考博英语高频词汇 u J` &hX
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 zEB1 Br,
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 *X\c
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3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 8joQPHkI\
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on H5s85"U#
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 ]#$kA9
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 X*"K g
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 !Ia"pN Df
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 IR
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 $5b|@
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 v -3zav
12. on one’s own account . Y|\7%(
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 xp&!Cl>C3\
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 sZ"U=6R
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 D-GU"^-9
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. RfBb{?PP )
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 u- {l,p_H
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 2 ?T:RB}
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 5}xni
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. tb0E?&M
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 yXA f
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. X-1Vp_(,TP
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 .4<U*X
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 \83A|+k
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 \( <{)GpBi
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) em [F|
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 5 e k %d
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 %hbLT{w
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 4E-A@FR
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 h+3Z.WKhwP
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; B21AcE
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. SP*JleQN
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 4spaw ?j
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. |3:=qpT-
32. have an advantage over 胜过. r!$NZ2I
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 o,Zng4
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have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 p/1 }>F|i
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. y3nm!tjyM
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 H='9zqYZ<W
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 GoSWH2N
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 3y=<w|4F
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. xbrmPGpW$
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. KTK6#[8A
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 <,pLW~2-"
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; dA)4(0o8fD
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 2]NAs9aZ
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. R_Gq8t$
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. aT1CpY=T|.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. *[xNp[4EU
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. `,
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45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for L.0} UXd
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 k~jKJb-_
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 Vr-3M+l=O
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. f_ 4S>C$
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 moVa'1ul
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 Q}Ze -JIL$
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. => uVp
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… ?BDlB0jxzi
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); y/@;c)1b9
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 Pv7f
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. P )t]b S
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 ~"JE![XR
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… ~Q_)>|R2
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 }
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 bIb6
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60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 +Q SxYV
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 @Z9>3'2]A
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. FI?gT
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 0NCOz(L/
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
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65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 IW1GhZ41'
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 {k_ PMl0G
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 60hNCVq%
68. be based on / upon 基于 _[}G(<
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 'w` SBYQ5
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 "ib K1}-
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) u Q[vgNe*m
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 bU;}!iVc]
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. - -in+
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. $i ,6B9
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) !Qv5"_
76. for the better 好转 x[vp oB+c
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 3)6+1Yc
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 DAjG *K{
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 l;XU#6{
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) "
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81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 :dc"b?Ch
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 q%OcLZ<,
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 5~@?>)TBv
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 \p5|}<Sr)
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 ;Ay >+M2O
86. take the floor 起立发言 ~gu=x&{
87. on business 出差办事. NFB *1_m
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 c:=7lI
89. last but one 倒数第二. 8h* t55
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 dv"as4~%
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 7)B&(2D&
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 v2Dt3$@H6
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 6D/uo$1Y
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 <(fdHQD!7>
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; X.s *>'
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 t";{1.
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ?F ce !J
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) ~ct2`M$TL(
97. be cautious of 谨防 t2"@Ps&1|
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 #"::
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99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. dw~[9oh
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
