一、动词题解题方法 d(h`bOjI
1.看主语,注意主谓搭配一致。 |vzGFfRI
a.看主语是人还是物. )'nGuL-w!i
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, Z,ag5 w`]L
be impressed by,notice,present. +f|u5c
主语必须是物的:manifest ]F-{)j
2.主谓一致原则 m%m8002
Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. .4U::j}
43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers pi+m`O
A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚.单数 n;4`IK|
3.看宾语,注意动宾搭配一致。 DN!:Rm uc
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 ?-J\~AXL
He must use this surplus in three ways:as seed for sowing,as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil. 7LKNEll
45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise KUZ'$oKg
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率,质量。 2,'m]`;GNr
enhance+抽象名词;feed,label,fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 <T<?7SE+
In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, +ImPNwrY
32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening u Q. m[y
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d 6 C;??Y>b
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 z`5d,M
宾语只能是人的动词,assure,impress,side with,share with,confide to,Credit sth. to sb &.;t dT7
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. K6{{\r
Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. do C8!
50.[A] assure [B] confide [C]ensure [D] guarantee %Gv8]Yb
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. 2/x+7F}w5
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) 9#xcp/O
Changes economy fewer jobs. SZea[~&
A.lead to b.amount to /T!S)FD\/v
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. M9[Fx=
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E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. KAT4C 4=,
laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. udMDE=1~L
45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified ^Bf@ I
To是介词 M8oI8\6[
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) 4#{i
In order to old agricultural implements。
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A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. y+hC !-
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. `BG{\3>
二、名词题解题方法 /pt%*;H
名词题的规律: T\55uQ
A.名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. V\^3I7F
B.名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. -{dsl|Dl
C.根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. wws)**]J8
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist ?in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for ]([:"j
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句,从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 K+5S7wFDZ
11 when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day 13 the street. /ldE (!^n
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house { K'QE0'x
A.旅店 B.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 'yu M=Pb
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. gswp:82e2
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. @AYO )Y8
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure fm C)]O%q
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. bU9B2'%E
三、形容词题解题方法 RLBjl%Q>
A.形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. JfS:K'
B.有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. !4cO]wh5
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) Cg[]y1Ne
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining ij&_>
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词,答案就在修饰成分中。 \lwYDPY:
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. `\LhEnIwu
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft 6yEYX'_
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 #hvLv
C.形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 mGR}hsQpn
of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) {?tK]g#
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash 3";Rw9
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) mv9k_7<
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四、副词题解题方法 xE%1C6~C<
A.利用主旨做题? 3Jt_=!qlo
B.同义原则. GQ<]Sd}[
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 =\CJsS.
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. @pq#?
47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) zs#s"e:jeR
What是绿叶,what三大特点 ~&-8lD];LM
A.what引导主宾表从句. 0 5eth
B.What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. ;M,u,KH)/
C.What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. QP/6N9/