考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 y@It#!u0
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). A.dbb'^
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 qb/}&J7+
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. [uLsM<C
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 3 yy5 l!fv
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 5j6`W?|q
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) Y[dq"
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). M
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· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 " aCAA#$J
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. ;R[3nb9%
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 T'@+MA) ~
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. stBe ^C
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 . R/y`:1:W
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. |E.BGdS
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 XW" 0:}`J
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. 3m`>D
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· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 ;'= cNj
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. VL$
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· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 (rkg0
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). q*3keB;X
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 PD-&(ka.
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. xI{4<m/0N
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 'in%Gii
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). %gh#gH
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 IrqM_OjC
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. 0!_?\)X
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) @wI>0B
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. `KFEz
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· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 At4\D+J{Vs
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. uK2HtRY1
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 6FA+qYSV
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). VAz4@r7hkq
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 'z(Y9%+a
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. <gkE,e9
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 l<f9$l^U
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. ERpAV-Zf
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 A'DFY {
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. -WlYHW
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 o utJ/~9;
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). pj$JA
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 <+oh\y16
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. )S g6B;CJ
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 J:yv82
· Practice proofreading. hG?y)g\A
· 进行校对练习。 t0m;tb bg
6. Hone your analytical skills. "GO!^ZG]
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磨炼分析能力。 gjDNl/r/
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. k83K2>]
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 mr\,"S-`
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. MJXnAIG?2
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 V*j
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· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). &n6{wtBP
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。
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· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. <=M5)#
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 W"c\/]aD
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). V~*Gk! +f
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 0cS$S Mn{
7. Become computer savvy. 9 C[~*,qx
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精通计算机操作。 hIe .Mv-I)
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. D
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· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 CvU$Fsb
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. W=+n|1
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 ?Q"andf
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. 1/M^7Vb.
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 1&bo