考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 u(yN
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1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s).
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 $bp$[fX(e
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. T^MY w
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 3n)Kzexh
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 4".I*ij
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) 7xB]Z;:
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). _vb'3~'S
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 rSt5@f?
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. _(?`eWo
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 l]D$QT3
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. {hOS0).(w7
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 KwMt@1Z
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. y@$E5sz
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 Dz$w6d
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. ,<K+.7,)E
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 oB!Y)f6H1
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. [O ^/"Qk
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 p{_*<"cfYn
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). oL R/\Y(
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 Z2g<"M
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. V&ETt.91Ft
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 toDi70o
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). zOMxg00
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 gQSVPbzK
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. ~a3u['B
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) ;u(*&vRqr^
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. b"#S92R+
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 SX'NFd
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· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. Go:
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· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 am3JzH
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). V D7^wd9
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 |[5;
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· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. 03|nP$g
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 s}Go")p<:
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. eLh35tw
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 E Lq1
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. z<!A;.iD
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 t1
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· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). Yz[Rl
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· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 JBw2#ry
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. ]Z\ W%'q+
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。
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· Practice proofreading. 6A5.n?B{
· 进行校对练习。 &-^*D%9
6. Hone your analytical skills. 5"3`ss<m
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磨炼分析能力。 gzVZPvTPE
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. ^9hc`.5N&?
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 yr>J^Et%_
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. a(O@E%|u
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 DH_~,tK9
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). _'V o3b
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 cC$YD]XdIA
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. [D+PDR
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 5lzbg
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). RYC%;h
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 &e).l<B
7. Become computer savvy. j+AZ!$E
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精通计算机操作。 mqJD+ K
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. JF}i=}
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 BSSehe*
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. c; .y
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 p\'X%R
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. IhSXU<]
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 &l{ctP%q
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. y<`:I|y
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 ;*Y+. ?>a