四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) )h+JX8K)l  
Part A (20%) SG43}  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into >D-$M_  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． NA\,o;ka  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is ghms-.:b8  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This l#Qf8*0  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and @B&hR} 4  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit 
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students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big |/p^e  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate -P.) 0d(  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is )dlt$VX  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, L`Qiu@  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously F." L{g  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. }bB_[+YV`{  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire 
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knowledge. 751\K`L  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) ` $zi
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Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your $
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translation on the Answer Sheet． l@Ml8+  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 bgEUG  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 Z/_RQ q   
式。 +'lfW{E1t  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 kB :")$  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 QTP1u  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 !hJKI.XH  
V. Writing (20%) VqYe0-^=P  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should v,2{Vr  
1) state what you can learn from the poem {v2Q7ZO-  
2) interpret its meaning and =o5hD,>e  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. 4Ly!:GH3T  
Dreams o3uv"# C  
Langston Hughes R%5\1!Fl=G  
Hold fast to dreams -M(:z  
For if dreams die IcaF4#  
Life is a broken-winged bird |EF*]qI  
That can never fly ))k^7g9M`  
Hold fast to dreams ybB/sShGM  
For when dreams go o[8Y%3  
Life is a barren field tAaFIIvY  
Frozen only with snow +]I7)  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer C' ny 2>uA  
Sheet. qwVpGNc45  
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Thank you