一、 动词题解题方法 9?M>Y?4
1.看主语,注意主谓搭配一致。 l6o?(!:!%
a.看主语是人还是物. ^\|Hz\"*
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, w]2tb
be impressed by,notice,present. n`'v8 `a]
主语必须是物的:manifest kQm\f
2.主谓一致原则 }~/u%vI@M5
Too often, careless use of words 1 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. uh,~CvXU]
1.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers FUy!j|W6f
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚. 单数 /m#!<t7
3.看宾语,注意动宾搭配一致。 jGV+ ~a
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 2oL~N*^C
He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 1 the soil. y9<]F6TT
1.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise wD9Gl.uQ
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率,质量。 WsHC%+\'
enhance+抽象名词;feed,label,fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 gD$bn=
In a significant 1 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, lawjGI
1.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening \TchRSe
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d #
MpW\yX
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 >LqW;/&S<
宾语只能是人的动词,assure,impress,side with,share with,confide to,Credit sth. to sb ]{2Eo
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with.
ZmT
N
Concerns were raised 1 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. >J!J:
1.[A] assure [B] confide [C] ensure [D] guarantee ,gdf7&r
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. 1w30Vj2<
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) ;|nC;D]
Changes economy fewer jobs. drv"I[}{A
A.lead to b.amount to WnATgY t
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. )Fa6'M
E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. +i %,+3#6
laid down that everybody was 1 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. ux8:
1.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified *ud"?{)Z
To是介词 jg,oGtRz
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) cwe@W PE2
In order to old agricultural implements。 O
-5s}RT
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. VW,"
dmC
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. 'Dh+v3O
二、名词题解题方法 xK
ol
名词题的规律: h[Hn*g
A. 名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. MV+S.`R
B. 名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. vmV<PK-
C. 根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. +N~?_5lv\s
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for o*d+W7l
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句,从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。
#fF~6wopV
_11__ when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day __13__ the street. O@n1E'S/
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house 5)}3C_pmW
A.旅店 b.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 X={n9*Sd8
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. xe4F4FC'
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. !!WSGZUR
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure I eQF+Xz
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. EPY64{
三、形容词题解题方法 .6@qU}
A. 形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. !jV}sp<Xp
B. 有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. AbWnDqv
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) ]#UyYgPk
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining ) \iOwA
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词,答案就在修饰成分中。 > @Ux8#
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. `ViFY
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft E"E Bj7<s
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 W6b5elH@
C. 形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 h{dR)#)GF<
. 39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) (#4
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash q~3dbj
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) kt.y"^
四、副词题解题方法 "y %S.ipWG
A. 利用主旨做题 F?+K~['i
B. 同义原则. L5E|1T
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 fvW7a8k3
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. l'_P]@*
47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) Y#'?
3
What是绿叶,what三大特点 &&N]u e@>
A. what引导主宾表从句. -SZW[T<N"
B. What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. M_o<6C
C. What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. p4\r`
注意事项 ^|z
完形填空解题顺序:先看选项在看文章。 $1Lm=2;U
完形填空解题原则:1.红花绿叶原则,2.逻辑关系题目。3.同义原则。4杀熟原则 5.固定搭配和从句。 O
23dtH
第一步:not题(找not,两个句子间前否后肯,前肯后否。选项前后对立逻辑关系词汇) 1:3I G=
第二步:and题目, XO*|P\#^
第三步:标语题。 rt\i@}
第四步:复现词。 gAy,uP~,
第五步:v n adj adv 6cCC+
*V{
第六步:概率原则 L'1p]Z"
固定搭配考的比较多的:中心词是动词的固定搭配.从句原则which不能引导定语从句要用that,if-whether. IF<?TYy=3B
定语从句永远不能省略动词。 {Z>OAR#