}w1  
  Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong Md_\9G .e  
5NeEDY 2%#  
  It is your duty to go. AC(}cMM+  
  Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/offic /)y~%0   
  e/role mrd(\&EhA  
  business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/emplo WohK,<Or  
  yment/effort dmrM %a}W-  
o,Ew7~u  
  He is living an easy life now.   comfortable ZwF_hm=/[  
  It is an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer @eT!v{o  
  than cheap ones. Mk[_yqoCO  
  economic/economical/economy  NP^kbF  
OBN]bvCJ  
  He went to a very good elementary school. 7,jh44(\=  
  elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/i I%*o7"  
  nitial/primitive vM\8>p*U  
  Since 1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. {v]A`u )  
  The acid has no effect on the metal. +69sG9BA  
  The new regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. 8<?60sj  
  A sentence of ten years imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a lif 0-4WLMx  
  e sentence. -@L*i|A  
  He is not likely to give effect to his threat. M*+_E8Lh  
  effect force power practice ?exV:OKLb  
P7"g/j""  
  She encouraged him to take this examination. P*R`3Y,  
  Encourage/support/back up/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire +~02j1Jx  
81H04L9K 7  
  end Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. ~XQN4Tv-  
  I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end. 0rA&_K[#-<  
  I ve warned you no end of times not to touch that machine. S1;#5 8  
  I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end. 1|n,s-  
  He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he w RNp3lXf O  
  as at his wit s end.黔驴技穷 zn>*^h0B  
  We ended the diner up with fruit and coffee. JyYg)f  
  When the reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. [D?RL `ZF  
  The argument between the two men ended in a fight. 3(}HD*{E[@  
  The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. z)yxz:E  
ezCsbV;. [  
  He s entitled to a pension, but he won t dream of retiring yet. #U(dleT8  
  entitle qualify authorize   enable   sanction empower )DfmO  
7oh6G  
  The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. -GDX#A-J  
  equip provide I%b, H`  
BRFA%FZ,  
  They have the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company. incl Pc`d@q  
  usive I(bH.{1n7  
-?&wD["y  
  My wife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. +JB. EW/  
  exert practice exercise impose avail <IGnWAWn  
[&j!g  
  He is one of the greatest contemporary writers. iO,0Sb <y  
  Existing living contemporary lately—later---late---latter current recent ;Pnz4Y4|eU  
$j)Er.!9|R  
Q: [d   
   He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young. live   face   come _hMMm6a|  
`)*   
's8NO Xlj  
  Devotion is essential for work. 5qGRz"\p~  
  Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispen ,i;kAy)  
  sable c_)vWU  
  Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent UsNr$MO {  
6I.N:)=  
  Nothing is everlasting. pj6Q0h)  
  Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/for go sf2_x>U1  
  od :G?"BL5vP  
  The bird extended its wings in flight. t7H2z}06=h  
  Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify }"06'  
j/5>zS  
  Her nose is a very attractive feature. ) **k3u t4  
  Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark 8*;G\$+  
3/H^YM @  
  Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? J/pW*G-U|  
  In the favor :W_ S  
  The international situation is favorable to us. Advantageous /tikLJ  
a.v$+}+.[,  
  Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approach t48(,  
  ing menacingly. !u.{<51b  
  Tension Excitement Fear Nervousness fuss ado chaos confusion turmoil ri ?D/r1%Z  
  ot h6}oRz9=g  
N#Bg`:!  
  After Tom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driv y%Ui)UMnw]  
  ing license. _- H uO/  
  The children hid in the house and ate their fill. KW+ps16~  
  The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather. W@GcE;#-  
  wavers   vibrates   swings fluctuates   hesitates   quakes trembles shudd f(=yC} si  
ers :Qh5ZO&G0  
={ c=8G8T  
  There are fine distinctions between the two. k2sb#]-/}  
  fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant ' jR83A*  
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  Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes across to American audienc <~!7?ak  
  e.  N c F  
  Understand   comprehend   catch on   get "?Wwc d\  
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  He gave a gift for my birthday. 5F+5J)h  
  give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver )5_GJm&R9  
  /deal out r+3V+:f  
  /hand out/turn in g3 6oEz~|  
k{Vc5F  
  He had a good house, a good wife and a good job. z{bMW^F  
  Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent Bs =V-0  
c!T^JZBb  
  They grouped together in fours. - y{* U1[  
  arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/cato E D*=8 s2  
  rgerize/estimate >Bq;Z }EV  
YYr &Jc j  
  When he was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what was ha iaQ[}'6!$  
  ppening around him. Hang loaf loiter p/ pVMR  
yBE1mA:x7:  
  hit She hit on a good title for her new novel. Come across V^QKn+/  
  Her new film is quite a hit. success ^+oi|y  
  The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. Affect LO[1xE9  
l " pCxA  
   hold She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. 1 >jG*tr  
  I think he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. Hide s0H_Y'  
  She always holds to her convictions. L !V`Sb  
  The forthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. q -M& f@Il  
  Road works on the highway are holding up traffic. v]F q}I"  
  There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was ______ for near \=Af AO@  
  ly half an hour. *=ftg&  
  A. held on     B. held back     C. held out   D. held up @g9j+DcU  
"Ol;0>$  
  identical This copy is identical with/to the ones you bought last week. the bW;0E%_  
  same as Kv:UQdnU[  
kQC>8"  
  If only I were rich! 'G>Ejh@t  
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Jme}{!3m  
  Immoral vs amoral V[wEn9   
  He deserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors.(不道 jz't!wj  
德的) 5 usfyY]z  
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  It was he that initiated this project. B h@R9O<  
  Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/break the ice _t6siB_u  
&YO5N4X~o  
  Incentive The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. BS;rit:  
'97)c7E  
  (excitement   initiative   motive   entertainment) ~ i1w,;(  
z~4L=tA(  
  We are in for trouble. }zRYT_:  
  He know the ins and outs of the problem. c[!e*n!y  
  Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. BT 98WR"\  
bVtboHlY  
  A good teacher should be impartial to his students. 0MMY{@n  
  Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched unconc 86/CA[Y-  
  erned indifferent :|<D(YA  
ll1?I8}5|  
  This car is inferior to the one I bought last year. L45&O *%  
  inferior superior senior junior similar prior U'";  
X^_,`H@  
  The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature \b.2f+;3  
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  intellect insight   perception   understanding comprehension wisdom intuit 5Ag]1k{  
  ion \VHi   
F5:*;E;$  
  No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’s intangible assets. J2aA"BhdC"  
  intangible invisible UbC)X iO  
~lCG37  
  interfere /intervene If you interfere in /with other people s affairs, you wi Zdh4CNEeFP  
  ll regret it. 5y=X?hF~)  
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  He testified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after 1%1-j  
  it had been robbed. t$Qav>D  
  testified   witnessed   justified identified notify specify *Ru Uf  
/j S  
  keep I can t understand you keeping a thing like that to yourself. \UNw43EL  
  Please keep to the point --- we are running out of time. 8dL(cC  
  I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. z&-3H/   
  If you want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it. (to /   up o M%$zor  
  n) 6'qs=Ql  
  keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/upho 2Db[dk( ]  
  ld/bear/posess Gia_B6*Y[  
ZYL]|/"J9  
  They did not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. '9^x"U9c  
  Want/be in need/ fall short r--" JO%2  
RJd55+h  
  large The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. pLk?<y  
-y$|EOi?  
  By and large, the company has been good to me. Pb[wysy  
\/lS!+~'']  
  This is law and you can’t change as you wish. V1"+4&R^T_  
  rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/re ]2Lwd@  
solution/statute =_v_#;h&  
vH7"tz&RIp  
  She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. x2K.5q>  
  Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement * =r,V  
%JiA,  
  She is the one that laid out the town. 0~^opNR  
  He was laid off for his ill performance. nc l-VN  
(u$Q  
  liable likely probable liable responsible accountable answerable ~":?})  
  People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. S  W  
L!/USh:IP  
  She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. Pk*EnA)  
  Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of l} h<2  
Oja)J-QXb  
  The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. G~YV6??  
  alive   live   life   lively   living   lovely 5v>(xl  
cV)C:!W2  
  I am not sure of the exact location of the café. }4ta#T Ea  
  Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot tS`fG;  
  /site/situation &.Yh_  
0}HKmEM  
  Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. 0y|}}92:  
9j9A'Y9(  
30[?XVI&  
  The mansion was splendid. KqaeRs.u  
  Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful d<: VoQM6M  
  /glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/mira {f)" ,#  
  culous blxH`O!  
m.S@ e8kS  
  I can’t make out what she wants. /1Rm^s)2z  
  The ship made for the open sea. mVU(u_lh  
  What are we to make of his behavior? "hpK8vQ  
  Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. 8|V6RgA%  
  He has made it up with her. z26zl[.  
\asF~P  
  A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda. AUxLch+"5K  
  Mentioned quoted   referred to nM) ]  
?$F:S%eH  
  mood I am not in the ______ for joking. sentiment emotion mood feeling s >y%$]0F1  
  entimentality sensation sense sensitivity Yq<D(F#qx  
)N`ia%p_]  
  nerve My children are always getting on my nerves. GeZwbJ/?B  
T" 8>6a@}E  
  Can you really afford this amount? ]#))#-&1  
  Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion g8!!:fdu  
  A (large) number of problems have arisen. d*8 c, x  
  The number of books stolen from the library is large. %|oY8;0|A>  
  The marks were below average. xg\M9&J  
  Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual z15(8Y@2]  
0x Ir:aFF  
  The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. DQH _@-q  
  method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/s SM! [ yC  
  cheme/design/ {Am\%v\  
,N <;!6e  
  The mutual benefit. Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint H*EQ%BLW^,  
VH+^G)^)W  
  observe You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land. mcS/-DaN?  
  Abide by/follow/obey/comply with zO9|s}J8q  
$//18+T  
  occur Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from e .l !:|Fd  
  ach other in many ways? 1}KNzMHk9  
52wq<[#tK  
  We can afford to overlook these minor offenses. c@5fiRPv!  
  Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over ^X"G~#v=q  
L.l%EcW=,  
  own Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? +7N6]pK|"  
  He’d like a car of his own. m$pXe<  
  Nobody owned up to the theft. %jKR\f G  
<s]K~ Vo  
  This is a painstaking effort. Careful ^X[Kr=:Jp  
=lr*zeHLC  
  They walked the path every morning. Ml+.\'r  
  Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip :v1'(A1t  
kh^AH6{2  
  peculiar That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the DY~~pi~  
   country. "MM7qV  
  distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / u \ $X3n\  
  nique / notable/ particular   K)l{3\9l|  
Qn[4&nUD  
  The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. s-k~_C>Fw  
  income   revenue   fund   payment wages finance budget expenditure xf% ,UQ  
"EWU:9\0  
  persist It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he i  ,4  
  will get angry with you. ]/JE#  
oel3H5Nz  
  I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. W{1=O)w  
  pleasing   pleasant   grateful   thankful   pleased   gracious generous W\N-~9UA  
[^1;8Tbk  
  point   She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in.  wf6ZzG:  
  As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. &,{cm^*  
  s no point in arguing further. $hg W>e  
  He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. P ,xayy  
  It is very rude to point at people in the street. 1p+2*c  
  If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles $-5iwZ  
  ? W%Br%VQJ  
  popular populous populated wvx N6  
  A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater Ndx.SOj  
v|t^th,  
tricycle race. Il~ph9{JH  
6LNm>O  
  The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. YOP=gvZq  
  courage calmness presence bravery boldness will N@?Fpmu/k  
SZ1+h TY7d  
  preside The chairman presided at/over the meeting last Friday. 9p>3k&S  
Z^>3}\_v  
   Virtue will prevail over evil. jW?.>(  
  prevail triumph win N''9Bt+:  
Eq~&d.j  
  In private/ in secret / in person DE."XSni  
  Matters like this are best discussed in private. DH)@8)C  
D-E30b]e  
  They are privileged people in the society. NnrX64|0  
  Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor n8iejdA'  
cX  E42MM  
  She gave him a prompt reply. 5a5 I+* c  
  quick rapid fast prompt punctual instant immediate ready &0Wv+2l @  
vT\`0di~  
  The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation promises | 1T2<ZT  
  future prospects) VISNmz2P  
#f\U3p  
  provided   on condition   save unless given suppose   say \96?OC dr  
  I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. xo7H^!_   
T$0//7$')  
  put She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. hi`\3B  
  They decided to put aside their differences. 3oE *86  
  She help her put the toys away. X<# Q~"  
  She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. |XLx6E2F  
  We had to put off our wedding until September. %RdCSQ9~  
  We can put you up for the night. _\ "7  
  I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. &r/a\t,8n  
P7 H-Dw  
  Racial problems exist in everyday life. b@/z^ k{%  
  Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture Ke~a  
hg]\~#&-  
  range scope extent His speech ranged over a number of topics. l`[*b_ Xt  
  Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere fS w00F{T  
  reach All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. VkRvmKYl  
  Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. $s)G0/~W  
  He reached for his gun. uG${`4  
IgG@v9'  
  Her requirements are reasonable. M})2y+  
  Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justi O<)"k j 7  
  fiable !FA^~  
  My favorite recreation is chess. =zK7`5  
  Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/ j _o6+R k  
  fun =xS(Er`r  
iKv{)5  
  They had to seed refuge from the storm. <q~&g &&+  
  Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection Hh(_sewo  
y4/>3tz;  
  I have registered for the English course. S=0zP36kH:  
  Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form E;@` { v  
;E,%\<  
  receive accept INyreoMp  
  I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. QukLsl]U  
}e9E+2}Z\  
  red black A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. S@k4k^Vg  
`|8)A)ZVT  
  regard Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the pos LrX7WI  
  ition of some other object or objects. JcvWE $  
  I have little information as regards his past. KA0Ui,q3  
  She said nothing regarding your request. NJ/6_e  
  Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. J-:\^uP  
  Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. g7EJyA  
  They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the HC@E&t  
  people. i5T&1W i  
  (attention regard intention stress) ^cz #PNB  
ULIbVy7Y  
  relevant His age isn t relevant to whether he is a good teacher. lM3UjR|@  
*r6+Vz  
  Reluctant Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study s oP$NTy[  
  ubjects from which they were effectively barred for so long. Unwilling }oIA*:5  
4GH?$p|LX  
  remedy The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy s illness. i(Cd#1<  
  Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct )[|`-M~u  
'2vZ%C$  
  respect With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist h.gj4/g  
  you in this matter. Ob$| IH 8.  
  Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about ^vS+xq|4"  
3K c  
  In this respect the film is a failure. *.#d '~+  
  respectful   respective   respectable respected p&/}0eL y  
  Teams of rescue have been sent out to look for the missing members of the crew ujGvrY j  
. p^_2]%,QeM  
jc) [5i0  
  His limp is the result of an accident. -. ~Dhk  
  Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion ln-+=jk  
)EZ#BF<0|  
  risk He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. bx`s;r=  
  He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. }ac0}  
  The future of the whole company is at risk. f'` QW@U  
  Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose  pbM~T(Y8  
Ea#wtow|-  
  They rose up against foreign invaders. 7t &KKKV  
  Rebel revolt   riot zRSIJ!A~  
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. OBp<A+a  
  I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. :Lu=t3#  
  We are running out of time. Goa0OC,  
VX0q!Q  
  He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. p2s*'dab7  
  Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/orde < RH2G   
  r/instruct h8OmO5/H  
   Guide/influence/handle/regulate &Jw]3U5J  
V`Ve__5;  
  scale Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. ',`GdfAsH  
  scratch He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again f d;1%Ei3K  
  rom scratch. K'z|a{ru.{  
SKO*x^"eU  
  I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. !@j5yYf  
  We all went to the airport to see her off. 0RmQfD>  
  Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. N0TEVDsk  
  Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? GR6BpV7  
>HMuh)  
  I must set about packing now. VE3,k'^v  
  Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. 7S+_eL^  
  Let’s set aside my personal feelings. o ;nw;]oR  
  She set out/forth at dawn. HAa$ pGb  
  He is set on going to university. -UD^O*U  
UOh % "h  
  settle   You should settle your affairs before you leave. Solve hbfTv;=z  
  When are you going to marry and settle down. Dxj&9Ra  
  Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend 8bl&-F `  
Lckb*/jV&  
  short All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents expect i4"BN,NZ{  
  ations. u17e  
  Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. G .PzpBA  
  Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short c rmVF88/;  
  uts. M A9Oi(L)K  
  He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their educ }@VdtH  
  ation. ]r 6S|;:  
  His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. 7&ty!PpD  
  The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. 9WE_9$<V  
  The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. !2]eVO  
OB-gH3:  
  spirit The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. /F/zMZGSA{  
  I went back and found them in high/low spirits. 8cN[t.S  
kl(id8 r  
  stock The sugar is out of stock. in stock 8HL$y -F  
6;|6@j  
  They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. }r%Si  
  We are subject to the law of the land. xV]eEOiLM  
  Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme WX2:c,%:  
5G$sP,n  
  sympathize We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. "YW&,X5R  
  sympathy Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point.  -)='htiU  
kX0hRX  
  attraction   temptation ? zFeP6C  
  As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. B;k3YOg  
  Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce ar+ j`QIe  
$ NNd4d*  
  thought On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. U/9i'D[|{  
  Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. 5" 5tY  
  trace Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. D's Tv}P  
  trade   he traded in his car for a new model. _zuaImJ0o  
)qyJw N .D  
  He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. Jf#Ika&px  
  trick   deceive   cheat betray fool %9^^X6yLM  
DQ #rZi3I  
  what he said is true. FR bmeq3c  
  True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate ;7;=)/-  
]RBT9@-:U  
>g { w,  
  turn We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out 7? 1[sP M  
  by turns. w)nFH)f  
  He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. =hw&2c  
  I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. X-lB1uq^  
 She turned a deaf ear to our warnings.  xJ&E2Bf  
 He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. FZk=-.Hk  
  We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. ?QJS6i'k  
  He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. 4Go$OQ`  
  (turned in turned down turned out   turned to) z_;:6*l=:  
)o=ipm[  
  I don’t think she is the artistic type. b{~64/YJ  
  Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character X&bz%I>v  
=x &"aF1  
  Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. qk+RZ>T<o  
  Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last EC:u;2f!  
jmE\+yz  
  Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. ]"wl*$N  
  Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit #;+ABV  
-f f@W m  
  This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine )j_Y9`R  
  what they joked about. ( virtually   virtuously   virtual   actual) F%-KY$%  
!gyEw1Re7  
  By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? ii)DOq#2  
  In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. aioN)V  
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. 2[V9`r8*  
  We must not give way to their demands. +YX *.dW  
  You can’t have everything your own way. =/Lwprj  
  He has done nothing out the way yet. ([#4H3uO-  
  The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river. ( gave way gave to ga O L2 b  
  ve in gave up) _!K@( dl  
Cqra\  
  We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on thi &F 3'tf?  
  s project.
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沙发  发表于: 2008-12-26   
thanks
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板凳  发表于: 2008-12-26   
好的
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地板  发表于: 2009-03-02   
how to ?
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地下室  发表于: 2009-04-25   
支持一下
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5楼  发表于: 2009-04-25   
多谢了,嘿嘿
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支持
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7楼  发表于: 2009-08-25   
好好
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能不能直接下载啊?!!
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谢谢楼主~~~
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验证问题:
5+2=? 正确答案:7
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