上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 A]W` r}
Part I Vocabulary (20%) QQ pe.oF
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four _,~/KJp
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the w+[r$+z!k
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line M$|^?U>cm
through the center $+
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1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. A LKU
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address yn` H }@`k
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. BQ &|=a6
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination Q]66v$
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below ]iY j S
that standard. V"k * PLt
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive 0~)cAK us
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay w
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upright pWK7B`t
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying jDOB
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5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. 3)p#}_u{
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified .kyp5CD}4
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. K+2<{qwh
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization o[&*v c)
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to Xw_AZ-|1D
interpret reading exercises. E&#cU}ErN
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion [,yoFm% "
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. #J# x,BLI
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation dXg.[ |S*
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something nj]l'~Y0
extraordinary. { ZrIA+eH
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions ..)O/g .
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ n&y'Mb
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A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications _H} 8 eU
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. *S%~0=
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize 3"!h+dXw
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into wx S.!9 K
the air. 8Q d *OO
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving 1P;J%. {
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really DP_ ]\V<sT
happened. ?d&l_Pa0e
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria bys5IOP{]o
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. }M7{~ov#s
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed Rr A9@95+
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. X\sO eb:]
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available C&wp*
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . 1u>[0<U~E
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective ]L)l5@5^
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. OYW:I1K<5
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel 2PZ#w(An&
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, EC;R^)
bringing both sets of children into the family. FWC\(f
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended [A\D uJx
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in kZ 5; Fe\*
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different ways. *3@ =XY7
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative vd{ban9
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. -qyhg-k6
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative kLE("I:7
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create emT/5'y
discomfort BFnp[93N
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent .o#A(3&n
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. F% < ZEVm
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive {q!GTO
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body 3QhQpPk) ,
languages and gestures. E[NszM[P
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed vC^Ul
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, K0A[xkX6
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. x1`4hB
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file gT_tR_g
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. :8t;_f
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed
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26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a 7u`:e,'
_____. ~F " w
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage :JXGgl<y
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. U!
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A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences Cy\ o {6
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. dv cLZK
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession
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29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. ^U9 b
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A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent S&F[\4w5]
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right 3Yf~5csY
of fostering the children. )i"52!
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate #Xk/<It
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. *X!+wK-+
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates fQxlYD'peb
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or cwE ?+vB
rent. ]E|E4K6g
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment
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33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. N C3XJ
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A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity vt#&YXu{A
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. =d$m@rc0r
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion x<5;#
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was t(99m =9>
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, \0;EHB
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained 734H{,~
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ Q
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A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm RgD
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37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other ,Vy _%f
people's safety. 4|hfzCjMI
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless * Na 8w'Q
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. -+0!Fkt@,
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust geNvp0
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. $'w>doUlA
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent M1eM^m8U
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. R=C+]
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled
