上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 wM4{\ f\
Part I Vocabulary (20%)
Z^2SG_pD
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four B )[RIs
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the Jw@X5-(Cp
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line i9zh
X1#
through the center p0 X%^A,4
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. =WUL%MfW
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address vT0Op e6m
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. s`H|o'0
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination o]4BST(A
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below w-ald?`
that standard. {Kr}RR*{X
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive -rI7ihr*
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay M j[+h|e
upright DvQV_D
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying hG.}>(VV
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. ] 9C)F*r7
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified
]S s63Vd
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. YToG'#qs
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization l![79eFp
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to T88$sD.2
'
interpret reading exercises. 9ThsR&h3
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion XchD3p+uB
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. Zy3F%]V0
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation jrN 5l1np
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something 5OGwOZAj52
extraordinary. 6x(b/`VW
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions ym6Emf]
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ O}cfb4"
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications ~h8k4eM
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. 6Zw$F3 <
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize ~l'[P=R+8
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into "7+^`?
the air. cp8w
_TPU
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving CpN*1s})d
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really
b}7g>
happened. L!33`xef'
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria 7eM6 B#rI
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. v8E:64
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed MJe/ \
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. 6@^
?dQ
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available kH0kf-4\
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . `ZC -lAY
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective U/U_q-z]
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. *yI( (G/
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel Sb?v5
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, js)E:+{A,
bringing both sets of children into the family. uh)f/)6
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended cru&nH*O^
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in yyVJb3n5:!
专业 ▪ ▪ 权威 ▪ ▪ 轻松 ▪ ▪ 快乐 上海交通大考博英语一本通 !C' Y
7
2 / 14 |9CPT%A#
different ways. O'k<4'TC
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative gY-}!9kW]
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. R^I4_ZA
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative zBrqh9%8e
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create m:;`mBOc3
discomfort ^?0WE
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent +>mU4Fwp
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. GV)DLHiyxX
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive [ dVRVm0N
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body ",E$}=
,Z
languages and gestures. L{6Vi&I84[
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed F,GG>(6c
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, #k)J);&ZA
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. pEGHW;
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file XlxB%
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. c$%I^f}'
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed 7bam`)n
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a hKK"D:?PRs
_____. V@ph.)z
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage AUkePp78
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. y"0!7^
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences V0$:t^^
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. ]M9r<x*
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession L)Ru]X`
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. bcprhb
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent KA0_uty/T
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right F1zsGlObu}
of fostering the children. ww{07g
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate v4x1=E
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. z2A1h!
Me
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates j%s:d(H`
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or 0j|JyS:}G
rent. IOOAaa @(
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment l+8G6?@]>
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. 0V:PRq;v0
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity d_}q.%*
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. 9"~,ha7S$
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion jPNm $Y1
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was iPPW_Q9x
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, G+xd
h
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained ~<#!yRy>r
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ 5}t}Wc8
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm <U()
*0
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other kMLWF
people's safety. 2aUy1*aM
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless <);Nc1
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. /Z*XKIU6v/
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust +8AGs,
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. -?$Hr\
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent jQ s"8[=s
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. GwoN=
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled