一、动词题解题方法 R%r25_8
1.看主语,注意主谓搭配一致。 eXsp0!v
a.看主语是人还是物. i{N?Y0YQs0
主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, D"$ 97
be impressed by,notice,present. *6<4ECa7C
主语必须是物的:manifest
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2.主谓一致原则 !W,LG$=/
Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. 6K7lQ!#}Q
43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers 7)}_'
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A.鼓励 D.提供,求婚.单数 oR`rs[Kj
3.看宾语,注意动宾搭配一致。 *GYLj[
a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 S=kO9"RB]
He must use this surplus in three ways:as seed for sowing,as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil. \s)$[pAF
45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise s\~j,$Mm2
D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率,质量。 6qmV/DL
enhance+抽象名词;feed,label,fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 POc<XLZB
In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, 7gOu|t
32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening 6yUThv.G#
动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和d wAu]U6!
b. 看宾语是人还是物。 P()n=&XO6
宾语只能是人的动词,assure,impress,side with,share with,confide to,Credit sth. to sb % &H^UxC
宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. HD{u#~8{
Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. IDF0nx]
50.[A] assure [B] confide [C]ensure [D] guarantee T>*G1 -J#
同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. O5:U2o-
c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.) G3!O@j!7w$
Changes economy fewer jobs. [giw(4m#y
A.lead to b.amount to $L|+Z>x
D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. ;D-k\kv
E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. hxJKYU^%m
laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. 9X
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45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified WC_U'nTu4
To是介词 m=COF$<
F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词) bM_fuy55Op
In order to old agricultural implements。 Ap"%%D^{:
A.purchase b. supplement c.replace. <o|k'Y(-
背东西时就要注意这些的方向. L`O7-'`
二、名词题解题方法 s/>0gu]A8
名词题的规律: .*595SuF
A.名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索. 1W0[|Hf2v*
B.名词是宾语是谓语东西就是线索. 2RqV\Jik
C.根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是. `z/p,. u
Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist ?in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose for f2KH&j>~r
d.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句,从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。 *GhV1# <
11 when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day 13 the street. m4~~ q[t
12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] house 'tQp&pj
A.旅店 B.避难所.救济所. C栖息地 }43qpJe8U
E.通过已有名词判定所选名字. (VC Jn<@@
39 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament. ^* y1Fn0
39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] Exposure [z_ztK1
Exposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表. )"tM[~e`
三、形容词题解题方法 +uNMyVH
A.形容词做标语时,主语就是线索. wJgH15oB
B.有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索. m^RO*n.
2001 Human Rights legally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系) vkYiO]y
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining v$;URF%^
c.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词,答案就在修饰成分中。 BP&]t1p
2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins. ^x(s!4d]
33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draft W^;4t3eQf
Bill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。 ZRr.kN+F
C.形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索 '['x
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of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议) Crla~h?=
40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flash ^H&`e"|R9
Rage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手) AS4oz:B
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四、副词题解题方法 9RK.+2
A.利用主旨做题? {
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B.同义原则. -" r4
C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的 VhnIr#L+
it is 47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs. mgq4g
47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能) G ,`]2'(@
What是绿叶,what三大特点 02:`Joy2D
A.what引导主宾表从句. Smh=Q4,W
B.What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句. 8|!"CQJ|H
C.What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的. *u[@C