考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 d VyT `
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). 2$FH+wuW
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 nfksi``Vq
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. 2&XNT-Qm
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 1G)I|v9R
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 40} 7O<9*
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》)
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· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). T}59m;I
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 )Bu#ln"
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. USZB
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· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 }!V-FAL
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. HYl~)O>
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 3!vnSX(iv
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. z! :0%qu
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 C=qL0
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. p4D.nB8
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 3:T~$M`]
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. NuW6~PV
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 3Uej]}c
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). *Sps^Wl
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 [:+f Y[4==
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. j8c5_&
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 oR
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· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). 'I$kDM mwh
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 $gZiW 8
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. yhrjML2K
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) A]ZQ?-L/
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. W8F@nY
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 -fp/3-
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. -ijzo%&qA
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 `@ny!S|1/
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). &hrMpD6z6i
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 X *EseC
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. _]-8gr-T
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 X}Om)WCr
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. Uz~B`
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 Jg)( F|>o
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. mE_%
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 I L,l XB<
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). $B7c\MR
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· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 ay|jq"a
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. p3Ozfk
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 }zxf~41
· Practice proofreading. &*Xrh7K2e
· 进行校对练习。 &
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6. Hone your analytical skills. [oXSjLQm[
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磨炼分析能力。 :J_UXtx
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. ` &bF@$((
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 QmSMDWkh
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. ,|A6l?iV
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 wEwRW
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). dQ~GE}[
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 x;`Gn_
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. ~cyKPg6
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 cMF)2^w}
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). xQU//kNL
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 VcXr!4
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7. Become computer savvy. 6"Lyv
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精通计算机操作。 a'/C)fplL
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. j,;f#+O`g
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 &WL
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· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. (gPB@hAv
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 lR7;{zlSf'
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. O`1!&XT{x
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 |bSAn*6b
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. lP)n$?u
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 h.]^ o*DJ