北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总 \-?@
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Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. A=5A8B1
ban abolish abort cancel cross out wipe out put off delay UFox
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desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up 5#SD$^
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abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt) JWuF ?<+k
Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay e(NpX_8
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You have to keep ______ with the times. 8=#J:LeXj
Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with E4nj*Lp~+
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absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear you call. P;#}@ /E
engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with `2M`;$~ 5
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Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game Y0||>LX
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access In many schools, students don't have sufficient access to the library. Y!8Ik(/~i
Way/approach/solution/answer/ <3;Sq~^
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand Q9`}dYf.
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His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance according fit) %b
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I'm in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to ;eG,T-:
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account He asked no one's advice; he did it on his own (account).independently J 1?)z+t9~
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind >^8=_i !
Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement 1?6;Oc^
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain explicate) uHv9D%R
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acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure Q.q'pJ-
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active He is very active in politics. 6w
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Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic e%(,)WlTaU
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adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. =kp-[7
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit t,*hxzD"
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accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be familiar with) e B`7C"Z
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admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. >Cb[
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) %<|w:z$vp
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adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. kxJ! #%w
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample %1uY
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advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. ]UR@V;JG
Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns ]ov>VF,<
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Aim His aim is to win the game. &{):x
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination B 4pJg
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Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. 'N?,UtG R
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up i1q
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Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang TA=VfA B
Figure/digit/measure /8\gT(@
ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. y$=$Yc&Ub
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon F;5S2:a@Z
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amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. J. ;9-
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up >z'kCv
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The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. eyq8w
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sum/measure/quantity/price/value KLpe!8tAe
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angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect *U vh;d{
/view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment ')kn
theory/outlook Q/oe l'O*x
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announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. `:hEc<_/
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known g4(vgWOW`
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anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. vs3px1Xe#
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for L*TPLS[lh
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anything The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all r;gtfX*
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The apparent things might not tell of the truth. 6#egy|("nF
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain
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apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. ~&>|u5C*@
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. 35}{dr
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition O>YXvu
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He was appointed member of the committee. *82f{t]
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for p~ `f.q$'
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appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg i
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apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. 5v51:g>c
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. ?NV3]vl
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approve Many people don't approve of the plan. disapprove <t9#~x#'b
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of `4Jlf!
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arise The company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. 39s%CcI`k
Rise raise rouse arouse arise <"|BuK
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up aE0yO#=
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artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. /IDfGAE
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ashamed /shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/humiliating MV"aO@
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. YG<7Zv
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acquaint I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. V,=V
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate YN
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I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. N :E7rtT,M
Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted R8
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assure I can assure you of my support. ]d]tQPEU
confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise 4zyy
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