1.当主语由either...... or. neither...... nor , not only ...... but(also) 或or连接时，谓语动词通常和最临近的那个主语一致。 T MMKRC1<
例如：Either you or he is to do the work. 不是你就是他来做这件事。 XA!a^@<H
Not only you but also Tom often comes late to class. 不光是你，汤姆上课也迟到。 !s-A`}
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Neither the children nor the teacher knows anything about it. M3-lL;!n
孩子们和老师都不知道这件事。 o5s6$\"
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2.当there be结构后面有并列主语时，谓语也和最临近的那个一致。 #4m5 I="
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如：There is a dictionary and many books on the table.
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桌子上有一本词典和许多本书。 U*a#{C7"
There' re ten chairs and a table in the house. h&j2mv(
屋子里有十把椅子和一张桌子。 (
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Here is a pen, a few envelopes and same paper far you. &5-1Cd E
这儿有一支笔，几个信封和一些纸给你。
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这种就近一致的情况在非正式文体中越来越普遍。但在下列情况不提倡模访。 @HbRfD/!
如：Where is your mother and sisters? o>M^&)Xs
你妈妈和你姐妹到哪儿去了? 9 wR D=a
Is your sister and her husband coming to see you? c)#7T<>*'
你姐姐和姐夫要来看你吗? @;eH~3P
One in ten are expected to take part in the contest. H" / J R
预计每十个人就有一个要来参加这次比赛。 E9\"@wu[d
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3.做主语的名词或代词后接with，together with，along with，as well as等短语时，谓语动词一般和前面名词或代词一致。这些短语前后可用可不用逗号。 p?$N[-W 6-
如：A woman with a baby is coming to the hospital Nmx\qJUR(
一个妇女抱着个婴儿正向医院走来。 UUfM 7gq
The girl, as well as the bays , has learned to drive a car. #Q
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这个姑娘和那些那孩子一样也学会了开汽车。 ynA_Z^j
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4.代词一致 oA5Qk3b:
代词一致是指句子中代词应在数、性、人称等方面彼此保持一致， N>3{!K>/Y:
如：One must do one' s best to increase production. z+.G>0 M
Everybody talked at the tap of his/their voice.
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If anyone calls, tell him I' 11 be back in a moment. (him也可用him or her代替) =k<b* 8
在写作中，如果表示不定的人，可以用you, we, one等，需要注意的是：同一篇文章中，只用同一个不定代词，而且所有格要与其一致。 k+{ ~#@
