上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 F9p'|
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Part I Vocabulary (20%) L|pMq!@J
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four k#X~+}N^
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the Fv$5Zcf
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line Evu`e=LaG
through the center &u&+:m
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. 67/J sL
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address >>/|Q:
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. l\g>@b
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination EZnXS"z
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below |2t
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that standard. IlN: NS
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive Sv3O${B|
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay 0x BO5[w,Y
upright Io_bS+
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying #C^)W/dP
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. fk%W07x!
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified )1?#q[
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6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. {<ms;Oi'
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization wNc.z*+O"H
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to iWu
interpret reading exercises. -)N,HAM>
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion by}C;eN
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. Q$,AQyBlqc
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation Iu"7
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something ri.}G
extraordinary. EKu%I~eM
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions lo!^h]iE !
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ :/A7Z<u,
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications CghlyT
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. P{m(.EC_
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize _c
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12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into t;HM
the air. J2ZV\8t
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving '`s+e#rs4{
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really hs^K9Jt
happened. "ov270:
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria }G/!9Zq
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. c-VIp A1
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed =;Q:z^S
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. 5Z@0XI
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available ;kDUQw
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . 6?(yMSKa
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective !!k^M"e2
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. vSnGPLl
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel r03%+:
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, nEt{ltsS0
bringing both sets of children into the family. h6b(FTC^
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended j-
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19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in uf^HDrr<L
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different ways. sW-0G$,|
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative ..kFn!5(g
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. 7YxVtN
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative Lf)JO|o
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create d_,Ql708f
discomfort ~N%+ZXh&E
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent mW$Oi++'d
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. 's.e"F#
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive UZdGV?o ?
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body Xj{gyLs
languages and gestures. ,k_"T.w
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed Q*Y-@lZ
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, I 12Zh7Cc:
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. }N}Js*
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file Q}G2f4
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. n5%\FFG0M
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed soLW'8
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a Xt:$H6
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_____. -wrVEH8
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage \vJ0Mhk1
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. Q5}XD
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences $E&T6=Wn
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. /* qx5$~
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession N,Z*
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29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. B~^*@5#0|
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent %Z4*;VwQ
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right >DUTmJ
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of fostering the children. hsQDRx%H}
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate \i/HHP[%
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. =.7tS'
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates .8Bu%Sf
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or %L^( eTi[
rent. Q
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A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment P))B
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33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. {f\wIZ-K A
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity S
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34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. ?$K-f:?c
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion ?IYu"UO<)|
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was u3#+fn_
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, SGSyO0O
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained AwXzI;F^
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ C 2nmSXV
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm ]}PXN1(
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other iphC\*F
people's safety. 2=- .@,6
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless 9:4S[mz/hD
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. pdRM%ug
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust /^AH/,p
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. <HoCt8>U
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent LWv<mtuYf
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. Rpg g
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A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled