考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 w$ Lpuun{
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). pni
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 b%>vhj&F
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. hU=n>g>nx
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 ?CGbnXZ4Ug
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. NyU~8?bp
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) w :2@@)pr
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). :@KU_U)\
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 =mV1jGqX
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. oeKI9p13\
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 ^6;n@
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. TTcMIMyLT
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 :NJb<%
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· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. z VleJ!d
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 un|+YqLf
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. @f442@_4
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 Ho[Kxe[c
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. @$'k1f(u>
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 QCkPua9
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). -;=0dfC(
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 Unev[!
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 2ILMf?}
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 88~BE ^
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). HV'xDy[)
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 *FyBkG'
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. '
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) `Q?rQ3A}
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. Cv{>|g#
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 '5zolp%St
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. Dp|y&x!
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 d5&
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· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). [p
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· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 ''P.~~ezr5
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. 9`kxyh</
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 ;w";s
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5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. fT1/@
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 T+p?VngF
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. t|q@~B
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· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 ?&?gQ#\N_J
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). ( 0/g)gW
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 e]-bB#-A
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. =Tv;?U C
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 :tclYX
· Practice proofreading. u|prVzm\m
· 进行校对练习。 4DaLt&1
6. Hone your analytical skills. ';"W 0
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磨炼分析能力。 :%ms6j/B&V
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. J8Bz|.@Q
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 _7df(+.{<A
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 7=yV8.cD
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ,h1
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· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). )/VhkSXbG!
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 D"kss5>w
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. akg$vHhK4
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 KLVkPix;$
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). t[$C r;
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 8 w-2Q
7. Become computer savvy. i*-[-hn-V
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精通计算机操作。 G Y? ?q8
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. g}(yq:D
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 AAbI+L0m{
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. PuyJ:#a
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 Mf 'T\^-!
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. &sh5|5EC
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 -J7B
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· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. >uHU3<2&
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 bs_>!H1